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[If any proof was needed that Laurent Kabila's "son" was another Kostunica, 
it comes with this visit of the chief foreign policy supremo of the former 
Congolese colonial power Belgium visiting the country.  Not only will 
Mr.Verhofstadt visit Kinshasa, but he will also go to Kinsangani to pay his 
respects to the Rwandan-backed occupation forces responsible for the 
war-related deaths of more than 2-million Congolese citizens in the East of 
the country.]

Belgian premier, in Congo, heralds EU Africa focus
By Stephanie Wolters
  
KINSHASA, July 1 (Reuters) - Belgian Prime Minister Guy Verhofstadt spent the 
first day of his country's European Union presidency on Sunday flying across 
the war-divided Congo, backing up promises to make Africa a priority for the 
EU. 

A day earlier, Verhofstadt marked the former Belgian colony's 41st 
anniversary of independence by pledging cash to help rebuild the country 
after its devastating civil war. 

On Sunday he flew to the rebel-held eastern city of Kisangani -- known as 
Stanleyville when Belgium's King Leopold II carved out a personal fiefdom in 
Congo in the late 19th century -- to meet Rwandan-backed rebels who have 
fought the Kinshasa government for nearly three years in a complex war. 

Verhofstadt's decision to begin his six-month EU presidency in the Congo, at 
a time when the bloc is struggling to contain fighting in Macedonia and 
wrestling with internal dissent over enlargement, bore out a pledge to push 
Africa up the EU agenda. 

Belgian Foreign Minister Louis Michel promised last week to use the rotating 
presidency to create a common European strategy to promote peace and 
prosperity in Africa's Great Lakes region. 

"Our country will intensify its efforts diplomatically and with all the 
parties concerned, and rest assured that in this we will use to the full the 
lever of our presidency of the European Union," Verhofstadt said at 
Saturday's independence celebration. 

The Belgian premier's visit is seen as a major step towards ending the 
Democratic Republic of Congo's isolation after the former colonial power 
distanced itself from veteran dictator Mobutu Sese Seko and Laurent Kabila, 
who toppled him in 1997. 

REBEL WARNING 

Verhofstadt said the ultimate goals were democratic rule and the integrity of 
Africa's third biggest country. 

But rebels complain Belgium's new engagement legitimises the rule of 
President Joseph Kabila, who took power after his father Laurent's murder in 
January, and the effective partition of the country between government and 
rival rebel factions. 

The rebel Rally for Congolese Democracy (RCD) urged Belgium not to favour 
Kabila, who has courted the West and achieved a thaw in long-icy relations 
with Brussels. 

"We will request Belgium to be neutral, impartial, and to consider on an 
equal footing all the Congolese people," RCD Secretary-General Azarias 
Ruberwa told Reuters before leaving his headquarters in Goma to meet 
Verhofstadt. 

"Belgium should not provide structural support to Congo. It should only 
intervene in the humanitarian area." 

War in the mineral-rich territory has drawn in forces from Rwanda, Uganda and 
Burundi on the side of rebels, while Zimbabwe, Angola and Namibia sent troops 
to help the government. 

A 1999 peace deal failed to end the fighting, but peace efforts picked up 
momentum after Joseph Kabila took power, and warring parties have pulled back 
from large sections of the front line, allowing U.N. observers and support 
troops to deploy. 

11:05 07-01-01


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