On Tue, 9 Mar 2004, Brian Siano wrote:

> Samuel Nicolary wrote:
> 
> >On Tue, 9 Mar 2004, Richard Moreau wrote:
> >
> >  
> >
> >>If that's the problem, what do you suggest for a solution?
> >>    
> >>
> >
> >I guess I used the word "problem" because Roger did - I believe it would
> >be more accurate to say that it is simply a human condition arrived at by
> >millions of years of evolution in the form of an intransigent instinct to
> >survive and proliferate - one that no tweaking by the policy-makers will
> >ever counter.  As I mentioned previously - behavior antithetical to this
> >is usually an artifact of nurture in my experience.
> >
> This is close to complete and utter nonsense. It's one thing to say that 
> humans have evolved: that's true. It's another to say that a current 
> social condition is the result of this evolution, and is therefore no 
> likely to change when social conditions change. After all, humans didn't 
> evolve to exist in space-- but we manage to do this thanks to changes in 
> our social condition.
> 
> And you beg an interesting question. If poverty is a result of the 
> behaviors humans have evolved, then tell us: what is the "natural" level 
> of poverty? What percentage in any given population would be "naturally" 
> poor? If poverty rates vary from culture to culture, and from time to 
> time, then what are the "outer limits" of this influence by social 
> conditions? I mean, if you're going to presume a knowledge of human 
> nature that enables you to make sociological pronouncements about povert 
> rates, then you really ought to back this up with some hard facts and 
> figures.
> 
> And this business about "an intransigent instinct to survive and 
> proliferate" has a certain vagueness. It's obvious that species must 
> survive and proliferate. But there is considerable debate over what 
> habits, instincts, and behaviors evolve to ensure that this happens. For 
> example, the emergence of altruism within species is an extremely 
> fertile area of evolutionary thought, bringing together genetics, game 
> theory, and the still-controversial field of evolutionary psychology. 
> Might want to read Sober and Wilson's _Unto Others_ for a good survey of 
> this topic.
> 
> In other words, if you're saying that humans are rapacious competers 
> following 'survival of the fittest' imperatives, and as a result, there 
> will always be poor people, you're about fifty years behind the times as 
> far as evolution is concerned, and somewhat credulous as far as 
> economics is concerned.

Always entertaining how people choose to interpret things - so creative - 
and the analogies...

-- 
Sam Nicolary

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