ada muttta payale narayanaswamy ;We are discussing temple and not stone henge; with your butler english added with your insaNITY AS USUAL YOU HAVE SHOWN YOIUR CLAY HEAD. KR 13123
On Fri, 13 Jan 2023 at 01:47, Narayanaswamy Iyer <[email protected]> wrote: > Dear folks > > When it comes to spreading, in broken English, undeserved insult, > sarcastic misinterpretation, absolute ignorance, and egoistic self-praise, > no one can surpass KR IRS 12123, our master-liar and super-idiot. > > He writes:- > > *"What is the greatness of the Indonesian Buddhist temple?” It covers an > enormous area, measuring 123 x 123 meters. **( 0.03 acre only)."* > > *"The Hindu temples found in Southeast Asia are more conservative and far > more strongly link the Mount Meru > <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Meru>-related cosmological elements of > Indian thought than the Hindu temples found in the subcontinent’s > architectural models, both North Indian and South Indian style Thus it may > be known that pinnacle shape AND BROAD BASES ARE PRINCIPLES OF Mount Meru."* > > *"In Hindu temple manuals, design plans are described with 1, 4, 9, 16, > 25, 36, 49, 64, 81 up to 1024 squares."* > > *"The cement was never used in any temples at all and locking devices were > sporadic in all temples. Temples have been built since 100 BCE in India."* > > My comments. > > KR IRS 12123, our master-liar and super-idiot, has obviously never heard > of Stonehenge in Britain, the Pyramids of Egypt, the glorious Central, > South, and North American natives' monumental temples built of rock > transported over miles of hills and valleys, reverently positioned with > mathematical precision, having regard to the movements of the Sun, the > moon, and the stars, the seasons of the year. > > Nor is he even remotely aware of the significance of the various chakras > that Hindus use in their religious rite, or of the various mandalas that > are sacred to Buddhists. > > He just prates on non-stop, blithely unconscious that others find only > amusement in his various contortions of the truth, in his anxiety to > impress those equally ignorant and ill-informed as himself. > > S Narayanaswamy Iyer > > On 13 Jan 2023, at 2:55 PM, gopala krishnan <[email protected]> wrote: > > Sir, > > Q2 You have mentioned a common ancestor. What is the name or species of > the ancestor?. Write a clear response. Many are reading your intelligent > responses. > > Gopalakrishnan > > On Friday, 13 January, 2023 at 11:02:51 am IST, Rajaram Krishnamurthy < > [email protected]> wrote: > > > Q1 BOROBUR TEMPLE (8th and 9th century AD) > > I wonder the copier neither knows India nor knows Indonesia and > architecture of Buddhism which only went from India; but if some quota > Indonesian writes about it as glorious, Our Indian born the learnt of all > trades, will originally think, and write the best on earth is Borobudur and > later will defend it by so many ifs and buts let it be. What is the > greatness of the Indonesian Buddhist temple?” It covers an enormous area, > measuring > 123 x 123 meters. ( 0.03 acre only) The monument is a marvel of design, > decorated with 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues. The > architecture and stonework of this temple has no equal. And it was built > without using any kind of cement or mortar! The structure is like a set of > massive interlocking Lego blocks held together without any glue. The > temple has remained strong even through ten centuries of neglect. It was > rediscovered in 1815, buried under volcanic ash. In the 1970’s the > Indonesian Government and UNESCO worked together to restore Borobudur to > its former majesty The restoration took eight years to complete and today > Borobudur is one of Indonesia and the world’s most valuable treasures.”. > And the Q and A has reference to software etc which is never linked. It is > okay for the Indonesian to say so; but shall an Indian simply accept it as > such? > > For more than 1500 years, from the Indian subcontinent to the > islands of the Indonesian archipelago, the temple has embodied and > symbolized the Hindu worldview at its deepest level and inspired the > greatest architectural and artistic achievements in Hindu Asia. In The > Hindu Temple, considered the standard introduction to the subject, George > Michell explains the cultural, religious, and architectural significance > of the temple. He illustrates his points with a profusion of photographs, > building plans, and drawings of architectural details, making the book > titled George Michell (1988), *The Hindu Temple: An Introduction to Its > Meaning and Forms* <https://books.google.com/books?id=ajgImLs62gwC>. > Hindu temples in South-East Asia developed their own distinct versions, > mostly based on IndiaAccording to Michell, it is as if the Southeast Asian > architects learned from "the theoretical prescriptions about temple > building" from Indian texts, but never saw one. They reassembled the > elements with their own creative interpretations. The Hindu temples found > in Southeast Asia are more conservative and far more strongly link the Mount > Meru <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Meru>-related cosmological > elements of Indian thought than the Hindu temples found in the > subcontinent’s architectural models, both North Indian and South Indian > style Thus it may be known that pinnacle shape AND BROAD BASES ARE > PRINCIPLES OF Mount Meru. > > The design, especially the floor plan, of the part of a Hindu temple > around the sanctum or shrine follows a geometrical design called > *vastu-purusha-mandala*. The name is a composite Sanskrit word with three > of the most important components of the plan. *Mandala* means circle, > *Purusha* is universal essence at the core of Hindu tradition, while > *Vastu* means the dwelling structure. Vastupurushamandala is a yantra > <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yantra>. The design lays out a Hindu > temple in a symmetrical, self-repeating structure derived from central > beliefs, myths, cardinality and mathematical principles. In Hindu temple > manuals, design plans are described with 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81 up > to 1024 squares; 1 pada is considered the simplest plan, as a seat for a > hermit or devotee to sit and meditate on, do yoga, or make offerings with > Vedic fire in front. The second design of 4 padas has a symbolic central > core at the diagonal intersection, and is also a meditative layout. The 9 > pada design has a sacred surrounded centre, and is the template for the > smallest temple. Older Hindu temple vastu mandalas may use the 9 through 49 > pada series, but 64 is considered the most sacred geometric grid in Hindu > temples. It is also called Manduka, Bhekapada or Ajira in various ancient > Sanskrit texts. Each pada is conceptually assigned to a symbolic element, > sometimes in the form of a deity or to a spirit or apasara. The central > square(s) of the 64 is dedicated to the Brahman (not to be confused with > Brahmin), and are called Brahma padas. > > The temple at Indonasia is just 17 776 sq ft only. The majestic Adi > Kumbeswara Temple <http://temple.dinamalar.com/en/new_en.php?id=591> was > built in the seventh century by the Chola dynasty, with later additions and > modifications by subsequent kings. The complex is spread over an area of > 30,181 > square feet, and the eastern tower is the tallest, which stands at 128 > feet (11 stories high). During the months of February and March, the > festival of Masi Magam is ceremoniously celebrated. The cement was never > used in any temples at all and locking devices were sporadic in all > temples. Temples have been built since 100 BCE in India. Carvings are many > folded. In area and architecture Indonesian temples are lagging behind ; > but he is proud of that nationality; but what about the copier?. Andesite > stones of air in between is the crux of the temple built at Kal Garudan > concept where weight varies at Thanjavur Nachiyar koil. > > xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > Q2 Apes have nothing to do with humans at any point of time. There's a > simple answer: *Humans did not evolve from chimpanzees or any of the > other great apes that live today*. We instead share a common ancestor > that lived roughly 10 million years ago > > Q4 No 1 etc are statistical number game > > Q5 tactics? Simple. Saving is also an expenditure and greediness is > curtailable. KR IRS 12123 > > On Thu, 12 Jan 2023 at 19:27, 'gopala krishnan' via iyer123 < > [email protected]> wrote: > > *CULTURAL QA 01-2023-07* > > *BEING A COMPILATION THERE MAY BE ERRORS* > > Q1 How did ancient peoples build large structures like bridges > and theatres that today require simulation software to get right? Was there > trial and error involved? > > A1 Dian Ardiansyah, Updated 3y > > *No need for software if you can learn from nature, at least that's what > my ancestors did.* > > Take the ancient Temple of Borobudur for example. > > Borobudur - Wikipedia > > If this colossal structure were to be build today the amount of > computation and simulation required to complete it would be very great. > > But because there were no computers in the 9th century what my ancestors > did to complete this beautiful edifice was quite amazing in it self. > > *They learned from observation and harnessing everything that nature has > given them in order to complete this temple.* > > Borobudur is located on the South Central part of Java. It's location > pretty much dictates how or with what the temple is going to be build. *Since > volcanoes dotted the landscape the builder choose Andesite as the main > building blocks.* > > Andesite - Wikipedia > > Andesite is a very light volcanic rock. > > On average between 20% to 40% of the rock's volume is actually air due to > the pores. These pores came from the way the rock were born inside the > belly of a volcano. Because there were a lot of it lying around, *using > Andesite would be a no brainier instead of importing a more robust type of > rock from outside the region.* > > *On average the weight of individual stones in Borobudur rarely exceeds 9 > kg*. Meaning it would be very efficient and cheap to build the temple. > > Another trick that my ancestors deployed in order to finish the job is *the > involvement of a mortar free construction method.* > > Today, despite our technological advances, mortar free construction is > still rare. From small simple homes to tall skyscrapers, nearly all used > mortars. But Borobudur and many other ancient structures in Java are > actually free from mortar. > > How? > > *By using spacial imagination.* > > They used *interlocking mechanisms to get the stones in place and support > each other*. By joining the stones this way there's no need for a complex > computation or mathematical equations to get the job done. The simply > used their imagination. > > *Why mortar free? Because of the nature of Java.* > > Java is tropical. It's hot and humid all year round. When it rains it > pours down heavily. Imagine what would have happened to a mortar if exposed > to these tropical elements for a prolonged period of time. *The mortar > would be rotting away leaving the integrity of Borobudur jeopardized.* > > Not to mention Java is prone to periodical volcanic eruptions and large > earthquakes. > > *Sulfur contained in the volcanic ash would literally dissolve mortars, > while during earthquakes*, mortars would break and caused the structure > to break with it. > > That's why even after 1000 year Borobudur and other ancient temples in > Java still stands firm. If an earthquake knock down the structure, people > would simply put the pieces back together like Lego bricks. The absence of > mortar allows this to happen. > > Ancient structure does not necessarily mean that it's primitive and built > by primitive people. On the contrary, many of these ancient buildings, at > least in my country were built with sustainability, efficiency and safety > in mind. > > It's incredible to think that people in the past don't need a complex or > fancy software in order to build a lasting structure. > > My note- I had a Divisional engineer at Salem, a BSc graduate, who had > wider knowledge and ability to get things done by wider knowledge *comparing > to his colleagues with BE qualification*. He used to tell in some contexts- > With what engineering qualification Thomas Alwa Edission invented the > electric bulb???. *His name was also Narayaswamy* > > Q2 What physical characteristics make humans different from all > species of apes? Do we share any physical characteristics with one or more > species of apes? > > A2 Claire Jordan, Degree in biology and folklore; programmer, > shop owner, secretary on newspaper Dec 30 > > *None, because humans are a type of ape.* The differences between us and > other apes are no greater than between an orangutan and other apes (except > other species of orangutan), or a gorilla and other apes (except the other > species of gorilla). > > *What distinguishes humans physically from our closest relatives, the > chimps and bonobos, are:* > > *Lower back, pelvis, legs and feet are a slightly different shape as an > adaptation for more bipedal motion* (other apes can also walk bipedally, > but not as fast or as long). > > *Slightly more dexterous hands, with longer thumbs.* > > *Proportionately longer legs and shorter arms.* > > *Much finer hair except for the head, face, armpits and groin* (humans, > at least some ethnicities of human, have as much body hair as a chimp does > but much finer), also generally more facial hair in males and less in > females. > > Larger, more frontally-placed genitalia in males and, in females, larger > breasts and smaller, less colourful buttocks. Smaller face and jaw and > larger, smoother cranium. Slightly different voice box. > > *My note- Due to hormone changes the facial hair* becomes more black in > young females, giving beauty with curly black hair in sides, and slightly > black thin hair below nose. But after menstruation for many women thick > black hair appears above chin and grey hair in lower face. Even applying > turmeric there is not much stoppage of growth. > > Q3 What are some tips for traveling in air-conditioned (AC) > coaches on Indian Railways? > > A3 Pintu, Lives in India (1995–present)Mon > > Traveling in AC coaches in Indian Railways gives you better experience and > some safety because You will not disturbed by some external person like > Chakka and outsource local food sales man and also *person traveling with > your coaches generally educated and good behaviour so people chose > traveling in AC good and comfortable*. But Prices of AC coaches is higher > or twice and more than price of sleeper coaches. But in some cases you > might get chance of traveling in AC 3 tier with the price of paying SL > classes. > > If you booked your ticket online and you ticked the options of “Auto > upgradation" while filling passengers details page in IRCTC App or Website, > *suppose > your ticket showing waiting before chart preparation and AC 3 tier have > some seat available then your ticket is confirmed in AC coach.* I also > used this trick while booking waiting ticket from Bengaluru to Patna and > luckily I got my ticket confirmed in AC. But it will not work always. > > *Another way to travel in AC coach by approaching TTE and ask for seat in > AC coach*. if available, TTE will give you a seat but you have to pay > extra charges. *Suppose you have SL waiting ticket and TTE is ready for > giving you seat in AC 3 tier then you have to pay difference fare of AC > birth and SL birth ticket which you have*, and TTE will give you a manual > slip with seal which entitled you to travel with given seat. Don’t forget > to ask for slip when you paying extra fare. > > Sometime in long journey train like Patna to Bengaluru some ticket is > booked for partial journey like Patna to Chennai and after that many seat > is vacant from Chennai to Bengaluru if you required ticket in between these > station then you should book accordingly by checking it online and you will > get confirmed ticket. > > *On the date of any festival like Vijaydasmi in Durga Puja or On Deepawali > day, long journey train have many seat vacant in AC coaches and you easily > get confirmed ticket in AC coaches also some lower price sometimes.* > > These are some tips for traveling in AC coach which I used to travel in > case of emergency and long journey. Thank you. > > My note- But the fortune is to those in waiting list or last minute > booked, and not to passengers who booked very early due to software > inadequacy. A good software must allot upper class for the earliest > booked in lower class and opted for class change. > > Q4 Which state is number one in India? > > A4 Atrangi Duniya, Post Graduate in M.A. from S N D T WOMEN'S > UNIVERSITY MUMBAI (Graduated 2013)Tue > > No.1 state in India, number one state in India, Kerala no 1, India no 1 > education state, no 1 state in India 2019, number 1 state in India > > This question arises in every true Indian who loves his country. *But > frankly speaking, this question(No.1 state in India) is not that simple to > ans also not that hard.* > > *There are many parameters on which every state can be answered. Also, the > size of the state,* population, and culture speak a lot. > > Eg. Maharastra and Rajasthan are hard to govern as they both have big > populations and sizes. While States like Goa, Sikkim, Haryana, and Punjab > are quite easy to govern compare to big States. > > *Basic parameters that are taken into consideration are HDI, GDP, GNP, > PPI, and PAC. Also crime,* terrorism, and women’s safety effects new > developments and tourism. > > Here are some states ranked On Study of Government and various Experts in > a ranking of Top 3. > > *Top 3 States in terms of Economy* > > 1. Maharastra 2. Tamil Nadu 3. Karnataka > > *Top 3 States in terms of Infrastructure* > > 1. Gujarat 2. Tamil Nadu 3. Punjab > > Top 3 states in terms of Agriculture > > 1. Punjab 2. Haryana 3. Uttar Pradesh > > Top 3 States in terms of Education > > 1. Kerala 2. Himachal Pradesh 3. Tamil Nadu > > Top 3 states in terms of Health > > 1. Jammu and Kashmir 2. Kerala 3. Himachal Pradesh > > Top 3 States in terms of Law and Order > > 1. Tamil Nadu 2. Kerala3. Maharastra > > Top 3 States in terms of Governance > > 1. Kerala 2. Rajasthan 3. Maharastra > > Top 3 States in terms of Inclusive development > > 1. Chattisgarh 2. West Bengal 3. Andhra Pradesh > > Top 3 States in terms of Entrepreneurship > > 1. Haryana 2. Karnataka 3. Tamil Nadu > > Top 3 States in terms of Tourism > > 1. Tamil Nadu 2. Uttar Pradesh 3. Maharastra > > *According to my studies here are the top states in India.Maharastra > Kerala Tamil Nadu Karnataka Gujarat Punjab West Bengal > Telangana* > > *Experts are in favour and say Kerala is the best state in India. No doubt > it is best but when it comes to various parameters, there are more than 20 > parameters. And Kerala lacks in some points.* > > No state can come top in all those 20 parameters. > > *There are some states like Kerala, Punjab, and Maharastra which are > developed in every part*. If we take simple eg of all these 3 states *rural > people understand industrialization and basic English*. > > Some Important Points of all States. > > Maharastra:- Industrialization > > Karnataka:- IT Sector Kerala:- Tourism > > Tamil Nadu:- Auto Sector > > Punjab and Haryana:- Agriculture > > Gujarat:- Primary Sector Madhya Pradesh:- Forest > > Uttar Pradesh:- Milk and Sugar > > Jammu and Kashmir:- Tourism > > *If we overview on basis of the Overall economy and GDP then Maharastra > and Tamil Nadu top.* But it’s unfair to compare them with small states as > they have a big population which indirectly helps them top. > > So here GDP per capita would be right to check. Here Delhi and Kerala rank > no.1. > > *So the conclusion here is Delhi and Kerala are financially strong > including their people too.* > > The fastest-growing GDP is of Andhra Pradesh, which is about 16 %. 2nd > rank is of Jammu and Kashmir. > > *Let’s see another factor of Unemployment where the lowest Unemployment > rate is of Karnataka of* 0.9 according to 2015-2016 data. > > Human Development Index is the biggest and main Factor to understand the > development of any State, Nation, or City. > > It is measured on three parameters they are education, per capita, and > health. *Here Kerala tops no. 1 position while Delhi is 2nd.* > > In terms of Sex ratio, there are only a few States and UTs where females > are more than men. They are Kerala with a sex ratio of 1084 and > Pondicerry with a sex ratio of 1032. > > Now we will look towards the Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index which > measures what poverty there is. It checks on 10 basic daily life indicators. > > *Kerala again ranks with the lowest no.* > > In terms of electrification where we check how many homes get lights in > the States, there Kerala and Andhra Pradesh top with 99 %. > > In terms of Forests, it is basic to know that all North Eastern states > will top but here Mizoram is the best in all others with 90 % of the forest. > > In terms of the Overall Environmental Index Arunachal Pradesh ranks no. 1 > while Mizoram is 2nd. > > In terms of doing Business 1st rank is Gujarat and 2nd in Andhra Pradesh. > > In terms of crime rate, Kerala stands no 1 with about 455 cases per 1 > lakh. You might get shocked by this but at least in Kerala cases are filed. > > In many states which has more crime, people don’t file cases and we think > there is less crime. > > In terms of infrastructure development which includes roads, transport, > and many more which have *Andhra Pradesh best and 2nd in Maharashtra.* > > According to my, there is no one state to be called as best. As India is > a much-diversified country to live in and there is a different culture here. > > *My note- In case of roadways Kerala is worst now* because of the floods > and rains. In Tamilnadu many state highways looks better than NH > > Q5 What tactics can a middle class family use to save money? > > A5 Tania, Traveller, reader, foodie, life coach and so much more > Jan 6 > > *Stop running after branded clothes, bags,* accessories. These items can > be easily bought from local shops at lower prices and will be equally good. > You can splurge on branded shoes and watches as they will be more reliable > and can last for a long time. > > Move a chunk of your salary each month into savings in the form of index > funds, FD, RD, mutual funds etc. mandatorily on your payday. > > Don’t take up any loans or use your credit card unless there is an > emergency. > > Wait for movies to come on OTT platforms and then watch them from the > comfort of your home. > > Do your grocery shopping from DMart to save big bucks on grocery. > > Don’t get trapped with marketing gimmicks while shopping. Make a list > before stepping out and stick to it religiously. > > Relish dosas, pav bhaji, chhole bhature, chat etc at food courts or in > family restaurants rather than going to fancy fine dine restaurants where > you pay a lot and get tiny portions of neatly garnished food. > > Opt for bus, metro, local train, rickshaw while travelling within the > city. > > *Stay away from alcohol, cigarettes and drugs to* save your health as > well as money. > > Always have a health and life insurance policy for your family to prevent > all your savings from getting wiped out in times of distress. > > *All the above QA are from Quora website on 12-01- 2023.* > > *Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers .* > > *Compiled **and posted by R. 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