Luciano Resende wrote:
Sebastien wrote :
IMO application developers shouldn't have to suffer from the
complexity of XML...
How about supporting composites without namespace declarations at all?

I'm trying to understand all the proposals here, what would be the
side effects of going with your proposal ? This seems like simple, and
simple is good...



Before getting into the side effects, here are three examples:

[A] What we have right now, standard SCA extensions and tuscany extensions sharing the standard SCA namespace

<composite xmlns="http://www.osoa.org/xmlns/sca/1.0";
   targetNamespace="http://bigbank";
   xmlns:bb="http://bigbank";
   name="BigBank">

   <component name="AccountServiceComponent">
       <service name="AccountService">
           <binding.jsonrpc uri="/AccountJSONService"/>
<binding.ws wsdlElement="http://bigbank#wsdl.port(AccountService/AccountServiceSoap)"/>
           <binding.sca/>
       </service>

       <implementation.java class="bigbank.account.AccountServiceImpl"/>

<reference name="accountDataService" target="AccountDataServiceComponent"/>
       <reference name="calculatorService">
<binding.rmi host="localhost" port="8099" serviceName="CalculatorRMIService"/>
          </reference>
       <reference name="stockQuoteService">
<binding.ws wsdlElement="http://stockquote#wsdl.port(StockQuoteService/StockQuoteSoapPort)"/>
       </reference>
<property name="currency">EURO</property>
   </component>

   <component name="AccountFeedComponent">
          <service name="Collection">
              <binding.rss uri="/rss"/>
              <binding.atom uri="/atom"/>
          </service>
       <implementation.java class="bigbank.account.feed.AccountFeedImpl"/>
       <reference name="accountService" target="AccountServiceComponent"/>
   </component>

   <component name="AccountDataServiceComponent">
       <implementation.composite name="bb:AccountData"/>
   </component>

   <component name="WebResourceComponent">
          <service name="Resource">
              <binding.resource uri="/"/>
          </service>
       <implementation.resource location="web"/>
   </component>

</composite>


(B) What IMO is a more correct use of XML namespaces, standard SCA extensions in the standard SCA namespace, and Tuscany extensions in a Tuscany namespace

<composite xmlns="http://www.osoa.org/xmlns/sca/1.0";
   xmlns:t="http://incubator.apache.org/xmlns/tuscany/1.0";
   targetNamespace="http://bigbank";
   xmlns:bb="http://bigbank";
   name="BigBank">

   <component name="AccountServiceComponent">
       <service name="AccountService">
           <t:binding.jsonrpc uri="/AccountJSONService"/>
<binding.ws wsdlElement="http://bigbank#wsdl.port(AccountService/AccountServiceSoap)"/>
           <binding.sca/>
       </service>

       <implementation.java class="bigbank.account.AccountServiceImpl"/>

<reference name="accountDataService" target="AccountDataServiceComponent"/>
       <reference name="calculatorService">
<t:binding.rmi host="localhost" port="8099" serviceName="CalculatorRMIService"/>
          </reference>
       <reference name="stockQuoteService">
<binding.ws wsdlElement="http://stockquote#wsdl.port(StockQuoteService/StockQuoteSoapPort)"/>
       </reference>
<property name="currency">EURO</property>
   </component>

   <component name="AccountFeedComponent">
          <service name="Collection">
              <t:binding.rss uri="/rss"/>
              <t:binding.atom uri="/atom"/>
          </service>
       <implementation.java class="bigbank.account.feed.AccountFeedImpl"/>
       <reference name="accountService" target="AccountServiceComponent"/>
   </component>

   <component name="AccountDataServiceComponent">
       <implementation.composite name="bb:AccountData"/>
   </component>

   <component name="WebResourceComponent">
          <service name="Resource">
              <t:binding.resource uri="/"/>
          </service>
       <implementation.resource location="web"/>
   </component>

</composite>

[C] What an application developer could write if we allowed namespaces to be omitted

<composite
   name="BigBank">

   <component name="AccountServiceComponent">
       <service name="AccountService">
           <binding.jsonrpc uri="/AccountJSONService"/>
<binding.ws wsdlElement="http://bigbank#wsdl.port(AccountService/AccountServiceSoap)"/>
           <binding.sca/>
       </service>

       <implementation.java class="bigbank.account.AccountServiceImpl"/>

<reference name="accountDataService" target="AccountDataServiceComponent"/>
       <reference name="calculatorService">
<binding.rmi host="localhost" port="8099" serviceName="CalculatorRMIService"/>
          </reference>
       <reference name="stockQuoteService">
<binding.ws wsdlElement="http://stockquote#wsdl.port(StockQuoteService/StockQuoteSoapPort)"/>
       </reference>
<property name="currency">EURO</property>
   </component>

   <component name="AccountFeedComponent">
          <service name="Collection">
              <binding.rss uri="/rss"/>
              <binding.atom uri="/atom"/>
          </service>
       <implementation.java class="bigbank.account.feed.AccountFeedImpl"/>
       <reference name="accountService" target="AccountServiceComponent"/>
   </component>

   <component name="AccountDataServiceComponent">
       <implementation.composite name="AccountData"/>
   </component>

   <component name="WebResourceComponent">
          <service name="Resource">
              <binding.resource uri="/"/>
          </service>
       <implementation.resource location="web"/>
   </component>

</composite>

Now here are a few "side effects" :)

Option [A]
- I cannot validate this composite against the standard SCA schemas (it'll show errors in my XSD aware XML editor) our Tuscany extensions violate the standard SCA namespace
- I have one less namespace and prefix declaration to care about

Option [B]
- I can validate this composite against the standard SCA schemas, as the Tuscany extensions match the xsd:any namespace="##other" extensibility points in the SCA schema - I have one more namespace and prefix declaration to write covering the Tuscany extensions

Option [C]
- I don't need to worry about namespaces, which are usually long and error prone, writing the composite is simpler - I cannot validate this composite against the standard SCA schemas as it does not declare namespaces

My preference is to do both:
- [B], be correct with respect to our usage of XML schema, to make people who care about XML schema validation and use XML schema tools happy
- and [C] allow people who don't like namespaces to not have to write them

Why do I like [C] as well? Here are a few examples:

<html>
   <body>
      Hello! I can write XML without namespaces, isn't that nice?
   </body>
</html>

An axis2.xml configuration file
http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator/tuscany/java/sca/modules/binding-ws-axis2/src/main/resources/org/apache/tuscany/sca/binding/axis2/engine/config/axis2.xml

An MS WCF configuration
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms735103.aspx

A Tomcat server.xml file
http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/default-servlet.html

All work without namespaces...

--
Jean-Sebastien


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