The challenge with the Scrub from Hell is that it’s mostly one huge area 
(role=outer in 8 segments) and 40 or something role=inner that provide 
“cutouts” for things other than natural=scrub;  this could be a lake or it 
could be a city or whatever. This is the largest single object I’ve ever had to 
work with in OSM.

I guess I’ll start looking for natural boundaries to split the big area into 
smaller ones which will make them more manageable (and separate). 

 

Some have suggested just removing the scrub entirely,  but this is going to 
make the Santa Ana mountains look lousy; it’s almost entirely scrub, and that’s 
where I hike.

 

Steve

 

From: Nathan Mixter [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Monday, August 14, 2017 2:12 AM
To: OSM Volunteer stevea <[email protected]>
Cc: talk-us <[email protected]>; David Kewley 
<[email protected]>; Rihards <[email protected]>; Steve Friedl 
<[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] natural=* and landuse=* multipolygons at the urban 
interface

 

Steve is indeed correct. ID isn't really designed as an editor of complex 
relations since it is browser based. In JOSM, you can select the relation and 
all the members 
and easily see how the elements interact. That being said, it is fine to 
simplify the FMMP relationships by splitting them into smaller parts like you 
did or even to delete 
the relationships altogether. Especially in Orange County, it might be easier 
just to delete it. 

The FMMP data are designed primarily to focus on farms. The original 
designation of "farm" has now been changed to "farmland". Unfortunately it 
doesn't break it 
down further to separate things like orchards and vineyards. The data are 
usually pretty good in separating farmland from everything else. But the 
everything else is where
it gets vague. The FMMP data are not designed to break down landcover 
designations like grassland, scrub, meadows or woods.
In that sense, it really isn't a landcover import.

Even with true landcover imports like Corine, the distinction between what is 
classified a certain way is often arbitrary compared with what you would expect 
to find by 
looking at imagery.

Often the FMMP landcovers and landuses will be grouped together as non farm 
land. Not too helpful for OSM purposes. If there is no actual farmland like in 
the area 
around Orange County it makes sense just to delete it entirely since nothing is 
gained if the area covered is too broad. 
Nathan

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
Development in Orange County, California pushes into areas currently
covered by polygons (often large multipolygons) tagged as natural=scrub,
landuse=meadow, or landuse=[farm|farmland]. These were part of the FMMP
import http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/California_Farms.
 
Mostly I try to leave those large multipologons alone, because I don't feel
confident I can handle them properly, and because I'm using iD (due to
using a Chromebook), where relation handling is rudimentary.
 
But I'd like to update the urban-wildland boundary, where new suburban
developments are pushing into former wildland, farmland, or (historical?)
"grazing land". See for example the new development (with 2017 imagery
recently added to Bing) at
http://www.openstreetmap.org/edit?editor=id#map=16/33.5352/-117.6034.
 
Editing these huge multipolygons, and reviewing others' edits to them,
becomes very cumbersome, at least to me. It seems to me probably sensible
and reasonable at the urban edge to split off small parts of these
multipolygons, e.g. at roads, to make the smaller bits easier to edit and
review in the context of the expanding urban edge.
 
 
As one test / demonstration edit (
http://www.openstreetmap.org/changeset/51090963), I carved off a bit of
natural=scrub from a large outer role of a multipolygon, into its own
polygon. I manually added new boundary way segments, stitched them together
into the existing ways, copied tags, and made the split-off piece its own
polygon, independent of its original parent multipolygon. I did the split
at an existing highway=residential object (Golden Ridge Lane).
 
I know, I should find a way to use JOSM, which I expect makes this much
easier. :)
 
Meanwhile, does this seem a reasonable approach to making the urban
interface a bit more manageable in the future? I.e. splitting off parts of
large multipolygons (so long as they don't have names or other unique
identifiers that matter, just generic tags things like natural=scrub), to
make future editing easier?
 
I know for the above example of a new residential area, I could make a
landuse=residential island, and make it an inner role in the surrounding
landuse=meadow multipolygon. But at some point as the urban sprawl expands,
it seems to me it makes more sense to stop pretending the area is dominated
by the natural features, and make it clear it's dominated by e.g.
landuse=residential, with possibly interspersed natural features like scrub.
 
 
What would the group suggest?
 
Is my test edit reasonable, or should it be reverted?
 
Thanks,
David
 
 
P.S. As an aside (not my main point today), the FMMP-based distinction in
this area between scrub and meadow seems awfully arbitrary. I could be
mistaken, but I don't believe the "meadow" is actually used today for
grazing nor feed harvesting, and in the aerial photography, it appears
indistinguishable from the adjacent "scrub". It appears (and I'm nearly
certain from driving by) that there's both substantial grass and
substantial woody plant cover, in similar ratios in both "meadow" and
"scrub".
 
I don't believe there's any current agricultural use of that land, at least
not near where I'm giving examples today. There might be some
large-acreage, semi-wildland grazing or feed harvesting activity remaining
in Orange County, but I've not noticed any.
 
As documented in the FMMP wiki page
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/California_Farms, the FMMP designation
"Grazing Land" was mapped to landuse=meadow.
 
But the FMMP designation of "Grazing Land" explicitly does not mean that
there *is* grazing activity there, just that it is "...land on which the
existing vegetation, whether grown naturally or through management, is
suitable for grazing or browsing of livestock." (See for example
http://www.conservation.ca.gov/dlrp/fmmp/Documents/soil_criteria.pdf.) So
wildlands that will never again see livestock, or harvesting for livestock
feed, can still be designated Grazing Land by FMMP. Those areas map better
to natural=grassland or natural=scrub, I think.
 
So landuse=meadow seems less useful than natural=scrub or natural=grassland
for many of these areas. Even though this is a secondary point today, I'd
welcome comments on this as well.

 


 
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On Sun, Aug 13, 2017 at 9:29 PM, OSM Volunteer stevea 
<[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

David, I would contact Nathan Mixter directly (in OSM, nmixter, import account 
Eureka gold) and ask him what he thinks, as he is (largely speaking) the 
original importer of these (and many other, very large) imports, many of which, 
unfortunately generated consternation or reversion.  You might ask him what his 
plans are to "upkeep" the data he has imported.

Nathan is a friend of mine I met in OSM (on a personal and "let's go 
hiking/camping/backpacking together" level) and I have helped him on both 
improving the Santa Cruz County (my home) and Monterey County (next door to 
both of us) landuse imports that he initiated.  Together, we did the 
single-county FMMP import of Monterey County (only, I didn't help with other 
counties) over many months (instead of the days Nathan thought it might take) 
as I wanted to convey the care, vetting, quality assurance and teamwork that 
such an endeavor truly requires to get it right (or much closer to right, as I 
still think Monterey County's landuse from this import is "pretty good," if I 
say so myself).  I/we documented what we did if you click around the links in 
our wiki, already introduced in this thread.

In short, these landuse polygons are indeed very large, unwieldy or virtually 
"just kill me now" highly difficult to edit using iD (PLEASE use JOSM to edit 
complex polygons like these!).  I declare that they aren't anything "sacred," 
especially as new human urban development simply outdates more and more edges 
of these data as obsolete.  Subtle differences between scrub and meadow, while 
I admire your diligence in determining "what is best" for a given area, are not 
hard-and-firm.  I'd characterize these FMMP imports as "2010-12 data, roughly 
applied to OSM to avoid large blank areas in California" (except Monterey 
County, were I was very careful to apply the lipstick carefully so there was no 
piggy ugliness about it).  So, should these FMMP import (multi)polygons need to 
be changed, edited, modernized and especially trimmed down to more manageable 
size, please, get a read from Nathan if you can, then take the controls of JOSM 
firmly in your hands and go for it!  Especially as those bulldozers build those 
suburbs.

Nathan, you might please chime in either on-list or via email to this distro; 
thank you.  If you wish, I additionally invite anybody to contact me off-list 
to ask about this topic should you care to know further details, though Nathan 
is the primary importer of these data.

SteveA
California

 

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