Hi

For $15 to $45 a number of places will sell you a uBlox receiver card that runs 
off of 5V and has an internal antenna. They are quite sensitive and have a 
timing output. They are plenty good enough for what you are trying to do.  The 
practical issue is getting good enough GPS signals at an arbitrary location 
inside a house. To do that, you want a sensitive receiver. 

No matter which receiver you get, they all put out fairly complex serial 
strings that need to be parsed to get the time information. For a wall clock 
the serial data “time of arrival” will be better than your eye can see. The PPS 
output is overkill, but this is Time Nuts. I would do the parsing with a small 
MCU. 

I doubt that an older FPGA will have enough “stuff” in it to do the job. You 
will need a few hundred bytes of RAM for buffering and not a whole lot else. 
There are thousands of different MCU’s that can / will / could / might do the 
job. Getting one already built up on a board for < $10 is pretty easy. Getting 
one on a board for < $3 is possible. 

Lots of choices.

Bob

> On Jul 10, 2016, at 11:55 PM, John Swenson <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> I'm thinking about converting a Nixie clock I built years ago into using GPS 
> for the time base. No real NEED, just for fun.
> 
> The clock uses an FPGA for formatting and display, using the 60Hz line 
> frequency as the time base. The case is a single hollowed out block of walnut.
> 
> I'm looking into a TU36-D400-020 receiver. This seems to be optimized for 
> timing purposes rather than navigation, it has 1PPS and 10KHz outputs.
> 
> I'd be getting it from RDR Electronics, which says it it uses the Motorola 
> command set. This seems fine for me, it has the information I need, 
> specifically UTC time so I don't have to worry about leap seconds.
> 
> I have a few questions about this receiver:
> The data sheet lists two serial ports, but I don't see any information about 
> which to use. Are they identical, do I have to use one for some functions and 
> the other for other purposes?
> 
> What are the serial port parameters? 9600-8-N-1? Or something else?
> 
> Which is better to use, the 1PPS or the 10KHz? I can easily go either way. 
> The clock display just goes down to seconds so 1PPS would work. I could also 
> re-clock the 1PPS with the 10KHz.
> 
> What antenna to use? I would prefer something mounted inside the case. It is 
> wood so an internal antenna will hopefully work. The board comes with a 
> pigtail but it is not SMA.
> 
> Any other hints for using this?
> 
> I've never done a GPS interface before so I'm not sure about how I calibrate 
> the time coming from the message over the serial port. Is it something like 
> "the time is such and such at the rising edge of the next PPS, or the 
> previous one? Or is there some other mechanism for calibrating when the 
> second changes on the display to something close to reality?
> 
> I previously toyed with the idea of using an X72 rubidium oscillator just for 
> the bragging rights, but I would still need the GPS to get the time, I 
> decided the TU36 on its own is probably just fine.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> John S.
> 
> 
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