Thanks a lot for putting in the effort and sharing your results!
May I put the values and your results into the sumo documentation? (i'd add
a new section "example configuration").
I think it would be very useful since your values vary quite a bit from the
defaults.

cheers,
Jakob

Am Mo., 15. Nov. 2021 um 15:05 Uhr schrieb The div <[email protected]>:

> This thread piqued my interest and I've been trying to model the real
> world behaviour of my own EV (a Kia Soul EV 2020) - so I share this for
> your amusement!
>
> I extracted a map of England from OSM and cut out an area for which I had
> trip information.
> - specifically some relatively local journeys I have made frequently and a
> few longer distance journeys which were single data points.
>
> As noted in the thread the values appropriate to a bus considerably
> overstate the radial drag coefficient for a car - this and the vehicle mass
> had most impact on my modelling.
> Whilst I modelled the exact routes I couldn't model traffic because of the
> scale and complexity of the longer routes. (I did scale up the simulation
> to increase congestion in the urban parts of the route and get overtaking
> behaviour into the motorway route sections but ....) With those caveats I
> believe SUMO provides very good correlation with my observed efficiency cf:
> [image: image.png]
> These routes are on UK roads which have general limits of 30/40mph in
> urban areas and 70mph on motorways - the specific values having been set by
> the OSM import.
> The variation observed in the real world short routes appears to be
> temperature related (eg morning vs afternoon). The single data point routes
> were made in early August.
>
> I played with artificial routes of comparable distances but could not get
> realistic or even proportionate efficiency outputs - those models always
> produced much higher efficiency values (double) than can be achieved, a
> realistic model encompassing junctions, roundabouts etc seems necessary.
>
> I settled on the following vType as being most representative of my
> driving style - the relative efficiencies gave a comparable ratio to energy
> consumed/recuperated as reported by my vehicle.
>     <vType id="soulEV65" minGap="2.50" maxSpeed="29.06" color="white"
> accel="1.0" decel="1.0" sigma="0.0" emissionClass="Energy/unknown">
>         <param key="airDragCoefficient" value="0.35"/> <!--
> https://www.evspecifications.com/en/model/e94fa0  -->
>         <param key="constantPowerIntake" value="100"/> <!-- observed
> summer levels -->
>         <param key="frontSurfaceArea" value="2.6"/>    <!-- computed
> (ht-clearance) * width -->
>         <param key="has.battery.device" value="true"/>
>         <param key="internalMomentOfInertia" value="0.01"/>  <!--
> guesstimate -->
>         <param key="maximumBatteryCapacity" value="64000"/>
>         <param key="maximumPower" value="150000"/>      <!-- website as
> above -->
>         <param key="propulsionEfficiency" value=".98"/> <!-- guesstimate
> value providing closest match to observed -->
>         <param key="radialDragCoefficient" value="0.1"/>   <!-- as above
> -->
>         <param key="recuperationEfficiency" value=".96"/>  <!-- as above
> -->
>         <param key="rollDragCoefficient" value="0.01"/>    <!-- as above
> -->
>         <param key="stoppingTreshold" value="0.1"/>        <!-- as above
> -->
>         <param key="vehicleMass" value="1830"/>            <!-- 1682kg
> curb wt + my average 2 passengers / bags -->
>     </vType>
> Whilst these figures model a Soul they should be easily tweaked for any of
> the Hyundai/Kia EV range that basically use the same electric powertrain.
>
> cheers
> Div
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