On Thu, Feb 21, 2013 at 05:16:07PM +0100, Sumit Bose wrote:
> After a discussion with Simo I updated the page again.
> 
> bye,
> Sumit
> 

Hi,

I think this plugin architecture matches what we discussed over the
phone. I only have two questions, one of which is inline. The other is
-- since the AD specific plugin would link with a Samba library, should
I ressurect the patch that splits responders into multiple packages?

> == Use Active Directory's DNS sites ==
> Related ticket(s):
> * [https://fedorahosted.org/sssd/ticket/1032 RFE sssd should support DNS 
> sites]
> 
> === Problem Statement ===
> In larger Active Directory environments there is typically more than one 
> domain controller. Some of them are used for redundancy, others to build 
> different administrative domains. But in environments with multiple physical 
> locations each location often has at least one local domain controller to 
> reduce latency and network load between the locations.
> 
> Now clients have to find the local or nearest domain controller. For this the 
> concept of sites was introduce where each physical location can be seen as an 
> individual site with a unique name. The naming scheme for DNS service records 
> was extended (see e.g. 
> http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc759550(v=ws.10).aspx) so that 
> clients can first try to find the needed service in the local site and can 
> fall back to look in the whole domain if there is no local service available.
> 
> Additionally clients have to find out about which site they belong to. This 
> must be done dynamically because clients might move from one location to a 
> different one on regular basis (roaming users). For this a special LDAP 
> request, the (C)LDAP ping 
> (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc223811.aspx), was introduced.
> 
> === Overview view of the solution ===
> ==== General considerations ====
> The solution in SSSD should take into account that other types of domains, 
> e.g. a FreeIPA domain, want to implement their own scheme to discover the 
> nearest service of a certain type. A plugin interface where the configured ID 
> provider can implement methods to determine the location of the client looks 
> like the most flexible solution here.
> 
> Since the currently available (AD sites) or discussed schemes 
> (http://www.freeipa.org/page/V3/DNS_Location_Mechanism) use DNS SRV lookups 
> the plugin will be called in this code path. Since network lookups will be 
> needed the plugin interface must allow asynchronous operations. SSSD prefers 
> the tevent_req style for asynchronous operations where the plugin has to 
> provide a *_send and a *_recv method. Besides a list of server names which 
> will be handled as primary servers, like the servers currently returned by 
> DNS SRV lookups, the *_recv method can additionally return a list of fallback 
> servers to make full use of the current fallback infrastructure on SSSD.
> 
> ==== Sites specific details ====
> 
> The plugin of the AD provider will do the following steps:
> 1. do a DNS lookup to find any DC
> 1. send a CLDAP ping to the first DC returned to get the client's site
> 1. after a timeout send a CLDAP ping to the next DC on the list
> 1. if after an overall timeout no response is received the CLDAP lookups will 
> be terminated and the client's site is unknown
> 1. if the clients site is known a DNS SRV 
> _service._protocol.site-name._sites.domain.name for primary server and 
> _service._protocol.domain.name for backup server is send, otherwise only one 
> with _service._protocol.domain.name is done
> 1. if primary and backup server lists are available all primary servers are 
> removed from the backup list

^^^ I don't really understand when can this happen. Is this for the case
when the backup list is configured but the primary list is discovered
from DNS? Then it would be a generic problem, not one specific to site
discovery.

The rest looks good to me. Thank you!
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