John,
for most of us on a budget, the arneson drive is pricey and really more suited 
to high speed boats. as mentionned before im going with another dodge cummins 
conversion in the 28 mega. space is limited in the express if going with a 
straight drive, one option to make things easier is to push the rudder back 
under the swim platform, it would give an extra two feet or so and bolting the 
ruder post to the transom would be easy, originally, in the express i had 
installed a 120 hp 4bt ( i still have a custom stainless manifold for it  if 
anyone is interested ) the boat would top out at 12 knots, just starting to 
plane. i realized that, for the same price i could of installed a 6bt, so, i 
pulled the 4bt and installed a 6bt... besides power and the abillity to really 
plane, the main difference was noise, the 6bt is much quieter, the vibration of 
the 4bt made the cockpit really loud, the 6bt is soo much smoother...if i were 
to go with a 4cylinder i would get a 170 hp isuzu /npr  chevy 4500, much 
smoother and i believe they come with a SAE4 or 3 bell housing... and like most 
diesels should be simple to get the power up over 200 with hand tools...!Eric

Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2012 18:39:29 -0800
Subject: Re: [UnifliteWorld] 27" Express Cruiser motor trannie swap
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]

Ray,How do you monitor your fuel consumption?Do you just do the math or use 
electronics and a paddle wheel sensor in the fuel line?1.5 mpg is better than 
what I have heard for the 318's, I have read to expect 10gph per motor at 15 
-20 knots, The important number is the MPG. I use a electronic interface and a 
NMEA 2000 in my riverboat and it is spot on.
 I certainly can see the benefits of only one motor, this boat isnt that big, 
serviceability, weight and using space for fuel are important considerations. 
The single high torque 360/410 is a interesting idea, however it sounds like it 
could get spendy and cant help but think for economy a single diesel would be 
the way to go. Used ones turn up if I could narrow it down to right motor I 
could start looking. It seems the cummins is much longer than the SB 
Chrysler's. I guess that the reason for going to a v-drive?
Eric, at one time you were considering a Arneson drive, I may have asked before 
and you may have answered, (hard to keep up with all these creative juices 
flowing), did that not pan out as a reasonable choice of drive? they sure make 
some pretty substantial claims...John
   On Tue, Apr 10, 2012 at 4:43 PM,  <[email protected]> wrote:

I have a 72 Uniflite 27' cruiser with bridge and twin original 318's (2300 
hours). These came with 14 x 11 cupped props. Cruising light at 20 mph (2650 
rpm) we get 1.5 mpg. Cruising heavily loaded for a 50+ day trip we get 1.3 mpg. 
But running slow on one engine at 8 mph in canals we get up-wards to 2 mpg. 
Also there is a scribed oval on the bottom where the hole for center shaft log 
should go. John is right, these boats could be ordered with a single 318 
(1.5-1), a single 440, or twin 318's (1-1).     Ray


--- [email protected] wrote:

From: e b <[email protected]>
To: UnifliteWorld <[email protected]>

Subject: RE: [UnifliteWorld] 27" Express Cruiser motor trannie swap
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2012 11:19:28 -0700


a brand new 454 big block GM MAG crate marine engine is rated at 392 HP at 5000 
rpm and has 447 ft lbs of torque at 4000, your figure of 500 ft lbs at 2500 rpm 
seems off to me even with a stroker crank, id love to see the dyno figures on 
the motor, 500 ft lbs is certainly doable for a small block, but 3500 or 4000 
rpm seems more realistic.






Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2012 09:53:56 -0700
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [UnifliteWorld] 27" Express Cruiser motor trannie swap
To: [email protected]




John,
 
I don't know what engine my boat had when new.  I bought it 12 years ago and it 
had a 1978 Chrysler Marine 360 in it at that time.  The boat is a 1970, so it 
most likely had a 318 or 340 in it when new.  The transmission was the VD with 
1.5/1 reduction and appeared to be original.  As far as I know, the 27 Express 
Cruiser was available with a single small block, a single big block, or twin 
318's.  I've not heard of twins larger than 318's.

 
The twin set up I saw in Sitka did not have a reduction gear on the 
transmissions so it would have more fore and aft room for the engines.  I think 
it had 13x11 props on it, or something in that range.  I remember shuddering at 
the thought of trying to work on the outboard sides of the engines.

 
I did not have to change the shaft angle or length when I changed 
transmissions.  I just moved the engine back about four inches and used a three 
inch longer shaft coupler.  The VD will take a fair amount of torque, but the 
limiting factor I ran into was the transmission coupling/drive plate.  The 
spring type unit used on the factory set up wouldn't come close to the torque 
I'm producing (500 ft-pounds @2500 rpm) and the big block factory coupling 
won't fit a small block flywheel.  I ended up going to a Vulkan Torflex 
coupling that was rated for the torque and RPM range I have, and having my 
flywheel machined to fit it.  The machine shop then rebalanced the flywheel 
with the Vulkan coupling on it, set up for an internally balanced engine.  I 
then got an internally balanced crank kit and matching damper and put it all 
together.

 
Going from twins to a single would be a bit of work but you could get a strut 
from Sea Cure Technologies and have a rudder made for it.  I expect Sea Cure 
would also have a rudder box, but I didn't ask them.  I have gotten a strut 
from them when I threw a propeller blade at WOT and immediately snapped the 
strut in two from the imbalance.  My original rudder was pretty tired and I had 
a new (longer) rudder made from stainless steel.  The hull has mounting 
surfaces for twin struts glassed in, you'd just have to figure out where to 
drill the holes.  The stringers are set up to mount either a single or twins.  
You'd have to reconfigure your steering system as well, I changed over from the 
factory cable to a hydraulic system that I also use to steer the auxiliary 
outboard.  

 
All this may not be worth it for you.  You can buy a lot of gas, even at $5 per 
gallon, for the cost of reconfiguring the boat or re-powering with diesels.  
Unless you're a commercial operator it probably isn't worth it.


 
John




From: John Ellison <[email protected]>

To: [email protected] 
Sent: Monday, April 9, 2012 9:57 PM

Subject: Re: [UnifliteWorld] 27" Express Cruiser motor trannie swap



John,
 That is a ton of good info right there, thanks for taking the time to reply.
I have pondered this twin motor set up a lot. I presume your boat would have 
originally had a 318? I suppose it could have been ordered with a 360?
It has stuck me as odd that Uniflite built that boat in a single or twin 
configuration with the same motor?
 
I have also wondered how close the front of the motor is to the bulkhead, in 
the photos I have seen they look like the ample space between them, but I bet 
the outboard sides are no fun getting at either?
 
Did you have to change the angle/position of the prop shaft where it exited the 
hull? Or just shorten it to match the Hurth? The VD's 17's are right a rated 
torque/hp for a 360, I suspect they may not last with the power your motor is 
making........hhmmmm, will have to consider this when I get the boat.......I 
wonder what it will take to provide support for a single motor, move the rudder 
and prop......?

No sleep tonight.......LOL
John


 
On Mon, Apr 9, 2012 at 5:49 PM, john hamilton <[email protected]> wrote:




John,


I think the carb wedge I bought was 12 degrees.  It kept the carb pretty level 
most of the time.  I don't think I would have wanted to run it without the 
wedge. 


That was my boat on Hughes engines.  Single 360 block bored .040 over with a 4 
inch Scat forged stroker crank, KB pistons, Eagle rods, custom grind Hughes 
roller cam and rockers, Edelbrock intake and Demon marine carb.  The ignition 
is an electronic Mallory marine distributor.  I changed the rotation from 
reverse to standard and put in a Hurth down angle transmission so I could keep 
the prop a right hand prop while running a standard rotation engine.  With the 
helm on the port side it's easier to approach a dock port side to with the 
single right hand prop.  The new transmission allowed me to ditch the carb 
wedge.  It also let me pull the engine back away from the engine room bulkhead 
about four inches which helps with maintenance.  The original straight Velvet 
Drive with a 1.5/1 reduction gear on it had the engine so close to the bulkhead 
you could just barely get a new belt on the pulley.  The Hurth is about 50 
pounds lighter than the Velvet Drive and the stainless exhaust manifolds are 
about 110 pounds lighter than the cast iron manifolds.  I have a home made 
fiberglass dual exhaust system with twin fiberglass mufflers aft of the 
manifolds.  It cruises 15-22 knots with wide open around 30 knots, more speed 
than I'll ever need.  The 410 cubic inch torque monster motor allowed me to go 
from a 16x13 prop to a 17x15 prop, which really let me drop rpms at cruising 
speed.  It completely changed the boat's personality.  I also extended the 
rudder a couple of inches to give a little more stability above 20 knots.  The 
factory rudder made it almost impossible to keep her straight and level above 
about 25 knots.  The suggestion about replacing gas tanks when the engine's are 
out is a good one.  I did it separately.  It was a lot of work but I'm getting 
pretty good at removing and replacing the engine.  I had custom made aluminum 
tanks built to fit the space.  They're 68 gallons each.  Range is important in 
Alaska.  I have a single 30 hp Tohatsu four stroke outboard in the center of a 
home built aluminum swim step for when I need to go slow for long distances.  
The outboard gives me about 5.5 knots.  I also use it for trolling.  I've gone 
as far as 60 nautical miles on the outboard.  My outboard was a deal I couldn't 
pass up (kind of like the rest of the boat) and it's not a high thrust motor.  
A high thrust 50 horse outboard should get you to to hull speed.



With twins you'll have two rudders and twice the weight aft so she'll be a lot 
more stable at speed.  Twin 360's will be a bit of overkill and you'll have 
limited range and poor fuel economy.  She'll run pretty good though.    I 
looked at a 27 Express for sale in Sitka a while ago.  She had twin 318's and 
that engine room was pretty busy.  I like being about to work on all sides of 
my engine.   Good luck with your cruiser.  Any questions about what I did and 
why I'll be glad to answer them.  I really liked the job the guy in Arizona did 
with his cruiser.  Single Cummins diesel with a stunning job on the interior.  
Beautiful boat.

 
John




From: John Ellison <[email protected]>

To: [email protected] 
Sent: Monday, April 9, 2012 2:20 PM

Subject: Re: [UnifliteWorld] 27" Express Cruiser motor trannie swap





Hi John,
I think I have seen a write up on your boat on "Hughes engines"?
 
I have scanned the Internet for info on these boats and its been fun to see 
what people have done. Good tip on the manifolds, that was one part I did not 
plan to replace, but may pull it to take a look now. We are still waiting to 
get the boat to Fairbanks. Did  your boat come with a Velvet Drive? Is it a 
straight drive?

 
This is a budget project for now, if in the future we decide we really like and 
use this boat enough to justify more projects.........then we can start looking 
at some options. I am not so concerned with power, as these two motors are 
rated at 250 each and the original 318's that are in the boat were most likely 
225 hp.

 
I am more concerned with operating costs, I am hoping the additional power 
allows me to operate the boat in a more efficient power band.
If money was no object I would repower with twin diesels......maybe some 
yanmars.....?
 
I do not know what boat the two 360's came out of? They do not have wedges 
under the carbs, however when we ran them last week we had them sitting on 
their motor mounts and the motor sat at a 12 degree angle. I presume the motor 
mounts would bear directly on the stringers and am assuming this 12 degree 
attitude would be fairly indicative of how the motors would set in the 
boat..........sure hope they fit, they ran good and sounded good also.

 
We rebuilt the carbs and found the float level (both drop and against the seat) 
is a fairly small range, at least compared to a automotive setting, this may 
help to deal with the angle at which the motor sets.

 
Lots to learn......Thanks, John


On Mon, Apr 9, 2012 at 10:06 AM, john hamilton <[email protected]> wrote:




John,
 
I have a 27 Express Cruiser with a single small block in it.  If you have the 
Velvet Drive the shaft angle is such that in my case the Chrysler intake 
manifold has a wedge built into it to keep the cargs level.  When I pulled it, 
I found that manifold has 318 ports in it.  That will choke off the power a lot 
more than the smaller valve sizes.  You can go with an aftermarket intake and a 
separate wedge (I got mine online) and it will give a lot better power at 
planing speeds.

 
John



From: "Bohn, Steve" <[email protected]>
To: "'[email protected]'" <[email protected]> 

Sent: Monday, April 9, 2012 5:11 AM 


Subject: RE: [UnifliteWorld] 27" Express Cruiser motor trannie swap







While engines are out  change gas tanks ????
 


From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of e b

Sent: Friday, April 06, 2012 5:16 PM
To: UnifliteWorld
Subject: RE: [UnifliteWorld] 27" Express Cruiser motor trannie swap
 

john,

 

i had an express cruiser for many years, if they are straight drives the swap 
should be pretty simple, i believe some 27's came with Vdrives, if that is the 
case its no big deal but you will have to retain the original transmissions. i 
would not worry about prop shafts, the stock is plenty strong for gas engines, 
i ran mine with a cummins diesel and 20" prop and never had a problem.


your existing mounts should be fine as well.

 

eric

> Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2012 22:20:23 -0700
> Subject: [UnifliteWorld] 27" Express Cruiser motor trannie swap
> From: [email protected]

> To: [email protected]
> 
> In December I made a "commitment" to buy a 27" Express Cruiser, I say
> commitment because I have not seen the boat as it is buried under many

> feet of snow. It is being shoveled off but I cannot retrieve it until
> maybe May or more likely June.
> 
> The price was right so unless the seller really misrepresented it, it
> should be OK. The boat has 318's with Paragon Gears. It has not run in

> a while and have been told that the motors do not trun over and need
> to be replaced.
> 
> 2 weeks ago a pair of 360's with Velvet drives, manifolds, heat
> exchangers, etc showed up on CL. I bought the pair site unseen and

> spent last Saturday getting them started. I only ran them briefly as
> they were dry. I will need to move on the next step and get them ready
> to go in the boat. I will most likley remove everything except the

> intake, inspect reseal, repair rebuild as needed.
> So far the motors look pretty good, sound good, and had clean oil in
> both the motors and the trannies.
> 
> I plan to set the motors up so I can run them for 1/2 hour or so and

> check temp, pump pressure on the Velvet drives and make sure they
> warrant further effort.
> 
> I am really wondering how diffrent they will be from the Paragon
> setup, its driving me crazy not having the boat to figure some of this

> out...........I am new to the world of bigger boats and particuarly so
> with inboards with gears.......
> 
> So, are the motor mounts the same for both? will I need to modify the
> propshaft? What am I getting into?

> 
> I do not know anything about the boat, the 360's were removed to make
> hull repairs. They have the "log" style manifolds and have a closed
> cooling with sherwood raw water pumps and sendure heat exchangers.

> 
> Thanks, John
> 
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