American Fire Sprinkler Association

12750 Merit Dr., Suite 350 Dallas TX 75251

Ph: (214) 349-5965   Fax: (214) 276-0908



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TECHNICAL UPDATE

NOVEMBER 5, 2008

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"The AHJ will not accept Class 150 - C900 in their jurisdiction with working water pressures of 70 to 100 psi. The AHJ claims that UL listed Class 150 pipe has a maximum pressure of 150 psi. The AHJ is now requiring us to install Class 200 - C900 throughout their jurisdiction. The pipe is tested at 200 psi per NFPA 13 and once it passes the 150 psi pressure, the AHJ claims the pipe is void of UL its listings. Is this correct?"



We have reviewed NFPA 13, 2007 Edition as the applicable standard. Our informal interpretation is that a hydrostatic test with pressures beyond the working pressure of the component does not void a component's listing or approval.



A hydrostatic test at 200 psi on the 150 psi rated components is required to be performed in accordance with section 13:10.10.2.2. The above ground piping is no different in that the components have a rating of 175 psi and the required hydrostatic test is 200 psi according to 13:24.2.1.1. A hydrostatic test with pressures beyond the working pressure of the component does not void a component's listing or approval. NFPA 13 clarified this issue in 13:6.1.3, "System components shall be rated for the maximum system working pressures to which they are exposed but shall not be rated at less than 175 psi for components installed aboveground and 150 psi for components installed underground." The explanatory text further explains the 150-psi pressure rating is based on historical performance and reflects the pressure ratings of the components typically used in underground, such as piping, valves, and fittings. So, if the AHJ is requiring a minimum of Class 200 underground pipe (rated for 200 psi), there should be a documented amendment reflecting this requirement that was approved and voted on by elected officials in that jurisdiction. Another case where Class 200 pipe would be required is where fire pumps supply underground private mains with pressures exceeding 150 psi. Also, note that Class 150 pipe does not have to be UL listed according to 13:10.1.1 since the Class 150 - C900 pipe is listed in Table 10.1.1. Section 13:10.1.1 was printed in error and caused some confusion. NFPA issued an Errata No. 13-07-01 for 13:10.1.1 where the "and" was changed to "or" to read, "Piping shall be listed for fire protection service or shall comply with the standards in Table 10.1.1." So, unless there is a documented approved amendment to use Class 200 pipe, Class 150 - C900 pipe for the underground is acceptable according to NFPA 13.

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Technical Update is prepared by the Technical Services Dept. of the AFSA: Vice President of Engineering and Technical Services Roland Huggins, a PE registered in fire protection engineering; Phill Brown, a NICET IV certified automatic sprinkler technician and NFPA Certified Fire Protection Specialist (CFPS) and Tom Wellen, a degreed fire protection engineering technologist. This is provided with the understanding that the AFSA assumes no liability for this opinion or actions taken on it and they are not to be considered the official position of the NFPA or its technical committees.



Copyright (c) 2008, American Fire Sprinkler Association. All Rights Reserved

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