Wolfgang Grandegger wrote: > Anton Vorontsov wrote: >> On Fri, May 30, 2008 at 08:00:32PM +0200, Wolfgang Grandegger wrote: >> [...] >>> Fix that, but I can still not access the device properly. I'm a bit >>> puzzled because it uses a different algorithm to access the device. >>> While my and the Linux fsl_upm driver uses NAND_ALE, NAND_CLE and >>> friends to manage the access via hwcontrol callback, the fsl_upm driver >>> of U-Boot uses the cmdfunc callback doing different things. >> I wonder if your NAND chip is a large page one? Because currently >> fsl_upm_nand hardcodes OOB stuff (bad thing, but with old mtd subsystem >> I didn't find better way ;-). > > On my TQM8548 there is a Micron MT29F8G08FABWP, page size 2048 + 64 > bytes, block size 128K + 4K bytes. > >> As for u-boot and linux doing different things... with this patch >> u-boot and linux are identical: >> >> http://www.denx.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=u-boot/u-boot-nand-flash.git;a=commitdiff;h=dffa9a8b31b2c21fd3a72ba1f58dd04911b95b6f >> >> This is in U-Boot's mtd-2.6.22.1 branch though. :-/ Your approach with hwctl >> seem to be more universal (for old mtd subsystem), since it doesn't duplicate >> MTD cmdfunc, thus should work for all NAND chips... > > A closer look to the code confirms that. > >> Could you prepare a patch that replacing fsl_upm_nand.c's current logic >> with yours (that should work for your NAND chip), and I'll test it >> on MPC8360E-RDK? > > The attached preliminary patch works for me. Compared to my specific > driver, it saves start_pattern and end_pattern calls :-). > It now also supports a bus width of 8, 16 and 32 bits and width is now > in bits like in the Linux driver. I'm going to prepare a proper patch > series beginning of next week.
Here is the missing patch: --- drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_upm.c | 132 +++++++++++++++++---------------------------- include/asm-ppc/io.h | 28 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) Index: u-boot/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_upm.c =================================================================== --- u-boot.orig/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_upm.c +++ u-boot/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_upm.c @@ -20,112 +20,89 @@ #include <linux/mtd/fsl_upm.h> #include <nand.h> -#define FSL_UPM_MxMR_OP_NO (0 << 28) /* normal operation */ -#define FSL_UPM_MxMR_OP_WA (1 << 28) /* write array */ -#define FSL_UPM_MxMR_OP_RA (2 << 28) /* read array */ -#define FSL_UPM_MxMR_OP_RP (3 << 28) /* run pattern */ +static int fsl_upm_in_pattern; static void fsl_upm_start_pattern(struct fsl_upm *upm, u32 pat_offset) { - out_be32(upm->mxmr, FSL_UPM_MxMR_OP_RP | pat_offset); + clrsetbits_be32(upm->mxmr, MxMR_MAD, MxMR_OP_RUN | pat_offset); } static void fsl_upm_end_pattern(struct fsl_upm *upm) { - out_be32(upm->mxmr, FSL_UPM_MxMR_OP_NO); - while (in_be32(upm->mxmr) != FSL_UPM_MxMR_OP_NO) + clrbits32(upm->mxmr, MxMR_OP_RUN); + + while (in_be32(upm->mxmr) & MxMR_OP_RUN) eieio(); } static void fsl_upm_run_pattern(struct fsl_upm *upm, int width, u32 cmd) { - out_be32(upm->mar, cmd << (32 - width * 8)); - out_8(upm->io_addr, 0x0); -} - -static void fsl_upm_setup(struct fsl_upm *upm) -{ - int i; - - /* write upm array */ - out_be32(upm->mxmr, FSL_UPM_MxMR_OP_WA); - - for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { - out_be32(upm->mdr, upm->array[i]); - out_8(upm->io_addr, 0x0); + out_be32(upm->mar, cmd << (32 - width)); + switch (width) { + case 8: + out_8(io_base, 0x0); + break; + case 16: + out_be16(io_base, 0x0); + break; + case 32: + out_be32(io_base, 0x0); + break; } - - /* normal operation */ - out_be32(upm->mxmr, FSL_UPM_MxMR_OP_NO); - while (in_be32(upm->mxmr) != FSL_UPM_MxMR_OP_NO) - eieio(); } -static void fun_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, - int page_addr) +static void nand_hwcontrol (struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = chip->priv; - fsl_upm_start_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->upm_cmd_offset); - - if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { - int readcmd; - - if (column >= mtd->oobblock) { - /* OOB area */ - column -= mtd->oobblock; - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; - } else if (column < 256) { - /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */ - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; - } else { - column -= 256; - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; - } - fsl_upm_run_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->width, readcmd); + switch (cmd) { + case NAND_CTL_SETCLE: + fsl_upm_start_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->upm_cmd_offset); + fsl_upm_in_pattern++; + break; + case NAND_CTL_SETALE: + fsl_upm_start_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->upm_addr_offset); + fsl_upm_in_pattern++; + break; + case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE: + case NAND_CTL_CLRALE: + fsl_upm_end_pattern(&fun->upm); + fsl_upm_in_pattern--; + break; } +#if 1 + /* Temorary check */ + if (fsl_upm_in_pattern < 0 || fsl_upm_in_pattern > 1) + printf("fsl_upm: Oops, unexpected fsl_upm_in_pattern %d\n", + fsl_upm_in_pattern); +#endif +} - fsl_upm_run_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->width, command); - - fsl_upm_end_pattern(&fun->upm); - - fsl_upm_start_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->upm_addr_offset); - - if (column != -1) - fsl_upm_run_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->width, column); +static void nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - if (page_addr != -1) { - fsl_upm_run_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->width, page_addr); - fsl_upm_run_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->width, - (page_addr >> 8) & 0xFF); - if (chip->chipsize > (32 << 20)) { - fsl_upm_run_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->width, - (page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f); - } - } + if (fsl_upm_in_pattern) { + struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = chip->priv; - fsl_upm_end_pattern(&fun->upm); + fsl_upm_run_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->width, byte); - if (fun->wait_pattern) { /* * Some boards/chips needs this. At least on MPC8360E-RDK we * need it. Probably weird chip, because I don't see any need * for this on MPC8555E + Samsung K9F1G08U0A. Usually here are * 0-2 unexpected busy states per block read. */ - while (!fun->dev_ready()) - debug("unexpected busy state\n"); + if (fun->wait_pattern) { + while (!fun->dev_ready()) + debug("unexpected busy state\n"); + } + } else { + out_8(chip->IO_ADDR_W, byte); } } -static void nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - out_8(chip->IO_ADDR_W, byte); -} - static u8 nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; @@ -164,10 +141,6 @@ static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_in return 0; } -static void nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd) -{ -} - static int nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; @@ -179,15 +152,12 @@ static int nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_inf int fsl_upm_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip, struct fsl_upm_nand *fun) { /* yet only 8 bit accessors implemented */ - if (fun->width != 1) + if (fun->width != 8 && fun->width != 16 && fun->width != 32) return -ENOSYS; - fsl_upm_setup(&fun->upm); - chip->priv = fun; chip->chip_delay = fun->chip_delay; chip->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - chip->cmdfunc = fun_cmdfunc; chip->hwcontrol = nand_hwcontrol; chip->read_byte = nand_read_byte; chip->read_buf = nand_read_buf; Index: u-boot/include/asm-ppc/io.h =================================================================== --- u-boot.orig/include/asm-ppc/io.h +++ u-boot/include/asm-ppc/io.h @@ -238,6 +238,34 @@ extern inline void out_be32(volatile uns __asm__ __volatile__("sync; stw%U0%X0 %1,%0" : "=m" (*addr) : "r" (val)); } +/* access ports */ +#define setbits32(_addr, _v) out_be32((_addr), in_be32(_addr) | (_v)) +#define clrbits32(_addr, _v) out_be32((_addr), in_be32(_addr) & ~(_v)) + +#define setbits16(_addr, _v) out_be16((_addr), in_be16(_addr) | (_v)) +#define clrbits16(_addr, _v) out_be16((_addr), in_be16(_addr) & ~(_v)) + +#define setbits8(_addr, _v) out_8((_addr), in_8(_addr) | (_v)) +#define clrbits8(_addr, _v) out_8((_addr), in_8(_addr) & ~(_v)) + +/* Clear and set bits in one shot. These macros can be used to clear and + * set multiple bits in a register using a single read-modify-write. These + * macros can also be used to set a multiple-bit bit pattern using a mask, + * by specifying the mask in the 'clear' parameter and the new bit pattern + * in the 'set' parameter. + */ + +#define clrsetbits(type, addr, clear, set) \ + out_##type((addr), (in_##type(addr) & ~(clear)) | (set)) + +#define clrsetbits_be32(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(be32, addr, clear, set) +#define clrsetbits_le32(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(le32, addr, clear, set) + +#define clrsetbits_be16(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(be16, addr, clear, set) +#define clrsetbits_le16(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(le32, addr, clear, set) + +#define clrsetbits_8(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(8, addr, clear, set) + /* * Given a physical address and a length, return a virtual address * that can be used to access the memory range with the caching ------------------------------------------------------------------------- This SF.net email is sponsored by: Microsoft Defy all challenges. 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