Dear Tom,
The only way to KOH or NaOH to activate the Methanol is
acting as a strong base. Without some water in the system it doesn´t
work.
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 4:54
AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Trying to produce
biodiesel in laboratory scale
Andres,
Doesn´t the water poison the catalyst and give you saponification
reactions?
From: Andres Secco [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent:
Thu, 16 Feb 2006 00:37:16 -0300 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Trying to
produce biodiesel in laboratory scale
Dear Duarte,
The basic reaction you are doing is a
nucleophilic reaction were the methoxide replaces the glycerine in the fatty
acid. So you get free methylstearates (if the oil have stearic acid). This
substances called methyl-Stearates or Linoleates are the
Biodiesel.
Now, I have some questions
What kind of methanol do you use, absolut? Try
using a 96% instead and add some water to it 20 ml. It must be ready for use
in 1 hour and is far less toxic than the absolut.
What I see is the following. The non
reacted glicerine still have some unreacted portions which act as
emulsifiers and do emusify some polar phase in the
biodiesel.
Once you separate the upper phase add more
methoxide and separate again. Must be much clearer.
Try rinsing with alkaline water
too.
snip
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