?Re the article on psychoanalytic psychotherapy to which Mike Palij 
linked:
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/08/magazine/08Psychoanalysis-t.html?pagewanted=all

Daphne Merkin wrties:
>Therapy, as Freud himself made clear, is never about finding a cure 
for what ails you. Its aim… was always more modest. Freud described it 
as an effort to convert “hysterical misery” into “common unhappiness,” 
which suggests a rather minimalist framework against which to judge 
progress.<

It is not generally appreciated that this well known statement of 
Freud's was made (in Breuer and Freud's *Studies on Hysteria*) in 1895, 
before he had developed psychoanalysis proper. It is not clear that he 
retained this view when he wrote the following in the chapter "Analytic 
Therapy" in *Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis* (1917):

"An analytic treatment demands from both the doctor and patient the 
accomplishment of serious work, which is employed in lifting internal 
resistances. Through the overcoming of these resistances the patient's 
mental life is permanently changed, is raised to a level of development 
and remains protected against possibilities of falling ill."

Maybe others will see it differently, but to my mind this is going 
considerably further than saying that psychoanalytic psychotherapy 
merely converts hysterical misery into common unhappiness.

Famously, Freud expressed a more pessimistic view of the possibilities 
of psychoanalytic psychotherapy towards the end of his life, most 
notably in *Analysis Terminable and Interminable* (1937), where he 
wrote that it is only in a very few cases that "can one speak of an 
analysis having been definitely ended."

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
http://www.esterson.org

-------------------------------------
From:   Mike Palij <[email protected]>
Subject: Therapy Addiction
Date:   Sun, 8 Aug 2010 12:20:36 -0400
There is a curious article on the NY Times website with the
title "My Life in Therapy" whose author describes her lifelong
(since age 10) "involvement" with therapy, typically talk therapy
of a Freudian or psychoanalytic nature; see:
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/08/magazine/08Psychoanalysis-t.html?pagewanted=all

Although the author tries to make clear what it is she has
been searching for in therapy, it is not at all clear to me that
she really had needed all those years of therapy.  Perhaps
one of her therapist should have simply said "This is life.
Get used to it." but that might have been too directive. Then
again, perhaps the process of being in therapy had become
an addiction and life without it would be too painful.

I would probably advise the author to put "Tokyo Story" on
the old DVD player and ponder the exquisite sweetness and
sadness of life.

-Mike Palij
New York University
[email protected]


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