Hi

Spend the effort, get an antenna outside the house. Beg / borrow / steal a UPS. 
Even a brand new one is less than you paid for the 3812.

The PPS output on these is not typically designed as a “smoothed’ time 
reference. The HP / Symmetricom design philosophy seems to have been that 
dropping or adding time was an ok thing to do. Your 90 ns to 50 ns change is a 
prefect example of this in action. 

One simple experiment: Set up a divider on the 10 or 15 MHz output. A dead bug 
mounted PIC will do, there are many other alternatives. Compare that PPS to the 
PPS out of the device. If your divider works properly, it should give you a 
quick way to see if they are slipping the PPS relative to the OCXO. 

Bob



> On Oct 25, 2014, at 2:44 PM, Bob Stewart <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Hi Bob,
> 
> The thing is: I don't really need a frequency standard other than as a 
> reference for my GPSDO project.  I'll have to look into pulling out that 
> message every second to see if the correction makes it a suitable phase 
> reference.  No, the nanosecond level probably isn't suitable for your needs, 
> but I think it fits mine.  My target audience remains the hobbyist, not the 
> professional.
> 
> It will be interesting, as it ages in, to see how it likes the antenna at the 
> south window that it's sharing with my project.  If I don't see any glitches, 
> it may be time to pull the wire through the attic, rather than through the 
> window.  I guess I could also get some good information running it with the 
> antenna in the attic for awhile.  But you do make a good point about power 
> supplies.  Santa may bring a small UPS for Christmas to power this, my 
> project, and the splitter.
> 
> At the very least, this gives me a lot of information about GPSDOs that I 
> didn't have in the past.  And there's that EFC pin-out back near the OCXO 
> that I could watch with my 3456A, to see what the dynamics are on a "real" 
> GPSDO, once it ages in.
> 
> Bob
> 
> From: Bob Camp <[email protected]>
> To: Bob Stewart <[email protected]>; Discussion of precise time and frequency 
> measurement <[email protected]> 
> Sent: Saturday, October 25, 2014 1:22 PM
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361/Z3812A GPSDO initial setup
> 
> Hi
> 
> Remember - these gizmos are designed as a CDMA base station reference, not as 
> a Time Nut frequency (or time) standard. They (likely) had a +/- 100 ns spec 
> on the gizmo for static time error when locked to GPS. The little trained 
> squirrel inside makes an executive decision to move the PPS when it gets to 
> close to that (or some other) limit. 
> 
> The filter algorithm in these adapts to the rate of change of the OCXO. On a 
> unit that has been on the shelf since 2000 or 2001, it probably will take a 
> while for the OCXO to settle down and hit a low aging rate. Until it does, 
> the filter will not “stretch out” to it’s longest tau / lowest bandwidth. You 
> can watch the thing switch, it’s pretty obvious on a phase plot when it does. 
> The switch points are where the back and forth phase change slows way down 
> compared to what it was doing. 
> 
> > On Oct 25, 2014, at 12:05 PM, Bob Stewart <[email protected]> wrote:
> > 
> > Regarding my comment earlier that my GPSDO and this Z3812A don't agree on 
> > phase.  I see just now a fairly quick phase movement of the phase between 
> > the two, and I see that there is a line on the Satstat program that may 
> > explain this:  1PPS TI +50.0 ns relative to GPS.  Just a few minutes ago, 
> > it said -90.0 ns.  Watching a bit more closely, the phase difference seems 
> > to track this figure +/- the phase error on my unit.
> > 
> > Can anyone shed any light on this?
> 
> Bottom line: Hook it up on an independent power supply. Give it it’s own 
> antenna. Put it in a corner away from drafts and crazy temperature changes. 
> Just forget about it. Let it run forever and ever. It will (eventually) 
> settle down and do a pretty good job. How far it settles depends on a lot of 
> things, including just how good the particular OCXO you have is.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Bob
> 
> > 
> > Bob - AE6RV
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