On Wed, 1 Jun 2011, Don Simons wrote:

Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 17:54:22 -0700
From: Don Simons <[email protected]>
Reply-To: Werner Icking Music Archive <[email protected]>
To: 'Werner Icking Music Archive' <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Tex-music] PMX news: Instrument-wise transposition

Dirk Laurie wrote

Comment: MIDI transposition should be independent of the printout.

There are three different pitch levels to worry about (relative to "concert 
pitch"):

1. PMX input
2. Printed output
3. MIDI output

Here are my 2 bits to the `common usage' regarding printed
output:
  1) it's completely nonstandardized, even among
     `professional' editors,
  2) to my experience, in the full scores used by
     (professional) conductors, the notation of transposing
     instruments is usually NOT concert pitch, but the
     notation as read by the instrumentalists (C for a B
     clarinet in a concert pitch B), whereas in pocket scores
     and scores for amateur use, you often find concert pitch
     only, troughout.

     In tonal music, one can usually find out which is the case
     by looking at the key signatures, a clue unfortunately
     missing in most contemporary works,

  3) an absolutely stupefying example is in a wind quartet
     (flute, oboe, clarinet in B, bassoon) by Boris Blacher,
     editor Bote & Bock: in the (pocket) score, you find the
     clarinet denoted in its own B pitch (i.e. NOT concert pitch),
     but in the flute part, the clue notes of the clarinet are
     denoted in concert pitch!! With keys absent, it takes
     some detective sleuthing to find out what's going on
     (apparently the editor considers the reader of the score
     a professional, whereas a flutist is considered a
     non-wood-instrumentalist  ... well  ... ).


Summing all this up, my conclusion for PMX is:

  a) with a score fully in concert pitch, there is no issue,
  b) if the PMX writer aims for practical use, she should take
     advantage of the new K feature BOTH in the score and the
     parts (for the transposing instruments). Although it's of
     course possible to arrange things differently in the
     score and the (transposing) parts, it's NOT advisable,
     for reason c),
  c) in all cases, the MIDI output should give everything as
     it sounds. That, IMHO, is an absolute MUST! How easy that
     is to implement depends on the MIDI implementation from
     the PMX source or the resulting TeX source --> Don !!??

     But in any case, again IMHO, implementing concert pitch in
     the score and the transposing pitch(es) in the part(s) is
     a luxury that isn't worth Dons time.

Don: I shall describe the rules in my tutorial according to
     PMX 2.610, i.e. as is, hoping that nobody will in the
     meantime find a bug in that version!

ccn.
--
..................................................................

  Prof.Dr. Cornelius C. Noack
  Inst. f. Theor. Physik FB 1
  Universit"at Bremen               Phone    : +49 (421) 218-62031
  Otto-Hahn-Allee                   Fax      :              -4869
  D - 28334  Bremen                 home     : +49 (421)  34 22 36
                                                    Fax:  346 7872
  E-mail: noack at itp.uni-bremen.de   or   ccnoack at mailaps.org
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