http://www.planetark.org/dailynewsstory.cfm?newsid=9931
Planet Ark
UK builds 5th power plant to burn cattle carcasses

UK: February 27, 2001

LONDON - Britain, which began on Sunday the grim process of burning 
livestock carcasses to try and contain an epidemic of foot-and-mouth 
disease, said yesterday a new power plant was under construction 
which will burn cattle remains to generate electricity.

Government agency the Intervention Board (IB) said the new plant, at 
Fawley on the South Coast of England, would be the fifth 
cattle-burning plant under a European Commission-sponsored scheme to 
deal with BSE, or mad cow disease.

A similar plant in Scunthorpe currently produces enough power to 
light 70,000 homes.

"We've commissioned a new plant from (waste disposal company) Shanks, 
which will be coming online in August," said an IB spokesman.

Under the Over 30 Month Scheme (OTMS), which was introduced by the 
European Commission in 1996 to tackle BSE, all healthy British cows 
over 30 months old are currently rendered down into a fine meat and 
bonemeal powder, which is burned in four British power plants.

Since 1996, when the scheme started, about 4.9 million cows have been 
rendered down, generating a mountain of meat and bonemeal that 
presently stands at 441,000 tonnes, the IB spokesman said.

So far, 158,000 tonnes of cattle have been burned under contracts 
with three companies: Fibrowatt, Prosper de Mulder (PDM) and Shanks. 
Fibrowatt's 38 megawatt plant at Scunthorpe came on line in May 2000, 
while PDM's two plants came on line in July and September 2000.

The IB spokesman said that by the end of March 2002, about 60 percent 
of the meat-and-meal mountain would be burned, with the balance 
burned by March 2004. The cows incinerated are generally dairy cattle 
at the end of their productive lives.

Restrictions over the movement of livestock, because of 
foot-and-mouth disease, have currently brought the OTMS scheme to a 
standstill.

A spokesman for the Ministry of Agriculture Fisheries and Food said 
there was currently no possibility of incinerating foot-and-mouth 
infected livestock to produce electricity.

"You have to balance the risk of transporting them in lorries and 
spreading the infection against doing something on the farm such as 
burning or burying," she said.

"We might look at rendering (turning them into meat and bonemeal) 
later on, if relevant," she added.

The foot-and-mouth outbreak, first discovered almost a week ago, 
spread through Britain's farms on Monday as vets slaughtered and 
burned hundreds of pigs and cows in a desperate attempt to contain 
the highly contagious animal virus.

Story by Pete Harrison

REUTERS NEWS SERVICE

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