Quartz is piezoelectric, so it deforms due to electrostatic fields and vice versa. This is exactly what is being used in quartz oscillators. For the BVA, the resonator is hanging in bridges of the same quartz crystal it is being cut out from, and the orientation of the blank is such that these bridges have minimal impact on the frequency. The other aspect is that BVAs have the electrodes on concave quartz pieces just a few micrometers from the surface of the resonator blank. These pieces is really the expensive part of the BVA sandwich.

There are a couple of ways to monitor the crystal using optical measures.

The manipulation and sensing is done by electrostatic means, while the crystal itself is resonant by means of acoustical waves.

So well, I guess you could be using another 10 MHz crystal as an acoustical transmission source... but why is the big question. When someone figures out why this is a super solution, I bet they won't tell us until the patent has been accepted.

Cheers,
Magnus

On 04/20/2014 11:03 PM, Bill Hawkins wrote:
If laser excitation won't work, how about sound, as an opera singer
breaking a glass?

Use feedback control to bring the driven crystal to resonance with the
"free" crystal. Might need to go down to 100 KHz to make this practical.

Speaking of practical, how would you levitate the free crystal?

Bill Hawkins


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
Sent: Sunday, April 20, 2014 12:35 PM

After reading about how the BVA oscillators avoid the problems of "on
crystal" electrodes I was wondering if anyone has tried to optically
excite a quartz crystal in an oscillator?

(Use a modulated laser to drive the bare crystal, and a photodetector
setup to detect and provide feedback?)

Seems like it might work. Any comments?

Corby


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