my $.02 ...

But the unanswered question is, can we really detect the originating
> direction of low frequency sound if you do not
> have assistance of the over 80-120Hz overtones ?
>

conventional thought says no. This matches my experience.  This description
from wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_localization#Evaluation_for_low_frequenciesseems
pretty good to me.

"For frequencies below 800 Hz, the dimensions of the head (ear distance
21.5 cm, corresponding to an interaural time delay of 625 µs), are smaller
than the half wavelength of the sound waves. So the auditory system can
determine phase delays between both ears without confusion. Interaural level
differences are very low in this frequency range, especially below about
200 Hz, so a precise evaluation of the input direction is nearly impossible
on the basis of level differences alone. As the frequency drops below 80 Hz
it becomes difficult or impossible to use either time difference or level
difference to determine a sound's lateral source, because the phase
difference between the ears becomes too small for a directional evaluation.
"



> Or is the directional hint the the sensation of the impact on you body of
> the sound preassure wave ( high volume needed)?

There are research results indicating that it is not so important, that the
> highfrequency pshychocoustic impressions overrides and creates the
> directional impression.
>
> this relates to the impact of transients in the bass. and alignment of the
subs with the mains can matter. not really a stereo/multichannel
localization concern.


> Do any one have the definitive answer to this? Or do we really have to
> care, as far as "normal" use of mono channel for < 80Hz sounds.
>
> as far as localization i don't think one needs to worry about sounds below
around 80Hz (and even below 120Hz perhaps). But frequency response is
effected by the placement and number of subwoofers.

jim




> For the 5.1 specification satellite speakers are to be able to go down to
> the cutover between 80 to 100 Hz, that some manufacturers of lowcost 5.1
> appliances have a much higher cutover frequency is the normal corner cutting
> in low cost products.
>
> - Bo-Erik
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
> On Behalf Of Martin Leese
> Sent: den 8 juni 2011 18:35
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Sursound] Fwd: Bass Problem in crosstalk cancellation
>
> Marc Lavall?e <[email protected]> wrote:
> ...
> > Ambisonics can supposedly reproduce
> > bass from all directions; is it true?
>
> Yes, assuming:
>
> 1.  The source contains bass from all
>    directions
> 2.  The standing waves in the room don't
>    screw up localisation of bass frequencies.
>
> But this is also true for 5.1 (assuming some idiot doesn't stuff all of the
> bass into the LFE channel).
>
> Regards,
> Martin
> --
> Martin J Leese
> E-mail: martin.leese  stanfordalumni.org
> Web: http://members.tripod.com/martin_leese/
> _______________________________________________
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-- 
Jim Moses
Technical Director/Lecturer
Brown University Music Department and M.E.M.E. (Multimedia and Electronic
Music Experiments)
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