I have now introduced a specific attribute for small substations: substation=minor_distribution. It is exclusively to be used on the 'last level' of transformation to low voltage line voltage (400 volt in Europe). This should address the desire to have an unambiguous way of tagging small kiosk-type etc substations. At the same time the recommendation to map such small substations as power=transformer has been removed from the feature page (except for pole-mounted transformers).

See http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:power%3Dsubstation#Substation_values

Ole
On 12/10/2013 13:08, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:

2013/10/12 Ole Nielsen / osm <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>

    I propose to change the meaning of "substation=distribution" to be used
    only on substations at the last level of voltage transforming, thus the
    small street-level transformer kiosks etc supplied with medium voltage
    (typically 10-30 kV) and delivering low voltage power to households and
    small businesses.



IMHO the IEC are right with defining everything below 100kV as
distribution, I wouldn't use this given term with a different meaning.
Maybe you could add another term like local_distribution for the last
level (Trafohäuschen), if you don't have confidence in the mappers
tagging voltage levels. According to wikipedia:de there seem to be 4
agreed levels of power transport and distribution in Germany:

* 220kV/400kV (national transport, also DC)
* 110kV (regional transport)
* 30-60kV (regional distribution)
* 6-20kV (local distribution)

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umspannwerk

cheers,
Martin

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