If it is a simple NFPA 16 type foam-water system, expansion is a non-issue.  
AR-AFFF or AFFF are not intended to expand to fill a space, their expansion is 
very minimal as they are intended to blanket.

Would you worry about someone drowning in the room if it were water-only 
sprinklers?

If ALL the sprinklers were to go off, will the room hold the discharge until it 
filled to the ceiling or even a few feet?

I doubt it’s that water tight nor could sustain the pressure.


Dealing with as many hazardous installations and various occupancies as I do, I 
don’t see any unique or real safety issue here.

Is there an engineer providing the design information or are you being tasked 
with all of that and they have only dictated a number of heads?


Craig L. Prahl
Fire Protection Group Lead/SME
CH2M
200 Verdae Blvd.
Greenville, SC  29607
Direct - 864.920.7540
Fax - 864.920.7129
CH2MHILL Extension  77540
[email protected]


From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of [email protected]
Sent: Tuesday, September 26, 2017 9:22 AM
To: Sprinklerforum <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Life Safety in Foam Systems [EXTERNAL]

1.  New soffits

2. Trying to find out type of foam.

3. Trying to get occupancy details.

4. True, but I am concerned about the expansion.

Todd G Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, CT
860-535-2080 (ofc)
860-553-3553 (fax)
860-608-4559 (cell)



On Sep 26, 2017 at 9:14 AM, <Craig/GVL Prahl<mailto:[email protected]>> 
wrote:

  1.  Why are they asking for 7 heads in a 300 sq. ft. room?  Does this include 
sub-level heads below obstructions?
  2.  Are you providing high expansion foam, only HEF will “fill a room”.
  3.  Foam-water systems are typically provided to protect areas subject to 
pool fires.  The idea is to create a foam blanket at the floor level over the 
spill.
  4.  Foam-water systems are typically either 94% or 97% water with regards to 
what comes out of the sprinklers.


Craig L. Prahl
Fire Protection Group Lead/SME
CH2M
200 Verdae Blvd.
Greenville, SC  29607
Direct - 864.920.7540
Fax - 864.920.7129
CH2MHILL Extension  77540
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>


From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, September 26, 2017 8:27 AM
To: Sprinkler Forum 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Life Safety in Foam Systems [EXTERNAL]

Since I couldn't find the Foam Forum, I figured I would ask this here. I have 
been asked to design a modification to an existing foam system inside a 
building. I am still trying to get details on occupancy, design, etc. There is 
no one in the room on a regular basis, but there is occasionally. My concern 
(at this point) is that they are asking for 7 sprinklers (closed) in a 300 sqft 
room. Are there any life safety concerns with this? I wouldn't want to see 
someone get trapped in a room filling up with foam.

Todd G Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, CT
860-535-2080<tel:860-535-2080> (ofc)
860-553-3553<tel:860-553-3553> (fax)
860-608-4559<tel:860-608-4559> (cell)
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