What about clock/nvram battery?

I have a 4400 which wouldn't start up until a new battery was in place.

Chad



Mel wrote:
Jeff,

Thanks for your advice.

I have several spare Mac IIci(s).
Tried switching off the power strip, switcing it on
and then wihtin a second or two hitting the on switch
separately form the keyboard and then from the switch
on the rear of the CPU.  Nohting.

Pulled the power supply from a unit that was known to
be working and R&R with the power supply in the CPU
that was not working.  No soap.

Finally R&R the internal drive with my data and
software and swapped it into another IIci CPU.  Booted
up and everything works.  in other words, I gave up.

However, I shall use your advice on the CPU that was
not working and experiment by trying some of the fixes
you suggested to see if I can make it operational.

Thanks for the tips and the benefit of your
experience.

Mel

--- Jeff Walther <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


At 15:30 -0400 08/04/2005, System6 wrote:

Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2005 06:34:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: Mel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

This morning, when I hit the start button, the

three

lights above the three buttons (num lock, caps lock
and scroll lock) and the green light at the lower
right of the CPU came on simultaneously; the CPU
emitted a very short chime but the CPU never came

on

nor did the monitor.

First, you'd probably have better luck with this
question on Vintage Macs list, because it is a hardware question, not a
System 6 question.

Second, there are two possibilities.  You could have
a failed power supply or a failed motherboard.

Power Supply:  I don't remember the details,
unfortunately, though some time with Deja News might pull up relevant posts, but there's a fairly common failure mode for the power supply which, IIRC, may cause this issue.

Logic Board:  On these old logic boards the
electrolytic capacitors leak and the leakage is corrosive. Pull the LB, examine it closely, holding it at various angles to the light and look for discolored areas (brownish) in the rear right corner. If you find some, clean it up with swabs and isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol. Examine the area carefully for pitted and corroded leads and solder. You may find connections that are eaten through. An ohmmeter (continuity meter) is handy for this examination.

Some folks have had luck simply cleaning the
corrosive off, but for a good fix, you need to remove the old caps and replace them, preferably with tantalum caps which won't leak.

The surface mount electrolytic caps are the little
round silver cans on teh board. There's about a dozen fat ones (~1/4") and a handful of thin ones (~1/8").

Marc Schrier's Clock Chipping Home Page has
instructions on removing surface mount resistors using the two soldering pencil method and this is relevant to remving SM caps as well.

Replacement caps in tantalum or electrolytic are
available at Digi-key and other places.

The unfortunate fact is that a huge number of these
grand old machines are experiencing this type of failure. We're seeing a lot of the SE/30s with the same problem over on the
Classic Mac list.

I had this failure in my IIci back in the mid-90s
when a IIci was still worth close to $1000. I had to bypass a corroded via (a hole that takes a connection from front to back of circuit board) with a bit of wire wrap to fix mine.

Jeff Walther

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