More questions then:

Would the effects of carbs be anything like the supposed effects of tryptophan? 
And does eating a normal sized portion of turkey or drinking a glass of warm 
milk really do anything measurable within a human being?

Annette


Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology
University of San Diego
5998 Alcala Park
San Diego, CA 92110
619-260-4006
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


---- Original message ----
>Date: Sun, 30 Sep 2007 11:31:44 -0400 (EDT)
>From: David Epstein <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
>Subject: Re:[tips] serotonin and popcorn?  
>To: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" <[email protected]>
>
>On Sun, 30 Sep 2007, [EMAIL PROTECTED] went:
>
>> I ran across a sentence alluding to expresso and popcorn as caffeine
>> and serotonin.
>> 
>> I googled 'serotonin popcorn' and indeed found quite a literature on
>> the relationship, but none of it from very reputable websites.
>> 
>> Does anyone on tips have better info that is more scientific?
>
>My Googlage suggests that it's basically about the carbohydrate
>content of the popcorn, not about popcorn specifically, so I guess we
>can trace it back to this:
>
><http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/174/4013/1023>
>
>   Science 3 December 1971: 174 (4013): 1023 - 1025
>
>   Brain Serotonin Content: Increase Following Ingestion of
>   Carbohydrate Diet
>
>   "In the rat, the injection of insulin or the consumption of
>   carbohydrate causes sequential increases in the concentrations of
>   tryptophan in the plasma and the brain and of serotonin in the
>   brain. Serotonin-containing neurons may thus participate in systems
>   whereby the rat brain integrates information about the metabolic
>   state in its relation to control of homeostatis and behavior."
>
>But the assays were done in whole brain, and serotonin has vastly
>different effects in different parts of the brain.
>
>And:
>
><http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/71/6/1669S>
>
>   "Such functional effects [on brain levels of serotonin] are also
>   reputed to accompany the ingestion of carbohydrates and, in rats,
>   are said to involve a known action of carbohydrate ingestion to
>   stimulate brain tryptophan uptake and serotonin synthesis. The
>   functional effects of administering...carbohydrates are relatively
>   small, however, compared with the actions produced by administering
>   potent drugs that enhance serotonin function in the brain, and it is
>   not currently known whether the smaller effects of...carbohydrates
>   are functionally useful."
>
>--David Epstein
>   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>---

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