jimlux wrote:
Marshall Eubanks wrote:
On Oct 27, 2010, at 6:51 PM, Perry Sandeen wrote:

Gents,

Wrote: < If you want a sub-microsecond time of death, sit on a bomb like Major T. J. "King" Kong in "Dr. Strangelove," and get your friends to time and triangulate the prompt radiation. That should be good to a few 10's of nanoseconds.



Folks, one doesn't need a thermonuclear device for this sort of almost instantaneous disintegration.

Standard old high explosives could get your "duration of death" down in the submillisecond range, and a simple optical pickup could determine the time when the explosion occurs to nanoseconds (after calibrating for light time delay).

Black powder which is really a propellant might even be able to disassemble your corpus in less than a millisecond.

However, if one needs microsecond type uncertainties, then the nuclear device is probably your best bet. Probably not under a microsecond though, from simple mechanical disassembly. say you were standing just outside the approaching fireball... the fireball (in early stages) grows roughly at the speed of light as the photons proceed out. The question would be whether there is enough flux to ionize you in a suitably short time. Basically, you'd have to heat your 100kg or so up to a few thousand K. Let's see.. 400kJ would heat 100kg up one degree, so 400MJ would get you to 1000 degrees, which is hot, but not ionized. probably dead though. If you were, say, 10 meters away, and your body intercepts 1/2 square meter of the flux which is assumed spread evenly over 314 square meters, the instantaneous power of the explosion would have to be 400MJ*628 in 1 microsecond, or about 251GJ/microsecond, or a mere 250E15 Watts



I forgot.. 1 kt (about the smallest practical nuclear device) is about 4.194 TJ. Referring to my handy copy of Glasstone, 99.9% of the energy is released in about 70 nanoseconds (the last 7 generations), and if you're reasonably close, then the energy "pulse" hasn't had much time to spread out, so even a small device is well over the threshold to keep the variance in your duration of death under a microsecond.


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