One needs to define what you want from height speakers.  For concert hall 
ambience if one has an impulse response of the hall that is 3D and thus 
includes the height vectors, you can simply use elevated speakers in any number 
you like and feed them the overhead reflections derived from convolving that 
part of the hall impulse response.  I do this since I have built a room with 
two very high balconies where the elevated surround speakers can sit.  But 
height ambience is not all it is cracked up to be.  Reflections from the 
ceiling in a concert hall are essentially mono with a high IACC and so are not 
very interesting to the brain.  So it is normally better, if on a limited 
budget, to concentrate on ambience speakers at the sides and rear.

 
Direct sound height is another matter and normally does not apply to music.  
The Panambiophone can make front, rear and overhead pairs each isolated from 
one another.  If you play the height pair crosstalk cancelled through two 
elevated speakers (picture of this in my AES RACE paper) you do get a nice 
elevated stage normally placed to the front.  One could also hear direct sound 
sources between the horizontal plane and the elevated one which was a surprise 
to me.  But there are few heavenly choirs to record and so little has been done 
with this.  I think it is only of use for games and movies.  For these you 
would likely want both front and rear elevated XTC pairs and you can then 
synthesize the eight channels a process which is now normal for games and 
movies which almost never see a microphone or at least one that is not mono 
ready for panning.
 
Ralph Glasgal
www.ambiophonics.org
 
 
 
From: Stefan Schreiber <[email protected]>
To: Surround Sound discussion group <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, May 30, 2011 11:10 AM
Subject: Re: [Sursound] New filter

Would you not need at least six speakes (or three Ambiodipoles) for 
proper 3D sound, in Ambiophonic context? (One speaker-pair would have to 
be fixed above head, at least in my current interpretation.)

Thanks for clarifications

Stefan Schreiber
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