These were formulas I had written in my notes about 30 years ago, when I worked in Satcom for the military and NASA.

I think they used an efficiency of 55 percent

another was 20log D(feet) + 20log F(mhz) - 52.4 = dbi

and the main formula of gain in db = k(pi*D/wave)squared ....showing k=0.55, d is diameter, wave is the operating frequency

On 10/8/2010 9:47 PM, jimlux wrote:
Brian Kirby wrote:
20 log(base10) (diameter in meters) + 20log(frequency in ghz) +17.8 = dbi


That assumes some nominal efficiency?

I'll have to remember that one.. 17.8

It's like the 32.44 dB for free space loss between isotropes 1 km apart
at 1 MHz
(+20log10(dist in km) + 20log10(freq in MHz))

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