Yay for Shawn!  We are so lucky to have guys like him in our community to
educate the rest of us!  thanks!!


On Thu, Dec 3, 2009 at 10:28 PM, Shawn Reeves <[email protected]>wrote:

> Nov 24, Eric Banford wrote:
>
>> The book I am almost done with "The Long Descent" by John Michael Greer
>> mentioned that some studies showed that solar panels and wind mills took
>> more energy to make than they produced over their life. Maybe that was true
>> and isn't anymore? I know advancements are being made, hopefully a
>> breakthrough will bring the cost of production way down.
>>
> Sigh...Time for a reply from someone who asks the rude questions on
> pv-plant tours, someone who walks around with a light meter:
> ON SOLAR PV
> Those little PV cells in your calculator and watch *do* take more energy to
> produce than they produce in their lifetime, because they are usually
> indoors.
> ...But...
> Monocrystalline modules like Schott and Evergreen Solar now use about 15%
> (best in the industry) of the energy they'll produce in their warrantied
> lifetime to be manufactured, including mining, glazing, aluminum production,
> etc. Unless you have neighbors who throw rocks for sport, your modules will
> last much much much longer than the warranty. After 50 years they may
> require re-glazing (diddly-squat in the scheme of things). After 100 years,
> our granchildren will be laughing at how their grandparents were scared of
> progress, how tiny little itty bitty energy it took to make the panels on
> Grandma's house. Get a tracking system and you'll contradict Greer's
> citations even faster.
> If you install a panel facing north, then yes, it won't produce as much
> energy as it takes to make, unless it's working for about 150 years.
> I have an Evergreen Solar module that is not recouping the energy it took
> to manufacture, but only because it is sitting in my hallway. (I use it for
> education). Its disuse, compared to its potential, symbolizes the fact that
> nay-sayers are the reason solar (and other awesome technologies) are not
> doing the heavy lifting yet in our economy; speculative capitalism is always
> a lesson in self-fulfilling prophecy. Decades of missed opportunities.
> It's very important to consider the unbalance, though, between solar energy
> availability and prices: With less sun but higher electric rates here in
> CNY, Solar PV pays for itself money-wise more quickly than in the South, but
> produces less energy. So, economics are forcing us to install them not in
> the place where they'd do the most work. We need a mechanism that would take
> Northern capital and invest in Southern PV exposure. Hmmm, interstate
> commerce...Congress?
> ON WIND
> The idea that a properly sited modern wind turbine couldn't generate as
> much energy as it takes to produce is off the mark.The cost of a turbine
> installation is mostly spent on fancy labor, fancy materials, fancy
> electronics, and fancy, fancy construction equipment, not the energy bill.
> This is the same silliness that people suffered when believing those kooky
> myths that Prius hybrid drive systems took more energy to produce than
> they'd save. As in the wind turbine case, the cost of the drive system was
> less than the savings, therefore the energy used to produce the drive
> system, which must have been less than 100% of the cost of the drive system
> (gotta leave dough to buy the materials and labor), was less than the energy
> saved.
> Properly sited, megawatt scale wind turbines are money machines as much as
> energy machines. 150 ton money machines, they take between one and three
> million dollars of labor/materials/transportation/equipment/etc. and sixty
> thousand dollars worth of energy and turn that capital into a fifth of a
> million dollars of energy per year. They pay for themselves in energy in
> less than a year, and in money in 5-15 years. About half of the embedded
> energy of a large turbine is in the materials, half in the logistics.
> --
> -Shawn Reeves
> not necessarily the opinion of EnergyTeachers.org
> [email protected]
> http://energyteachers.org
>
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-- 
----------------------------------------------------
Gay Nicholson, Ph.D.
President
Sustainable Tompkins
109 S. Albany St.
Ithaca, NY 14850

www.sustainabletompkins.org


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