I wonder if a fishbowl approach would be helpful in generating class
discussions.  If your class is divided into learning communities (as
they are in Louis' classroom), you could assemble two or three
communities to sit in a circle and discuss the main points of the
readings and discuss their questions.  If your class is not divided into
these learning communities, you could assemble five or six students to
sit in a small group and discuss the material.  During this process, the
rest of the class could sit in a larger circle around them and observe
(but not participate in) the content and process.  After doing this for
some period of time (maybe 10 or 15 minutes?), you could then open up
the floor for a larger class discussion.

I can see a number of struggles that would arise for me in doing this
type of approach:

How much do I let the smaller group determine the direction of their
discussion?  

Should I interupt the smaller group if they are getting off-track or if
they seem stuck?  

What if the smaller group doesn't have much to say and stay silent for
the whole 15 minutes?  Should I jump in and rescue them if this happens?


Should I play a more active role when the discussion is open to the
whole class? 

What topics is this kind of approach better suited for?  And what topics
would this approach not be appropriate for?

When I was in school, I really got the most out of seminar-style class
discussions, but I'm an ENFJ on the Myers-Briggs and love to do this
kind of thing.  My more introverted students might be uncomfortable with
this approach or might not learn as much with this approach.

Comments and thoughts?

Rod


______________________________________________
Roderick D. Hetzel, Ph.D.
Department of Psychology
LeTourneau University
Post Office Box 7001
2100 South Mobberly Avenue
Longview, Texas  75607-7001
 
Office:   Heath-Hardwick Hall 115
Phone:    903-233-3312
Fax:      903-233-3246
Email:    [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://www.letu.edu/people/rodhetzel


-----Original Message-----
From: Louis_Schmier [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Friday, November 09, 2001 8:48 AM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences
Subject: RE: discussion questions


Joe, what I do is "run silent."  I have two communities get together and
talk of their issues, questions, articles read, whatever.  This goes on
for about ten minutes.  I then ask the students, "who has an issue to
put on the table for us to discuss."  And, then I sit down and wait, and
wait, and wait and watch them become fidgety. I let silence be my
friend. 
Inevitably, and it never fails, as the students figure out I am not
going to jump in and fill the vaccuum, someone starts.  As the semester
progressing, the silence becomes shorter and shorter.  When I first used
this technique, it was never racking to this recovered talkoholic. 


Make it a good day.

                                                       --Louis--


Louis Schmier                     www.therandomthoughts.com
Department of History             www.halcyon.com/arborhts/louis.html
Valdosta State University         
Valdosta, GA  31698                           /~\        /\ /\
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