在 2016年4月20日星期三 UTC+8下午2:03:55,Justin Wong写道:
> 话不能这么说,大家都是学生。TUNA 这么多项目,也没赚过一分钱,都是技术兴趣。
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> 如果真要按报酬来,业界标准¥100-200/hr,可能我们两小时解决了,也就几百块钱。
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> 跑题了,敢问楼主的问题解决的怎样?
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> Justin Wong
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> On Wed, Apr 20, 2016, at 13:34, Xin Yue wrote:
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> 说句良心话,华三都搞不定的问题,巨巨给你解决了,才只是帮助争取一下勤工助学的报酬。。。
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> "Across the Great Wall we can reach every corner in the world"
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> 在 2016年4月20日 下午1:25,Justin Wong <[email protected]>写道:
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> 抓住个滥用ARP的现行
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> Justin Wong
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> On Wed, Apr 20, 2016, at 13:24, Sam Stoelinga wrote:
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> 你可以试试分配IP后,保证IP不会被别人抢了,通过不停的发ARP broadcast。
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> arping -I enp0s25 -U -b 166.111.144.152
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> 166.111.144.152 should be IP that the dhcp server gave you.
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> 2016-04-19 16:11 GMT+08:00 Wang Shanker <[email protected]>:
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> 这么搞也可以防止  arp 攻击。
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> > 在 2016年4月19日,16:10,Justin Wong <[email protected]> 写道:
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> > 打开DHCP snooping可以禁止手动设置IP,ARP攻击怎么防我还真不知道
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> > Justin Wong
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> > On Tue, Apr 19, 2016, at 16:09, 杨海宇 wrote:
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> >> 在 2016年4月19日星期二 UTC+8下午4:03:26,Justin Wong写道:
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> >>> 难道说因为 IP 不够分引起了一些人不爽所以发起 ARP 攻击抢 IP?
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> >>> --
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> >>> Justin Wong
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> >>> On Tue, Apr 19, 2016, at 16:01, Wang Shanker wrote:
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> >>>> 不会,如果 ip 分光了, dhcp 服务器会拒绝继续分配 ip 地址,不会出现时断时续的问题。
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> >>>> 发自我的 iPhone
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> >>>>> 在 2016年4月19日,15:59,杨海宇 <[email protected]> 写道:
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> >>>>> 有同学觉得是ip地址不够分配了,毕竟我们整个系只有/24一个段。可是如果是ip不够用会是这个现象吗?
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> >>>>> 在 2016年4月19日星期二 UTC+8下午2:06:19,杨海宇写道:
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> >>>>>> 各位巨巨好,
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> >>>>>> 我是热能系的硕士,潜水N年。现在李兆基大楼网络有很多问题,到网关和同网段ip丢包严重,平均60%。经常性出现ip冲突。因为负责网络的人非常不靠谱,只好找金枪鱼求助,恳请有时间的巨巨来指导一下。
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> >>>>>> 李兆基大楼现在是机械学院很多系的系馆,包括热能系汽车系训练中心。目前环境是光纤到实验室,实验室自己配置交换机。不同系在不同vlan下面,热能系ip段101.6.62.1/24,汽车系166.111.144.1/24(不确定)。行政上,网络由华三提供的解决方案,出问题应该由大楼物业负责,然而物业的网管师傅水平很渣,只会检查网线和光纤通不通。华三的人也来过,但没有查出什么问题。现在的问题是到网关和同网段ip丢包严重(mtr结果在后面),热能系、汽车系不同实验室都存在相同的问题,应该能排除自己交换机的问题。不知道如果是可供使用的ip不够,是否会出现这个问题?
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> >>>>>> 实验室老板让我看看怎么搞,我说另请高明吧,我实在也不是谦虚。老板说系里决定了,由你负责解决。我当时并没有念诗,所以只好求助网管会的各位巨巨。需要巨巨们到现场看一下环境,排查一下问题。如果需要的话,我会和老板争取一下报酬,通过勤工助学的方式给巨巨一些补贴。
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> >>>>>> 如果哪位巨巨有时间有兴趣,请联系我:15210582389,微信:yang_hai_yu,email:
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> >>>>>> [email protected] / [email protected]
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> >>>>>> 一些结果:
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> >>>>> --
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> >>
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> >> 我明天去检查一下arp。
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> >> 另外,只打开dhcp snooping可以防止arp攻击吗,可以禁止手动设置ip吗?
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确实有非常多到网关的arp请求。而且还看到了duplicate use of xxx. 

我们系自己的学生网管建议过别的学生和老师如果dhcp分不到ip,就自己手动设置一个。。。所以现在肯定有一些人的ip是自己设置的静态ip,不是从dhcp那里拿到的。会不会与问题有关?
自己试了一下,给自己设置一个静态ip是可以用的,但是我要求华三的人在所有楼层交换机上打开dhcp 
snooping了(可能并不是华三的人,只是个代理商或者只是给大楼建网络的公司的人)。
上次的问题是有人把路由器接反了,导致很多人分到了192.168.0.1/24的私有ip,打开了dhcp 
snooping之后没再出现这种问题。难道是华三的这个功能我理解错了?或者干脆就没有打开?
华三某配置指南上有写:

> 为防止非法用户通过配置静态 IP 地址的方式接入网络,在用户所在 VLAN 内启用 ARP Detection
功能(本例为缺省 VLAN 1 内),基于 DHCP Snooping 表项对用户进行合法性检查,保证合法用户可以正常转发报文

dhcp snooping和ARP Detection是什么关系?

PS:话说为什么回复不能加附件了。。。粘贴了一些抓包的结果

7451    76.294550000    Giga-Byt_44:29:8f       Broadcast       ARP     60      
Who has 101.6.62.1?  Tell 101.6.62.195 (duplicate use of 101.6.62.195 detected!)
7453    76.332446000    Micro-St_b4:a0:85       Broadcast       ARP     60      
Who has 101.6.62.1?  Tell 101.6.62.233
7454    76.334221000    SuperMic_6c:a8:1b       Broadcast       ARP     60      
Who has 101.6.62.1?  Tell 101.6.62.91
7458    76.351186000    Tp-LinkT_e8:79:f4       Broadcast       ARP     60      
Who has 192.168.1.105?  Tell 192.168.1.1 (duplicate use of 192.168.1.1 
detected!)
7466    76.377746000    WistronI_b3:79:99       Broadcast       ARP     60      
Who has 101.6.62.1?  Tell 101.6.62.176
7475    76.576748000    Dell_ae:c3:97   Broadcast       ARP     60      Who has 
101.6.62.1?  Tell 101.6.62.62
7482    76.676673000    HewlettP_5a:54:b7       Broadcast       ARP     60      
Who has 101.6.62.145?  Tell 101.6.62.148

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