Hi Bert,

My attitude is if you are going to provide an RS-232 port then do it properly (min of +/- 3 volts & max of +/- 25 volts). RS-232 is still a popular item in the hobby controller world, although USB is gaining ground. In so far as stability goes, RS-232 is much cleaner and easier to handle in the micro coding compared to USB. With that said, there is nothing wrong with providing both, it just makes the coding a bit harder. If you need long lines and want common mode suppression then utilize RS-485, a derivative of RS-232.

You could also use TOSLINK, the fiber optic lines used in the audio field. The components are fairly cheap compared to other forms of plastic or glass (more expensive) fiber products. Most products will handle up to 5 MHz at reasonable distances. If you are careful in selecting the TX and RX port parts it can go up to 15 MHz at the top end, especially at short distances.

Irrespective of all that, the power source has no relationship to the RS-232 or USB for that matter.

73....Bill....WB6BNQ

ewkeh...@aol.com wrote:

I do not understand your question, I am referring to low noise applications like counters for dual mixers or other AV measurements, but also Shera and even Tbolt where external noise should be kept to a minimum. When you chase 1 E-14, isolation is key and I always like to err on the cautious side and as I stated we use blue tooth or USB but in the case of USB there are always H11 in the circuit. Some still like to use RS 232 and the subject came up and I have on my boards H11's like on the counter Corby uses but he ended up using an external power source and I like to eliminate that requirement. David had the right answer using the power that the RS 232 mouse uses out of a DB 9, started looking but I do not have one any more and I can not find any data.
Bert


In a message dated 7/25/2013 2:48:43 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, ma...@non-stop.com.au writes:

Hi  Bert,

I am sure your circuit is clear in your head, but would you mind attaching detail?
You have perked my interest with the "low-noise" keyword  ;)


-marki

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of ewkeh...@aol.com
Sent: Thursday, 25 July 2013 11:39 PM
To:  time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] RS 232

Since joining time  nuts over four years ago I have not used a  single MAX
232 chip. Two reasons MAX do not give me isolation and do generate noise in critical applications. I prefer the use of two H11 opto couplers which work perfect. On the receiving end the diode along with a current limiter and blocking diode for the negative level works perfect. On the output side a power source is needed. If one uses an USB adapter it does have the + 5 volt which again works perfect. How ever many prefer to use RS 232 direct and that is why I hope to get some comments and suggestions from the list. Corby used on our counter circuit that he described a separate power source. Present MAX circuits use a + 1.4 volt threshold but considering legacy the question is what should the voltage swing be to make it compatible for most PC's and what options exist to get the necessary voltage. In the past other pins on the RS 232 port where an ideal power source. Still an option?
Bert  Kehren
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