Michael
Can you tell us the expected maximum and minimum time duration you want to measure and the measurement resolution you require? At present we are just guessing, especially re the latter.
DaveB, NZ

----- Original Message ----- From: "Michael Baker" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, November 02, 2010 1:03 PM
Subject: [time-nuts] A real world project need for timing accuracy...


  Timenutters--
  I appreciate the feedback for implementing my
  ballistic field measurement project but I think
  there is some misunderstanding of what the goal is.
  For instance, it is not practical to find 800 meters
  of coax and trench it in out to the downrange target.
  This system needs to be relatively portable so it
  can be set up at any given shooting range.
  I need to determine: A) down-range velocity of the
  still super-sonic projectile, B) time of flight and
  C) shot-group size.
  Measuring down-range shot-group size with an array of
  ultrasonic sensors is pretty straightforward. I can
  do all the computation with a $6 microprocessor and
  send the X/Y coordinates back to the laptop at the
  shooting bench with a simple RF link.  Down-range
  velocity is easily determined with a set of sky-screens
  and the results also sent back via an RF link.
  Time-of-flight is much more problematic to determine
  but the plan is to determine the elapsed time between
  the moment the projectile passes over the muzzle skyscreen
  and the moment of passing over the downrange skyscreen.
  This means syncing the 10 MHz clocks at both ends together.
  I guess the crux of my question to the time-nuts gang
  is what is the easiest (cheapest!!) way to do this.
  For a number of years I have been using an ultrasonic
  shot-group size measurement system made by Oehler
  Research.  It can resolve individual shot placement
  to within 1 cm.  Some less expensive systems that
  use fewer sensors can only resolve to +/- 2 cm. The
  Oehler Research system also determines time of flight.
  The problem is that these systems all use a cable
  to connect back to the equipment at the shooting bench.
  I am trying to find a way to synchronize/coordinate
  a downrange 10 MHz clock to the "master" 10 MHz system
  clock at the shooting bench without spending hundreds
  of $$ doing it.  It is not too big a problem to process
  all of the signals from the downrange skyscreens and the
  ultrasonic shot-group sensors and telemeter the results
  back to the shooting bench.
  However, time-of-flight info (via an RF link requires
  that I sync the 10MHz clocks at both ends together.
  Use of GPS receivers seems to be the most likely way
  to do this but how do I keep the cost and complexity
  down?
  Thanks in advance for any feedback on the matter!
  Mike Baker
  ---------------------
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