*Re: The govt should keep vocational training out of primary schools*

*Hallo Engineer Twinamatsiko,*


*I feel happy and privileged to write to you some brief thoughts below:*


*You see Comrade, the crisis we face in Uganda, really, is in Maths and
Biology.*


*The minuscule Maths we ever had has been sliding- Double Maths
discontinued in 1970 as we were investing $500 million into a ** Makerere
Engineering School; and even this little Maths is now sliding even lower to
so-called Sub-Maths!!*


 *For fifty years the Ministry fails to see the irony of always crying to
parents about lack of Maths Teachers, not realizing that the era of quality
Science/Maths teachers - missionary-like for free, is over.*


*For one million dollars we can employ and pay over 20 Four-year Degree
Maths graduates, about $40,000 each, and you will get top Engineers, not
ones to build houses that collapse, or those incapable of prospecting for
oil-fields. *


*And our Lawyers are a disgrace Maths/Science-wise. *



*Yes the late Hon Omony-Ojok, with only S2 Biology headed Uganda's push
against AIDS. *



*The Ministry of Education Administration staff is full of Humanities
Majors. They always insult those advocating flexibility in pay scales. *



*They bristle and are very very hostile and terrified of a Maths/Science
incentive pay. *


*The H/M at Budo always looked at me like I was trash whenever I ever
suggested this.*



*So change or relief will only come from outside the Ministry of Education.*


 *For fifty years w**e have run an Engineering school on the empty.*


 *It is not only Engineers with week Maths but also Lawyers, and nearly
100% of MPs, incapable of reading let alone writing our technical oil
contracts.*


*Since our C**entral Bank MD, Mr Tumusime-Mutebile, has called on us to
invest more at home, let us get him on board to first help us digest the
$500 million that built the Engineering School by say, using a small
dedicated fund for remuneration to fund a cadre of 20 or so qualified Maths
teachers to lift us out of the jam we are in.*


* Mitayo Potosi*

*================*

The govt should keep vocational training out of primary schools
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 By Nick T. Twinamatsiko

Posted  Thursday, April 3  2014 at  01:00

On March 22 at the golden jubilee celebrations of Mbarara Municipal Primary
School (which I am proud to have attended), President Museveni reportedly
announced that, in recognition of the school's consistently outstanding
performance, the government would construct a technical workshop at the
school, equip it and avail professional instructors. On March 27, it was
reported in the Daily Monitor that vice chancellors under their umbrella
body, Vice Chancellor's Forum, had urged the government to refocus Uganda's
primary school syllabi to include an aspect of vocational training.

It's good that vocational training is becoming one of the national priority
areas. Such training is the means by which we can overcome youth
unemployment and several other socio-economic challenges. The Skilling
Uganda programme, which government recently launched, is one of the most
brilliant programmes unveiled in the country in recent times. But while the
drive for skills is laudable, introduction of vocational training at
primary school level would be a mistake.

Primary school education should lay the foundations of cognition and
imagination that must prove essential whatever choices of career and
education one subsequently makes. And if the current primary school
curriculum is effectively delivered, it achieves this end. In Mathematics
classes, pupils gain a sense of logic; in Social Studies classes, they gain
basic awareness of geography, history and divinity; in Science classes,
they acquire the basic sense of the forces and patterns of nature; and in
English classes, they gain basic competence in the national language.
Whether they will subsequently become carpenters or cardiologists, they
need this cross-cutting foundation.

The trouble with our primary school education isn't the curriculum, but the
delivery. In many of our rural schools, men and women who can hardly
construct a grammatically sound sentence in English stand before pupils to
teach them that very language. It's because teachers are sometimes absent,
some other times incompetent, and some other times unmotivated, that the
learning outcomes that would be realised through appropriate teaching are
seldom realised. Instead of moving to introduce vocational training in
primary schools, the government should work at increasing and improving
teacher training institutions and at bettering the salaries of teachers.

At primary school level, pupils are in formative years and should get
enough time to play and independently explore life. We should in fact be
discouraging urban schools from subjecting pupils to heavy loads that deny
them time to sleep and play. Will we instead introduce vocational training,
which will further congest timetables and, therefore, strip away our
children's already meagre opportunities to discover self and surroundings?

The existing vocational education system in the country is underutilised.
What's needed isn't to extend it to primary schools, but to sensitise the
population about its merits. Most people have a negative perception of
vocational education; they think it's for academic failures. This
perception is so widely held that it has become a reality - it's generally
those who post poor grades who branch into vocational education. There is
need to correct this impression, to instill the knowledge that vocational
training is the more reliable key to employment.

There are three classes of technical institutions: technical schools, which
one may join after P7; technical institutes, which one may join after
O-Level; and colleges, which one may join after A-Level. A P7 leaver can
join a technical school, then proceed to a technical institute, then to a
technical college and finally to a university, becoming an engineer without
ever sitting UCE and UACE exams.

The government and educationists should direct their energies to making the
current primary school and vocational school systems reach their full
potential, instead of mixing up two currently dysfunctional systems.

*Mr Twinamatsiko is a civil engineer and novelist. [email protected]
<[email protected]>*
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