In this same vein, a friend just sent me this link, to an article about
teaching at Harvard, written from the point of view of a student:

http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=255019

=========================
Published on Monday, November 04, 2002

                 World's Greatest University, World's Worst
                 Teachers

                 By ARIANNE R. COHEN

                 I have stumbled upon a dirty secret: our
                 teachers need teaching lessons. Except
                 it’s not a well-kept secret, because I sit
                 through lectures alongside hundreds of
                 fellow students, watching as brilliant
                 minds mangle their genius into
                 incomprehensible, wandering lectures.
                 The secret was put under a spotlight last
                 week, when the economics department
                 announced that, in response to student
                 complaints, Lecturer Robert H.
                 Neugeboren ’83 would take four weeks off
                 from teaching Economics 1010a, “Microeconomic Theory” to
better
                 prepare his lectures. While it is not fair to highlight
individuals in
                 campus-wide problems, the Neugeboren scandal is indicative
of a much
                 bigger problem: a lack in teaching ability at Harvard.

                 I do not want to imply that all Harvard professors are bad
teachers—I
                 have enjoyed many phenomenal lecturers, including
professors who sing
                 to make a point (Harvard College Professor and Knafel
Professor of Music
                 Thomas F. Kelly), snort in imitation of high school German
teachers
                 (Harvard College Professor and Weary Professor of German
and
                  Comparative Literature Judith Ryan), and tell stories
about their kids as
                 illustrations of medieval medical history (Kass Professor
of the History of
                 Medicine Allan M. Brandt). But for every good teacher I’ve
had, there is
                 another who deserved the Teaching Police: there was the
professor with
                 organizational skills based solely on conversational whim,
the professor
                 who spoke in a whisper and looked up from his feet only
when the fire
                 alarm went off and the multiple professors who spent
fourteen 52-minute
                 sessions reading directly from thick pages of text. And let
’s not forget
                 the quality teaching fellows (TFs) who accompanied these
professors.
                 There was the one who started crying at a student question,
the one
                 who spent sections discussing his girlfriend and the one
who regularly
                 lost control of her cleavage, distracting half the class
from any insight
                 she may have had, had she done the reading.

                 Despite the problems, Harvard tends to ignore complaints
about teaching
                 ability. I know one particular TF, for example, who has
inspired repeated
                 complaints from students, and yet is hired year after
year—I’m sure for
                 doing a fine job of photocopying and running
student-interception for
                 professors.

                 But the student outcry in Economics 1010a last week was so
loud that a
                 response was unavoidable. So the department chose to paint
its decision
                 as an example of quality administration-student
communication: “It was
                 clear that there was a problem and we addressed it pretty
quickly,”
                 Oliver S. Hart, chair of the economics department, told The
Crimson. “I
                 think it’s good for students to voice their concerns.” That
’s a crock.
                 Students should not have to ring sirens on ineffective
teachers; it’s not
                 their job. Neugeboren’s last three CUE Guide ratings for
Economics 1050,
                 “Strategy, Conflict and Cooperation” all had students
complaining of
                 disorganization. Though CUE rankings can be biased, how did
someone
                 with questionable CUE Guide rankings and ten years of
small-group
                 teaching experience end up with 305 students and no
supervision?
                 Neugeboren’s average class size went up six-fold, and no
one stuck their
                 head in, just to see how things were going?

                 It is not hard to trace how these situations arise across
campus: Harvard
                 professors are recruited from other schools on the basis of
academic
                 rigor and achievement. Those not hand-plucked after
brilliant articles and
                 Nobel-winning volumes struggle to gain tenure, a process of
political
                 correctness and thousands of pages of academic writing. Not
teaching
                 ability.

                 So where, you ask, would an academic develop teaching
skills? Labs and
                 libraries are not a mecca of social skill and public
speaking ability. “They
                 should learn in school,” you say? Yes, they should. But
most graduate
                 programs require extra semesters and tuition to complete a
college-level
                 teaching certificate, an unlikely choice for a starving
graduate student
                 eager to obtain university status with a brilliant
dissertation. And we all
                 know how successful required TF positions are for graduate
students
                 with no teaching talent whatsoever.

                 So instead, the Harvard System of Teaching Excellence
functions as
                 follows. The powers that be wait for the Lab and Library
Rats of the
                 world to produce some good work, before sticking ’em up on
a podium in
                 front of hundreds of students. Then all are surprised when
mumbling
                 incoherency stutters past their whiskers. This continues
for 20 years or
                 so, until the rat’s academic legend overshadows his
lecturing—who would
                 ever question the teaching ability of an almighty
University professor?
                 Certainly not the department head who is 20 years his
junior, nor his
                 TFs, who roll their eyes and spend sections deciphering
lectures.

                 Notably, some departments do provide beginning training for
teaching
                 fellows. All TFs receive some form of training regulated by
the dean for
                 undergraduate education, and the Department of Romance
Languages
                 and Literatures, for example, goes farther than most,
requiring all new
                 teaching fellows to undergo a semester of teaching classes.
But the
                 requirements end there. Many teachers take voluntary trips
to the Derek
                 Bok Center, which offers a myriad of confidential services
for professors
                 and TFs, from seminars on educational theory to teaching
observation
                 and feedback. The center provides specialized training for
course
                 teaching staffs throughout the year, in addition to
instruction and videos
                 on lecturing skill. Despite its many visitors, the center
is still the most
                 under-used resource on campus (after free therapy at UHS),
as it seems
                 that Economics 1010a could have benefited from such
attention this
                 year, as could ten of my past classes. It’s free, it’s in
the Science
                 Center. There’s really no excuse.

                 The University needs to acknowledge that intelligence and
academic
                 success are not synonymous with teaching skill. Harvard
recruits the
                 best and the brightest—which is as it should be at a
research institution.
                 But Harvard is a teaching university as well, and the best
and the
                 brightest teach undergraduates every day. The best and the
brightest
                 need to learn to teach. Really, who can learn effectively
from teachers
                 who don’t know how to teach?

                 Arianne R. Cohen ’03 is a women’s studies concentrator in
Leverett
                 House. Her column appears on alternate Mondays.
=========================================
Paul Smith
Alverno College
Milwaukee


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