I checked Mini Circuits and they have 2 10MHz low Pass filters for $8.95. I think I will try and lay out a discrete T band pass which can easily be turned into a low pass if it gets too tweeky. This should be less than $3. I think I can use a simple SPDT switch to option the outputs for either sin or square wave output. with regard to noise specs of oscillators, I was confused to see Symmetricom spec. the CSAC module they supply at -70dBc at 10Hz and then see Jackson implement a design using that part and put the 10Hz noise at -90dBc!

Tom

On 9/27/2013 1:16 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
Hi

Two very conventional RF chokes (couple of uH each) and an NPO cap (couple 
hundred pf) are all you really need for the square to sine filter. It's 
probably a good idea to put a blocking cap on the thing as well. If you want to 
get fancy, put a three resistor 6 db pad on it as well. That way your cable 
will be rationally terminated over a fairly wide bandwidth.

Bob

On Sep 27, 2013, at 2:23 PM, Tom Minnis <[email protected]> wrote:

I haven't even begun to look for video amps yet.  I may not need one if I 
filter an output of an high powered 5V buffer.  What I hear is a simple passive 
low pass filter will do.  That being the case, I may put them on all the 
outputs and make it a jumper option.  The other project brewing here is 
developing a precision time stamp transceiver which needs the fast edges as 
opposed to the synthesizer reference which needs the accurate frequency aspect. 
 Thanks again for all your helpful ideas.
Tom

On 9/27/2013 3:53 AM, Charles Steinmetz wrote:
Tom wrote:

One of my first applications is to use a 10MHz output to phaselock a VCXO 
master clock in a radio transceiver.  *   *   *   Next I went to IDT to find 
the best logic buffer I could find.  I am looking at the IDT 74FCT38072 2 
channel clock driver for PPS.  It can drive about 50mA if needed with 1nS rise 
and fall times.  The one I am looking at for 10MHz is the ICS553 4 channel 
clock driver.  This one is good for 25mA drive and they actually give a typical 
output impedance spec of 20 Ohms.  With a 3.3V supply, it has 1nS rise and fall 
times and a little faster with a 5V supply, 0.7nS and 35mA drive.  To make a 
sine wave should I use one of the 4 ports on the 4 port driver to input to the 
filter or should I try to hook the filter input directly to the clock driver 
input?
Are there tried and true 10MHz filter circuits or is that a non issue?
After the filter would come the video amp set up for a 50 Ohm drive and into a 
splitter.  That sound simple enough.
I strongly agree with Magnus that distributing square waves is asking for 
trouble and that converting to sine is preferable unless there is some very 
good reason not to.

IIRC, you said the source is CMOS.  So you can do all of your fanout digitally, then 
filter each output (I believe that is what Bob had in mind).  Or, as you appear to be 
contemplating based on your comments above, you could convert to sine immediately and 
then do the fanout in the analog domain with a video DA or whatever.  One reasonable 
filter type to hang on a CMOS output is an L-C-L "tee" filter (there is really 
no reason not to add one more shunt C at the end, for L-C-L-C).  This filter needs some 
termination at all times -- the open circuit output voltage can be pretty high.  But you 
can usually get away with an internal termination of ~1k or so.  If you need more current 
to get the output level you want, parallel several CMOS outputs (all on the same hex 
buffer chip, preferably).  There is no need for very fast edges, particularly if you are 
filtering to sine wave.  Nothing exotic is necessary.

The same is true even if you decide to distribute square waves. The fewer 
higher harmonics you have, the better off you will be.

Best regards,

Charles



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