On Oct 24, 2010, at 11:15 AM, Justin Edelson wrote:

> Jason-
> I'm sure there's a lot here to respond to, but if I could make one 
> suggestion, it would be to clarify what you/we mean when we say that Maven is 
> 'declarative'. This seems, at least for Mr. McDonald, to be the source of 
> some confusion.
> 

That would definitely be one of the clarifications. 

> Just my 2 cents...
> 
> Justin
> 
> On Oct 24, 2010, at 9:03 AM, Jason van Zyl <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> Kenneth do you mind if I use the body of this rant in a blog entry? I will 
>> leave it verbatim and won't quote anything out of context.
>> 
>> There are many people who misunderstand Maven at a fundamental level, but in 
>> sum total not many Maven users or people attempting to use Maven, actually 
>> traffic this list. It would probably be more instructive to have your rant 
>> and my answers in a place where more people can see them. 
>> 
>> Would that be OK?
>> 
>> On Oct 23, 2010, at 5:15 PM, Kenneth McDonald wrote:
>> 
>>> First, note that I did tag this as repetitive: You don't need to be reading 
>>> it if you don't want to be rehashing recent issues.
>>> 
>>> <beginning of rant>
>>> However, I want to give a concrete example of just why I dislike maven (and 
>>> all other XML solutions) so far. I am trying to do what I think should be a 
>>> reasonably easy thing to do--upload onto github (or something similar) 
>>> current documentation for the project I have hosted on github. So far the 
>>> best solution I've seen involves making another branch of my project and 
>>> including the documentation there. This is fundamentally wrong (the docs 
>>> are _part_ of the project), but I'm not blaming maven here. It's probably a 
>>> git thing I don't yet understand.
>>> 
>>> However, once we get past that, the pom files necessary to upload the docs 
>>> are daunting, to say the least.
>>> 
>>> Even more than that, though, the pom files are fundamentally unreadable. Oh 
>>> I don't mean you can't puzzle through them in an afternoon or so if you 
>>> have the time. Of course you can. But (and I think this deserves to be in 
>>> caps), XML FILES ARE FUNDAMENTALLY WRITTEN WITH THE EASE OF THE COMPUTER, 
>>> NOT THE HUMAN, AT HAND. I mean, that's just a simple statement of fact, not 
>>> an opinion. I just don't get how people can be so oblivious to this. Would 
>>> you really want to program in a dialect of XML? How many people do you know 
>>> who do so? Do you really think that all of the work that has been done on 
>>> parsers and compilers over the last thirty years has been in vain because, 
>>> realistically, humans should just program in XML? I open up an XML file, 
>>> and unless I'm quite familiar with the "dialect" of XML in use, simply 
>>> understanding the structure takes at least half an hour. THEN I need to 
>>> understand the content. There is too much redundancy, too few structural 
>>> cues to indicate meaning, too few keywords (yes, they're important!), too 
>>> much nesting, too little ordering in that nesting...I could go on.
>>> 
>>> Of course people will dispute this. They're wrong. If they were right, we 
>>> would have had something like XML for all our programming needs twenty 
>>> years ago. Sorry people, you're just plain wrong.
>>> 
>>> Now, what are the claims made for (or implied by) maven:
>>> 1) That it is declaratively, not procedurally, based.
>>> 1-a) Whoop-te-do. So are makefiles. Sure, they've accumulated a lot of crud 
>>> over the years (and a rewrite _like_ maven was probably necessary to clear 
>>> this out), but makefiles are, at their core pretty simple. You have a build 
>>> target. It depends on other build targets. You build those other targets, 
>>> and then you build what you're working on. Is this revolutionary?
>>> 1-b) I've mentioned this before, but Prolog has been doing declarative 
>>> programming for years. Without obscure semantics. With lots of extra 
>>> expressive power, like list manipulations, arithmetic, etc. etc. With an 
>>> understandable syntax. With lots of extra libraries. Would it have really 
>>> been so bad to base a declarative codebase on Prolog, a mature, proven 
>>> technology?
>>> 2) XML is standards based.
>>> 2-a) Sure. Like Prolog. Or even (choose a variant of) LISP, for god's sake. 
>>> All of these "languages" are standards compliant until they're not. XML 
>>> will suffer the same fate.
>>> 3) XML makes it easy to interoperate with other systems.
>>> 3-b) This is the biggest piece of bullshit I've ever heard. It totally 
>>> confuses a data format (let's say, "ASCII") with a data standard (let's 
>>> say, "CORBA", though that's stretching things.) XML is a data format, pure 
>>> and simple. No matter how hard it tries (remember DTDs?), it cannot attain 
>>> the status of a data standard, because the needs of data standards evolve 
>>> and continually require new things. So a data format such as ASCII, can 
>>> have quite a long life--but trying to do the same thing to a data standard 
>>> is a pointless exercise, and will not hold.
>>> 4) Apache is wedded to XML.
>>> 4-a)  This one really pisses me off because I suspect it's absolutely true. 
>>> I believe that Apache has a large number of very talented programmers, and 
>>> I believe they are, in large respect, wasting their time because they have 
>>> come to worship XML. I don't get it. There are things for which XML is 
>>> appropriate. There are also so many things for which it's not, that why 
>>> would you spend all of your time there? I don't have an answer.
>>> 
>>> Anyway
>>> </end of rant>
>>> Ken
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>>> 
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> 
>> Jason
>> 
>> ----------------------------------------------------------
>> Jason van Zyl
>> Founder,  Apache Maven
>> http://twitter.com/jvanzyl
>> ---------------------------------------------------------
>> 
>> Three people can keep a secret provided two of them are dead.
>> 
>> -- Unknown
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
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> 

Thanks,

Jason

----------------------------------------------------------
Jason van Zyl
Founder,  Apache Maven
http://twitter.com/jvanzyl
---------------------------------------------------------

happiness is like a butterfly: the more you chase it, the more it will
elude you, but if you turn your attention to other things, it will come
and sit softly on your shoulder ...

 -- Thoreau 



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