On Mon, 16 Mar 2009, Brad Knowles wrote:

> on 3/16/09 5:46 PM, apostolos pantazis said:
>
>> These days it seems to be getting harder and harder finding quality
>> support under 32 BIT; In some cases vendors have flat out specified
>> that the future of support under 32 BIT is grim. Yet the enterprises
>> of the world are still running 32 BIT and I am wondering: what is your
>> experience in regards to the future of 32 BIT? These days 64 BIT
>> hardware seems cheap enough almost making it tempting to begin
>> thinking about a migration.
>
> It depends on what you're doing.  Some applications have not yet been
> ported to 64-bit, and may not run correctly on a machine that has a
> 64-bit kernel.  Other applications may run better in 64-bit mode.  You
> need to know your specific application.

do you have any specific examples? the last usespace program that I ran 
into with this sort of bug was the ipchains binary, and that was fixed 
several years ago.

I could see this happening with programs that tie themselves very closely 
to the kernel, but there aren't very many that do that sort of thing.

>
> In our case, we're building an authentication/access management system
> on top of some commercial software from RSA, and there are many, many
> different little fiddly bits that perform different functions.  They are
> designed so that you can run each of them on a different set of machines
> (and in clusters), for maximum scalability.  However, one critical
> component has not yet been ported to 64-bit, while the vendor is telling
> us that certain other components are about to go away in 32-bit mode and
> will be 64-bit only.
>
> So, if you want to run all these components on the same platform, you
> are well and truly screwed.
>
>
> We had previously tried going all 64-bit for this application, but then
> ran into a problem once we were almost done, and were told by the vendor
> that running in 64-bit mode was not supported and they wouldn't provide
> any further assistance.  It took us a year-and-a-half to step back from
> RHEL5/64-bit mode to RHEL4/32-bit mode, and then to get back to where we
> were before.

yeah, the politics of vendor support can be a much bigger problem than 
any technical issues.

> Hardware-wise, we buy 64-bit machines, and for x86 platforms we specify
> AMD Opteron processors so that we have a much better memory architecture
> to work with, and if we need to run the systems in 32-bit mode, then we
> do so.  We don't try to run in mixed mode, because that doesn't seem to
> work so well.
>
> My hope is that within a couple of years or so, we'll be able to sunset
> all of our 32-bit mode systems, and have exclusively 64-bit mode machines.

I've been going down this path for a few years and am just about to drop 
the last of the 32 bit machines.

David Lang
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