2002-07-08

Was the iron cylinder a true 10 feet, or is that a conversion of 3 m?

John


----- Original Message -----
From: "Carter, Baron" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "U.S. Metric Association" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, 2002-07-08 11:42
Subject: [USMA:20891] RE: President Carter


> French born of Bavarian parents.
>
> Though best known for his invention of the pressure-ignited heat engine
that
> bears his name,
> the French-born Rudolf Diesel was also an eminent thermal engineer, a
> connoisseur of the arts,
> a linguist, and a social theorist. Diesel's inventions have three points
in
> common: They relate
> to heat transference by natural physical processes or laws; they involve
> markedly creative
> mechanical design; and they were initially motivated by the inventor's
> concept of
> sociological needs.
>
> Diesel originally conceived the diesel engine as a facility, readily
> adaptable in size and
> costs and utilizing locally available fuels, to enable independent
craftsmen
> and artisans
> better to endure the powered competition of large industries that then
> virtually monopolized
> the predominant power source-the oversized, expensive, fuel-wasting steam
> engine.
> During 1885 Diesel set up his first shop-laboratory in Paris and began his
> 13-year ordeal of
> creating his distinctive engine.. At Augsburg, on August 10, 1893,
Diesel's
> prime model, a
> single 10-foot iron cylinder with a flywheel at its base, ran on its own
> power for the first time.
> Diesel spent two more years at improvements and on the last day of 1896
> demonstrated
> another model with the spectacular, if theoretical, mechanical efficiency
of
> 75.6 percent, in
> contrast to the then-prevailing efficiency of the steam engine of 10
percent
> or less. Although
> commercial manufacture was delayed another year and even then begun at
> asnail's pace, by
> 1898 Diesel was a millionaire from franchise fees in great part
> international. His engines
> were used to power pipelines, electric and water plants, automobiles and
> trucks, and marine
> craft, and soon after were used in applications including mines, oil
fields,
> factories,
> and transoceanic shipping.
>
> http://www.germanembassy-india.org/news/june97/76gn16.htm
>
> Cheers
> Baron Carter
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Louis JOURDAN [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Monday, 08 July, 2002 10:29
> To: U.S. Metric Association
> Subject: [USMA:20888] RE: President Carter
>
>
> At 13:54 +0200 8/07/2002, Wizard of OS wrote:
> >maybe you should add, the car is a european (german) invention
> >
> >Otto, Diesel and Wankel were germans, what a coincidence
>
> Right - but Lenoir, who in 1860 made the first 2-stroke engine with
> controlled ignition (fed with gas) was a Belgian, Beau de Rochas who
> developed in 1862 the theory of the 4-stroke engine was a French...
> Otto made the first 4-stroke engine in 1876. And Rudolf Diesel was
> born in 1858 in Paris!
>
> I appreciate you enthousiasm for Germany and German people, but don't
> forget that Europe has a common cultural identity since a long time!
>
> Louis
>
>

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