Brian J White <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> I think km per liter would 
> have been a much better choice than liters per 100km.

There seems to be a tradition in the US marketing world, to use
reciprocal units in order to ensure that a higher number means better. I
would be curious if you have any reference for where/when this practice
originated historically.

Fuel consumption, that is volume or mass per distance would be the most
natural quantity to describe efficiency of a car, but a lower figure
means better, so its reciprocal value "mileage" was used instead in the
US.

Similar, for printer resolution, pixel size in micrometers would be the
technically most natural specification of length, but smaller means
better, so we ended up with reciprocal length (dots per inch) in the US
marketing literature. German phototypesetters used to have a resolution
of 10 �m, these days they are advertised to have 2540 dpi ... :-(

In very recent products this trend is sometimes broken. Examples are the
gate width quoted to characterize a semiconductor process (The Pentium4
is produced in 0.13 �m technology) and mask pitch of color CRT monitors
(mine here has 0.22 mm). It seems that in the computer industry people
are more comfortable with the idea that smaller is better, even in
advertised quantities.

Markus

-- 
Markus G. Kuhn, Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK
Email: mkuhn at acm.org,  WWW: <http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/>

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