If you need to know about long term effects of CRES and aluminum
especially in a salt (i.e. marine environment) you should consult the
any number of technical manuals put out by the U.S. Navy and the
various Marine Engineering Institutes.  There are a lot of factors you
don't mention.

1.  Which alloy of austenetic stainless?

2.  Which alloy of Aluminum?

3.  Is it possible to use ALCLAD or equivalent?

4.  Will it be in water or air  or both? 

5.  If in water will it be in a static or flowing type of environment.

6.  Will the water be oxygenated or not.  Are there any other
chemicals expected in the water.

7.  If in atmosphere what are the humidity and temperature ranges
like?  Any chemicals in the air.  For instance lots of smog or stack
gases.

8.  If in both you are in real trouble.

Marine engineers have looked at and/or solved all of these problems. 
Also Navy and Civilian Nuclear Engineers can tell you a lot about
galvanic corrosion in a lot of liquid and liquid/air envirorment.

In a general way if the materials are separated by a good insulator
(plastic, rubber, dry air, distilled water, etc.) of sufficient
thickness/distance galvanic corrosion won't be a problem.  Otherwise
the aluminum will corrode like crazy unless treated in some way. 
Given a sufficiently corrosive atmosphere and or conditions the CRES
will corrode also.  The austenetic series (the so called magnetic
stainless steels) typically behave more like highly resistant mild
steels then the more exotic alloys like Inconel, 17-4 PH, or the
various copper/nickel alloys.  The more exotic aluminum alloys tend to
be more corrosion resistant as does pure aluminum.  Unfortunately for
exotic read expensive.  Pure aluminum, while very corrosion resistant
is not very good as a structural material. There is a lot of material
out there to study if you need it especially long term stuff
concerning the joining of aluminum superstructures to steel hulls in
the various Marine/Naval Engineering Journals.  

Hope this helps

Jack Gypin
 
 
 
 

==
Sic transit gloria mundi,
and Tuesdays are usually worse!

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