> At 2:48 PM -0500 12/18/01, Stephen Black wrote:
>
> >And I'm disappointed that no one here has offered to educate us
> >on the current status of research on operant conditioning of
> >autonomic responses.

And Paul Brandon replied:

>
> Doesn't seem to be a whole lot out there.
> All I could find in the past five years (searching for <autonomic AND
> operant AND conditioning>) were this article and a few applied studies.

Thanks for trying, Paul. I find this startling. One of the
hottest areas of research at one time now appears to have
disappeared without a trace. Does this mean that no one cares
whether operant conditioning of autonomic responses is possible
any more? Is this what the DiCara-Miller debacle has done to the
field?

I have one recent textbook of learning (Leahey & Harris, Learning
and Cognition, 4th ed. 1997) on my shelf. It has only a brief,
confusing, and unconvincing discussion of the issue. OK, here's
another: Pierce & Epling _Behavior Analysis and Learning, 2nd ed.
1999. Amazingly, they cite the DiCara/Miller work almost entirely
uncritically, reproducing the discredited Miller and DiCara
(1967) figure showing heart-rate conditioning. All they say about
the issue is that there have been "difficulties" and "Miller has
even had problems replicating the results" (cite Miller &
Dworkin, 1974, but not Dworkin & Miller, 1986!). They then
conclude by affirming that operant conditioning of reflexive
responses is possible.

This seems an unsatisfactory account to me. It's beginning to
look as though there's no acceptable evidence of operant
conditioning of autonomic responses. Certainly not if a 1999
textbook has to go back to Miller and DiCara for support.

-Stephen

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Stephen Black, Ph.D.                      tel: (819) 822-9600 ext 2470
Department of Psychology                  fax: (819) 822-9661
Bishop's University                    e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Lennoxville, QC
J1M 1Z7
Canada     Department web page at http://www.ubishops.ca/ccc/div/soc/psy
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