On May 6, 2009, at 8:21 PM, Ambient Solution wrote:

After seeking offbiz code , I found that there are lots of small work
required in making offbiz code as standard code. Like

1) There are so many hard cocded string at every place. Like "user- login" used as a string every place , Can we moved it to a constant file and refer
that string from constant file. this will be a best coding practice.

Who says this is a "best coding practice"?

I learned about that in school too, but fortunately my teacher was good enough to explain when it is a good idea, and when it is a BAD idea and makes code actually more difficult to write, to read, and to maintain.

The scenario you presented here is a case where the value is self- explanatory, so using a constant to represent it is an anti-pattern and not a best-practice at all.

The case where using constant fields is a best-practice is when the value is a "magic" value, ie it is not self-explanatory in any way, like the number "42" for example. If you put that in code the question is: what does that mean? That is when a constant field is helpful to clarify the code.

Unfortunately this is a common confusion for less experienced programmers (I'm not saying you're not experienced, I don't know, but it does sound like someone pushed you in the wrong direction or didn't adequate explain the right direction at some point). Early in the life of OFBiz there were a lot of these sorts of constants and they cause a lot of pain and problems, and have mostly been eliminated.

2) In  ConfigXMLReader.ControllerConfig

 There are some variable defined which are public.

*

public* *Map* configMap = FastMap.*newInstance*();

*public* *Map* handlerMap = FastMap.*newInstance*();

*public* *Map* requestMap = FastMap.*newInstance*();

*public* *Map* viewMap = FastMap.*newInstance*();

*public* String defaultRequest = *null*;
  I found some of these ,there meight be a possiblity offbiz have more
issue like that.

Sometimes public fields are an issue, sometimes they aren't. In your personal opinion (textbook answers are no good), what sorts of problems will this cause? Why is bad? What aspect of maintenance or use would be improve by a different pattern?

Can we fix this type of issue. I know these are the small issue , but as per the coding standard and practice wise If we follow coding standard
define by Java , We will make offbiz as a great product , which will
fullfill all aspect of funcanality and technically.

 I am refereing to relese 4.0 . If these issue are fixed in any other
branch , Please let me know If I am not aware of that things.

These would never be fixed in a release branch as they are not bug fixes. In the trunk it is all a matter of identifying actual issues, and then getting the changes committed. For information on how to go about that see:

http://docs.ofbiz.org/display/OFBADMIN/OFBiz+Contributors+Best+Practices

-David


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