> Linux/UNIX systems do not allow unprivileged userids to access ports <
> 1024. Although you can run Tomcat under the root userid, this is not
> recommended for security reasons. Instead, start Tomcat with jsvc:
> http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/setup.html#Unix%20daemon
>
> - Chuck
>
I compiled jsvc per tomcat 5.5 documentation.
[Linux] service tomcat5 stop
[Linux] ./bin/jsvc -Djava.endorsed.dirs=./common/endorsed -cp
./bin/bootstrap.jar -outfile ./logs/catalina.out -errfile
./logs/catalina.err org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
No errors at the prompt. Checking catalina.out logfile:
Dec 12, 2009 1:25:50 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol start
SEVERE: Error starting endpoint
java.net.BindException: Permission denied:80
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.initEndpoint(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:298)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.startEndpoint(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:313)
at
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol.start(Http11BaseProtocol.java:151)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol.start(Http11Protocol.java:76)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.start(Connector.java:1090)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:457)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:700)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at
org.apache.commons.daemon.support.DaemonLoader.start(DaemonLoader.java:177)
Dec 12, 2009 1:25:50 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
SEVERE: Catalina.start:
LifecycleException: service.getName(): "Catalina"; Protocol handler start
failed: java.net.BindException: Per
mission denied:80
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.start(Connector.java:1097)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:457)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:700)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at
org.apache.commons.daemon.support.DaemonLoader.start(DaemonLoader.java:177)
Dec 12, 2009 1:25:50 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 641 ms
