Q1     Why we cannot see GOD; why do we not see chaste English from a
couple of people in the group? Why can't we see the air?; Why are we unable
to see the rock bottom of the sea or the space beyond Saturn? Apara kriya
appearing again after a long time repetitive from a web site which is a pet
subject of Goplala who extracted from his Guru and later addressed him as
"ivanellam oru Guru ''; why? At 70 plus people had to learn answers to
these questions. If you learn apara kriya now  after your death, will you
perform for yourself? Out of the world population, hardly 0.3% of the
population has these processes; that too, out of 0.3% 2000 divisions are
there with different procedures. By rule no brahmin can afford to part with
the agni he acquired at the time of Brahma yagnam; how many brahmins hold
that fire with them?. The smart preachers who do in a foreign soil , should
have carried that agni for the last samskara -had he done that?  And when a
brahmin crosses the sea will he still continue to have followed the
samskaras? Maybe hence the subject was lost but only chaste English was
remembered? Is English really chaste? A brahmin is a brahmin and a brahmin
only when..........Then all the rest 99.7% will go to hell only including
the Singapore citizens? No animosity or fun; food for thought.
 *phenomena *a fact or an event in nature or society, especially one that
is not fully understood. That is not fully understood means it is not
perceivable correct? So all that you perceive are fully understood by all
including the writer? A wrong question and a wrong answer. Is GOD a
phenomenon?
Q2      Easwara. Simulation is used in so many fields.
Q3       Eating anything has a name when one sees in their nations; when
touched the mind thinks that you are eating that; but once it goes down, it
changes into only chemicals. So whether what chemical helps or not is a one
liner.  What grape does or not an amala may or may not do. Do you have
dentureless teeth to chew and bite?
Q4        Matter of national importance shall not be carried out so
carelessly.

ANA GANA MANA WASNOIT STARTED IN THE ORIGINAL

{Question itself shows the ignorance as well as spoken against the truth
Read below for authentic version:  K Rajaram IRS  7 8 23 } NATIONAL ANTHEM
AND THE NATIONAL SONG MUST BE DISTINGUISHED.

1    Whenever someone plays or sings the national anthem of India, no
matter where we are, we all come together, stand at attention, salute, and
chant ‘Jana Gana Mana’. The national anthem is the pride of India and
Indians are proud of it. Composed by Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore,
the anthem highlights India’s national heritage and demonstrates patriotism
and loyalty to one’s country. ‘Jana Gana Mana’ reflects the history,
traditions and composite culture of India. It has been serving as an
expression of national identity since its adoption. The national anthem,
composed by Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore, reflects India’s people and
history.

2    Origin & Evolution On December 27, 1911, Rabindra Nath Tagore
performed the anthem for the first time during a Congress meeting in
Calcutta. Who would have thought that the song would one day serve as
India's national anthem and a fundamental obligation. “Every Indian citizen
has a responsibility to uphold the Constitution's values and institutions,
as well as the National Flag and the National Anthem’’, according to
Article 51A(a) of the Indian Constitution. It was again performed in the
year 1941, Subhash Chandra Bose adopted a slightly different version from
the original song which was called ‘Shubh Sukh Chain’ which gained
popularity among the masses on August 15, 1947, Capt. Thakuri of the INA
was invited to perform with members of his orchestra group.

3      Significance of Tricolour in India's national flag explained Tagore
wrote the first anthem in Bengali ‘Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata’ which later was
edited and translated as ‘Jana Gana Mana’ and was adopted as the national
anthem on January 24, 1950, with an announcement by the then president Dr
Rajendra Prasad. Major Translations First Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose
translated the national anthem from Bengali which had been Sanskritised to
Hindi. Captain Abid Ali provided the Hindi translation, and Captain Ram
Singh provided the music. Later Margaret, the great Irish poet James
Cousin's wife and the dean of Besant Theosophical College translated it
into English. Later the national anthem was translated into all the 22
national languages and many regional languages

4   As being a fundamental obligation according to the article 51A, section
(a) one has to respect the National anthem and song. Later in 1971, the
National Honour Act of 1971 section (3), was introduced which stated that
strict punishment will be meted out for disrespecting the national anthem.

II   vande Mataram and meaning:

5   Vande Mataram is the national song of India. It was composed by Bankim
Chandra Chatterjee in a mixture of Bengali and Sanskrit. Vande Mataram
comes from a poem from Bankim Chandra's 1882 novel Anandamath. The first
political occasion where it was sung was the 1896 session of the Indian
National Congress. In 1950 (after India's independence), the song's first
two verses were given the official status of the "national song" of the
Republic of India, distinct from the national anthem of India, Jana Gana
Mana. In 2003, BBC World Service conducted an international poll to choose
ten most famous songs of all time. Around 7000 songs were selected from all
over the world. According to BBC, people from 155 countries/island voted.
Vande Mataram was second in the top 10 songs. Here is a Raag Des
composition sung by Lata Mangeshkar. Below you can find the lyrics and
several translations of Vande Mataram.

6         Vande Mataram - Lyrics and Translation | Shivpreet Singh Vande
Mataram - 1 वन्दे मातरम् सुजलां सुफलां मलयजशीतलाम् शस्यशामलां मातरम् ।
शुभ्रज्योत्स्नापुलकितयामिनीं फुल्लकुसुमितद्रुमदलशोभिनीं सुहासिनीं सुमधुर
भाषिणीं सुखदां वरदां मातरम् ।। १ ।। वन्दे मातरम् । कोटि-कोटि-कण्ठ-कल-कल-
निनाद-कराले कोटि-कोटि-भुजैर्धृत-खरकरवाले, अबला केन मा एत बले । बहुबलधारिणीं
नमामि तारिणीं रिपुदलवारिणीं मातरम् ।। २ ।। वन्दे मातरम् । तुमि विद्या, तुमि
धर्म तुमि हृदि, तुमि मर्म त्वं हि प्राणा: शरीरे बाहुते तुमि मा शक्ति, हृदये
तुमि मा भक्ति, तोमारई प्रतिमा गडि मन्दिरे-मन्दिरे मातरम् ।। ३ ।। वन्दे
मातरम् । त्वं हि दुर्गा दशप्रहरणधारिणी कमला कमलदलविहारिणी वाणी विद्यादायिनी,
नमामि त्वाम् नमामि कमलां अमलां अतुलां सुजलां सुफलां मातरम् ।। ४ ।। वन्दे
मातरम् । श्यामलां सरलां सुस्मितां भूषितां धरणीं भरणीं मातरम् ।। ५ ।। वन्दे
मातरम् ।।

  Vande Mataram is the national song of India. It was composed by Bankim
Chandra Chatterjee in a mixture of Bengali and Sanskrit. Vande Matara...
The Many Types of Raag Malhar Pour love in your heart, like the rain pours
on the land today. As I am working on a Meerabai song I am doing research
on the different vari... Kabir's Gao Gao Ri Dulhani - Lyrics and meanings
One of my favorite Kabir's poem I call "Dulhani." In this beautiful poem,
Kabir envisions himself as the bride and the univers... Gulon Mein Rang
Bhare - Lyrics and Translation of Mehdi Hassan Ghazal I was listening and
meditating upon this beautiful ghazal by Faiz Ahmed Faiz, beautifully
composed by Mehdi Hassan. It is one of my favorite.



7         shubhrajyotsna pulakit yaaminiim phulla kusumita drumadal
shobhiniim suhaasinim sumadhura bhaashhinim sukhadaam varadaam maataram..
vande maataram sapta koti kantha kalakala ninaada karaale nisapta koti
bhujaidhruta kharakarvaale sapta koti kantha kalakala ninaada karaale
nisapta koti bhujaidhruta kharakarvaale ka bola ka noma eith bole bahubal
dhaariniin namaami taariniim ripudalavaariniin maataram vande maataram ...
tumi vidyaa tumi dharma, tumi hridi tumi marma tvan hi praanaah shariire
baahute tumi maa shakti, hridaye tumi maa bhakti, tomaarai pratimaa gadi
mandire mandire vande maataram.. tvan hi durgaa dashapraharanadhaarinii
kamalaa kamaladala vihaarinii vaanii vidyaadaayinii, namaami tvaam namaami
kamalaan amalaan atulaam sujalaan sufalaan maataram vande maataram..
shyaamalaan saralaan susmitaan bhuushhitaam dharaniin bharaniin maataram
vande maataram....



8      VERSE 1&2 : (national song content)      Mother, I praise you! Rich
with your gushing streams, bright with orchard gleams, Cool with your winds
of delight, Dark fields waving Mother of might, Mother, I praise you! Glory
of moonlight dreams, Over thy branches and lordly streams, Clad in your
blossoming trees, Mother, giver of ease Laughing low and sweet! Mother I
kiss your feet, Speaker sweet and low! million hands And seventy million
voices roar Your dreadful name from shore to shore? With many strengths who
are mighty and stored, To you I call Mother and Lord! You who save, arise
and save! To her I cry who ever her foeman drove Back from plain and Sea
And shook herself free.

        You are wisdom, you are law, You are our heart, our soul, our
breath You are love divine, the awe In our hearts that conquers death.
Yours the strength that nerves the arm, Yours the beauty, yours the charm.
Every image made divine In our temples is but yours. [Verse 3]

 You are Durga, Lady and Queen, With her hands that strike and her swords
of sheen, You are Lakshmi lotus-throned, And the Muse a hundred-toned, Pure
and perfect without peer, Mother lend thine ear, Rich with your hurrying
streams, Bright with your orchard gleams, Dark of hue O candid-fair [Verse
4]

In your soul, with bejewelled hair And thy glorious smile divine, Loveliest
of all earthly lands, Showering wealth from well-stored hands! Mother,
mother mine! Mother sweet, I praise you, Mother great and free! [Verse 5]

9         Here is the translation in prose of the above two stanzas
rendered by Sri Aurobindo Ghosh. This has also been adopted by the
Government of India's national portal. The original Vande Mataram consists
of six stanzas and the translation in prose for the complete poem by Shri
Aurobindo appeared in Karmayogin, 20 November 1909.

        Mother, I praise thee! TRANSLATION VANDE MATARAM BY SRI AUROBINDO

          Rich with thy hurrying streams, bright with orchard gleams, Cool
with thy winds of delight, Dark fields waving Mother of might, Mother free.
Glory of moonlight dreams, Over thy branches and lordly streams, Clad in
thy blossoming trees, Mother, giver of ease Laughing low and sweet! Mother
I kiss thy feet, Speaker sweet and low! Mother, to thee I praise thee.
[Verse 1]

     Who hath said thou art weak in thy lands When the swords flash out in
seventy million hands And seventy million voices roar Thy dreadful name
from shore to shore? With many strengths who art mighty and stored, To thee
I call Mother and Lord! Thou who savest, arise and save! To her I cry who
ever her foeman drove Back from plain and Sea And shook herself free.
[Verse 2]

       Thou art wisdom, thou art law, Thou art heart, our soul, our breath
Thou art love divine, the awe In our hearts that conquers death. Thine the
strength that nerves the arm, Thine the beauty, thine the charm. Every
image made divine In our temples is but thine. [Verse 3]

       Thou art Durga, Lady and Queen, With her hands that strike and her
swords of sheen, Thou art Lakshmi lotus-throned, And the Muse a
hundred-toned, Pure and perfect without peer, Mother lend thine ear, Rich
with thy hurrying streams, Bright with thy orchard gleems, Dark of hue O
candid-fair [Verse 4]

       In thy soul, with bejewelled hair And thy glorious smile divine,
Loveliest of all earthly lands, Showering wealth from well-stored hands!
Mother, mother mine! Mother sweet, I praise thee, Mother great and free!
[Verse 5]

     Salutations (to you), oh Mother! (You are blessed with) Richness in
water resources, plenty of fruits (and forest resources), flushed with cool
air breezing from Malaya mountains; Green with rice plants o ! our
motherland Salutations (to you), oh Mother! Where nights are made joyous by
sparkling light very beautiful by buds-flowers- and rows of trees Always
looking pleasant, sweet speaking giver of happiness and riches o! our
motherland! Salutations (to you), oh Mother! Seventy million voices are
heard (praising you) in kalakala sound many million hands have taken swords
(for your protection) How can I say that you are a helpless woman? I pray
(to you), oh savier mother adorned with strength, the destroyer of enemies.
Salutations (to you), oh Mother! You are embodiment of wisdom, virtues
(religion), love, and the essence (of everything). You are certainly the
life force in (our) bodies. Oh Mother, you are strength in (our) arms, Oh
Mother, you are devotion in (our) hearts, Your (sacred) image is in every
temple Salutations (to you), oh Mother! You are indeed the ten-handed Durga
goddess, you are the goddess of wealth, Kamala or Laxmi, residing on the
lotus, you are the bestower of (power of) speech and knowledge - Goddess
Saraswati, I pray to you. I salute you oh pure unmatched Goddess KamalA.
You are blessed with water resources, blessed with plenty of fruits,
Salutations (to you), oh Mother! You are peaceful, kind, pleasant, and
beautiful. Oh Mother earth, nourisher, salutations. Salutations (to you),
oh Mother!

 10      On 24 January 1950, the Constituent Assembly of India has adopted
"Vande Mataram" as national song. On the occasion, the first President of
India, Rajendra Prasad stated that the song should be honoured equally with
the national anthem of India, "Jana Gana Mana". However the Constitution of
India does not have any mention of "national song". The first two verses of
the song are an abstract reference to mother and motherland, they do not
mention any Hindu deity by name, unlike later verses that do mention
goddesses such as Durga. There is no time limit or circumstantial
specification for the rendition of this song unlike the national anthem
"Jana Gana Mana" that specifies 52 seconds. Parts of the Vande Mataram was
chosen as the national song in 1937 by the Indian National Congress as it
pursued independence of India from the British colonial rule, after a
committee consisting of Maulana Azad, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Bose,
Acharya Deva and Rabrindanath Tagore recommended the adoption. The entire
song was not selected by Hindu leaders in order to respect the sentiments
of non-Hindus, and the gathering agreed that anyone should be free to sing
an alternate "unobjectionable song" at a national gathering if Vande
Maataram - An ode to the motherland Controversies with Vande Mataram they
do not want to sing Vande Mataram because they find it "objectionable" for
a personal reason.

11        According to the gathered leaders, including the Nobel Laureate
Rabindranath Tagore, though the first two stanzas began with an
unexceptionable evocation of the beauty of the motherland, in later stanzas
there are references to the Hindu goddess Durga. The Muslim League and
Muhammad Ali Jinnah opposed the song. Thereafter, with the support of
Mahatma Gandhi and Jawahar Lal Nehru, the Indian National Congress decided
to adopt only the first two stanzas as the national song to be sung at
public gatherings, and other verses that included references to Durga and
Lakshmi were expunged. Rajendra Prasad, who was presiding the Constituent
Assembly on 24 January 1950, made the following statement which was also
adopted as the final decision on the issue:

“   The composition consisting of the words and music known as Jana Gana
Mana is the National Anthem of India, subject to such alterations in the
words as the Government may authorise as occasion arises; and the song
Vande Mataram, which has played a historic part in the struggle for Indian
freedom, shall be honoured equally with Jana Gana Mana and shall have equal
status with it. (Applause). I hope this will satisfy the Members.
—Constituent Assembly of India, Vol. XII, 24-1-1950[47]”

K Rajaram  IRS  7 8 23



On Mon, 7 Aug 2023 at 12:57, 'gopala krishnan' via iyer123 <
[email protected]> wrote:

> *CULTURAL QA 08-2023-7*
>
> *Q1         Why can we not see electricity ?*
>
> A1          Sarthak Belekar, Studied Electrical Engineering at
> Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering5y
>
> There are a couple reasons you cannot directly see electricity. *The
> first reason is because electricity is a phenomenon, not a physical object.*
> We observe certain phenomena in nature through their interaction with
> physical objects (which we can see). Take the phenomenon of gravity, for
> example. You cannot technically 'see' gravity, though, you can observe
> objects that fall to the ground or cannonballs/projectiles that follow a
> trajectory suggestive of force 'pulling' them to the earth. The same is
> true of electricity. *We can observe electricity's influence in nature in
> the same way as gravity, though, there's one really important difference
> and the main reason you can't see it:*
>
> The fundamental components on which electricity is observed are really
> small, move really fast and there's a lot of them. *The reason you can't
> see electricity is the same reason you can't see an individual electron
> (too small) or a bullet fired from a gun (too fast) or accurately guess how
> many jelly beans are in large jar (too many).*
>
> My note- Not only gravity, electricity , temperature is also a phenomina
>
>  Q2        Do any airlines train new pilots in simulators before sending
> them out into real airplanes?
>
> A2          Brad Weisenheimer,Pilot (1978–present)6h
>
> *Most airlines do, actually*. At least the larger airlines. It's quite
> common that the first time you actually ever even touch the real thing is
> on your first revenue OE flight. An OE flight (operating experience) is
> with a check airman who's trained to oversee your first operational
> flights. Smaller airlines do in fact train in actual aircraft. A very long
> time ago I remember all our training being at an out station in the middle
> of the night while the crew was at the hotel.
>
> Q3         What are the benefits of eating grapes?
>
> A3          Yadvinder Singh,Health and nutritions17h
>
> Grapes are a delicious and nutritious fruit that offer a variety of health
> benefits. Here are some of the key benefits of eating grapes:
>
> Boosts immunity: Grapes are a good source of vitamin C, which is an
> important nutrient for the immune system. Vitamin C helps the body fight
> off infection and disease.
>
> Protects against cancer: Grapes contain antioxidants that can help
> protect cells from damage. This damage can lead to cancer. Studies have
> shown that eating grapes may help reduce the risk of certain types of
> cancer, such as colon cancer, prostate cancer, and breast cancer.
>
> Lowers blood pressure: Grapes contain potassium, which is a mineral that
> helps to regulate blood pressure. Eating grapes may help to lower blood
> pressure in people with high blood pressure.
>
> Protects against heart disease: Grapes contain antioxidants and other
> compounds that can help to protect the heart. These compounds may help to
> reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems.
>
> Reduces high cholesterol: Grapes contain compounds that can help to lower
> cholesterol levels. In one study, people who ate 3 cups of grapes per day
> for 8 weeks had lower total cholesterol and LDL (bad) cholesterol levels
> than those who did not eat grapes.
>
> Protects against diabetes: Grapes contain compounds that may help to
> improve blood sugar control in people with diabetes. Studies have shown
> that eating grapes may help to reduce the risk of developing type 2
> diabetes.
>
> Helps maintain brain health: Grapes contain antioxidants that can help
> protect the brain from damage. This damage can lead to cognitive decline
> and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's
> disease.
>
> Improves bone health: Grapes contain vitamin K, which is important for
> bone health. Vitamin K helps to promote bone growth and strength.
>
> Hydrates the body: Grapes are a good source of water, which is essential
> for hydration. Hydration is important for overall health and well-being.
>
> Overall, grapes are a healthy and nutritious fruit that offer a variety
> of health benefits. Eating grapes as part of a healthy diet can help to
> improve overall health and well-being. Additional tips for getting the most
> benefits from eating grapes:
>
> Choose fresh grapes over grape juice or wine. Grape juice and wine
> contain concentrated amounts of sugar, which can lead to weight gain and
> other health problems.
>
> Eat grapes in moderation. Grapes are a good source of sugar, so it is
> important to eat them in moderation, especially if you are trying to lose
> weight or control your blood sugar levels.
>
> Grapes can be enjoyed in a variety of ways. They can be eaten fresh, added
> to salads, or used to make juice, jam, or jelly.
>
> *Q4         Why was 'Jana Gana' chosen as our national anthem? What's the
> reason behind this?*
>
> A4          Rajdeep Chakraborty, History Buff Jul 12
>
> At the time of independence two songs were front runners to be the
> national anthem of India, and both of them happen to be more popular than
> our national anthem or atleast I believe it to be so. *Those two songs
> are Vande Maataram written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee and Sare Jaha se
> Accha by Md. Iqbal*. *But both the songs had controversies surrounded
> with them unlike Jana Gana Mana.*
>
> Vande Maataram was possibly not chosen because it belonged to a
> controversial novel—Anand Math, most Indians who haven’t read it fully,
> might think that Anand Math is all about a revolution/agitation against the
> British. And it is mostly true the main theme of the book is- Sannyasi
> soldiers fighting and beating the experienced East India Company forces and
> for the same reason it was banned by the Britishers.
>
>
>
> But if you read it carefully you’ll find that Muslim[The kings in
> particular] have been criticized by the author. Seems made up?
>
> So, let us look at Anandamath, 5th edition, 1982. I am quoting verbatim
> from tenth chapter, page seventeen [ আনন্দমঠ, প্রথম খণ্ড, দশম পরিচ্ছেদ, ১৭]
> in Bengali, followed by a literal translation (Muslims are mentioned as
> "Musolaman" and "dere" (bearded men) ).
>
>     সকল দেশের রাজার সঙ্গে রক্ষণাবেক্ষণের সম্বন্ধ; আমাদের মুসলমান রাজা
> রক্ষা করে কই? ধর্ম গেল, জাতি গেল, মান গেল, কুল গেল, এখন ত প্রাণ পর্যন্তও
> যায়। এ নেশাখোর দেড়েদের না তাড়াইলে আর কি হিন্দুর হিন্দুয়ানী থাকে?
>
> Literal Translation: The kings should protect their kingdom, what does
> our Muslim rulers do? We are getting stripped off our religion, honor,
> family and now we are going to loose our lives as well. If we don't get rid
> of these drunk bearded men, how the Hindu's can be Hindus anymore?[ You can
> verify the translation by asking other Bengalis here like Ahareen Saha|অঋণ
> সাহা ]
>
> While I don’t believe that Ananda Math was an Anti Muslim novel, but again
> at the time of independence the country was in turmoil and our founding
> fathers found it better to play it safe.
>
> While Sare Jaha se Accha was indeed a good song but the author of the same
> song Md Iqbal- later became a Pakistani Nationalist , he is highly
> revered figure in Pakistan and is considered as one of the masterminds of
> partition[ Mohammad Iqbal: The Founding Father of Pakistan
>
> ] [ Explained: Allama Iqbal and his role in the creation of Pakistan] and
> that is why choosing a song written by a man who played a great role in the
> partition of the country as a national anthem was never a wise decision.
>
> Compared to the other two-Jana Gana Mana was less controversial—it was
> written by Rabindranath Tagore, one of the most respected figure in modern
> India and the first Indian to receive a Nobel prize.
>
> While there are some people who still believe that he wrote that anthem
> for King George [ I have already written an answer earlier debunking the
> popular myth ] but it was never a big issue back then and that’s why our
> founding fathers found Jana Gana Mana to be a better option than the former
> two.
>
> Other than it Jana Gana Mana was was language neutral - using just a
> string of names of India's major regions and had no religious connotations.
>
> Q5         What does the no spin setting do on a
>
> A5          Foxy. Studied at School of Life (Interested in Everything and
> a Master of Nothing)Thu
>
> It simply cuts out the spin cycle, usually for delicate items to prevent
> damage, or creasing! 🤔👊
>
> 2ND ANSWER-Stuart Fox,Former 50years Electro Mechanic Eng, Plastics,
> Patents Thu
>
> On an automatic washing machine, *it disables the final spin so that the
> clothes are very wet / water saturated - ideal for minimizing or
> ameliorating wrinkles in so-called drip-dry / non-iron clothes* when hung
> on a line or hanger to dry rather than placed in a drying machine.
>
> *All the above QA are from  Quora  website  on  07-08- 2023.*
>
> *Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers .*
>
> *Compiled **and posted by R. Gopala krishnan,  on 07-08-2023*
>
>
>
> --
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> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/iyer123/1728976657.502328.1691393241657%40mail.yahoo.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
> .
>

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