I think the statement of Harris as quoted below is basically a truism that 
almost no one disputes. That a person's personality is largely developed from 
an innate temperament with relatively little environmental influence is almost 
inherent in the definition of personality as a cross-situational set of stable 
traits. No parent of more than one child argues the point that children come 
into the world with a temperament different from their siblings. The 
controversial part is not alluded to in that sentence: the belief that 
personality is not mainly innate but shaped by peers. I think the statement 
fits best with the radical behaviorist statement that there is no such thing as 
personality, only responses to various situations we find ourselves in based on 
the consequences of previous responses made in such situations. So either the 
statement is a truism or it doesn't correctly use the word "personality". 
Further explication reveals that Harris' use of the word "personality" in the 
above sentence is idiosyncratic. She basically argues that a person's responses 
are situation-specific: the responses made among their peers are different from 
the responses made in the home. It is not as if responses made among peers 
become part of a personality that will influence their interactions with their 
parents as would be suggested by the term "personality". It is simply that 
responses made in peer situations are due to the situation and not to any 
long-lasting stable traits.

Rick

Dr. Rick Froman, Chair
Division of Humanities and Social Sciences
John Brown University
Siloam Springs, AR  72761
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
________________________________________
From: Allen Esterson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, March 17, 2008 3:43 AM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: Re:[tips] Harris 1995 [Was Nurture assumption]

First: In relation to Harris, her contention is that parents do not have
any "long term effects on the development of their child's personality".
Compare this with Joan's assertion in the first sentence quoted above that
Harris has "boldly" stated that "parents are not important". (That Joan
then quotes accurately what Harris actually contends does not alter the
erroneousness of that first sentence in relation to Harris.)


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