I have a M3A78-CM with a low power AMD dual core CPU on it.
The MB has 6 SATA, and I added 2 more controllers - Areca 1200 ('HW'
RAID for the OS), and a $30 4 port Syba SATA controller.
2 80GB SATA, and 10 500GB SATA in RAIDZ2 consume 160W (IIRC, but that
seems rather low, maybe 190W).

Right now, it only is running 1 drive, and is consuming 100W (don't ask,
I've moved things all over the place).  

Regarding power alone, I have multiple systems including Core2, AMD
Athlon SP, AMD Dual Cores, and old AMD Durons, and 100W is typical.  
Except for a lone HP DL585 - that beast has 2 low power (55w) Opterons,
and still eats 550W (without 2nd power supply plugged in.)  I also have
a couple Atom processor based systems (firewalls, not OpenSolaris), and
they only consume 25W (no HD).  I don't know if there are any > 2 sata
connector Atom boards - I also don't know about OpenSolaris support.

>From my experience (assuming single processor) - just get a processor
aimed at the low power market, and go white box.  A standard socket low
power chip (eg. AMD Athlon) will save ~40W, an entire low power MB/Proc
(eg. Atom) will save around 70W per system.  

Rick

On Sat, 2009-06-13 at 00:10 -0700, chris wrote:
> OK, the problem is simple and very common it seems:
> - RAIDZ for data storage
> - lower wattage motherboard and CPU, since it will be on 24/7.
> - mainstream components if possible, to keep costs in control
> 
> The motherboard should have at least 4 SATA connectors, preferably more, 
> let's say 6 or 8 to keep it mainstream. For more disks, an extra sata 
> controller (or more) can be added. 
> 
> Here is my understanding:
> 
> About the motherboard and the CPU, which will almost always be idling:
> 
> On the AMD side, 780G chipsets seem to be fairly efficient (though they do 
> have a large heatsink, and it does get quite hot). Older processors are quite 
> low power when idling (according to 
> http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/intel-penryn-4ghz-air-cooling,1712-13.html),
>  but Cool'n'quiet is only supported in Opensolaris for later (10h) CPUs, 
> which are more power-hungry when idling 
> (http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/amd-phenom-9600-black-edition,1767-14.html).
> 
> On the Intel side, idling CPU power usage seems rather higher, and mother 
> boards have to do more as the CPUs lack AMD's integration, so the situation 
> is a bit bleak as well.
> 
> Among the general-public controllers, Maxwell and SIL-3224 -based ones seem 
> to give the least headaches (but still no certainty) if I summarise the posts 
> I have read correctly.
> 
> Is my understanding correct? What would you recommend? Thanks.

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