Dear Gene,

I have interspersed some remarks

on 2002-12-15 04.22, Gene Mechtly at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> My preference for this century is ton = metric ton = 1 000 kilograms,
> as a string of three identically equal statements.

One of the problems here is with the word 'ton' because it has, currently,
many different meanings.

Here are some of these. I can't be sure whether this list is exhaustive or
if any of these are still in use somewhere in the world � there may also be
many other kinds of tons in use.

1 ton (Imperial) = 1016.05 kg
1 ton (long) = 1016.05 kg
1 ton (short) = 907.185 kg
1 ton (US) = 907.185 kg
1 ton (force)(long) = 9964.02 N
1 ton (force)(short) = 8896.44 N
1 ton (refrigeration) = 3516.85 W
1 ton (refrigeration) = 3.515 85 kW
1 ton (volumetric) = 1 m^3*
1 ton (register) = 1 m^3*
1 ton (displacement) = 1 m^3*
1 ton (TNT equivalent) = 4.2 x 10^9 J*
1 ton (coal equivalent) = 3 x 10^10 J*
1 ton (oil equivalent) = 4 x 10^10 J*
* Approximate

As you can see these 'ton' units can measure mass, force, power, volume, or
(several) different kinds of energy.
 
> Ton = 1 000 kg is a well established definition of ton in most
> countries (spelling variations aside), and is more explicitly related
> to the SI base unit of mass, kilogram, than is megagram.

I suspect that the reason we have the spelling 'tonne' is to differentiate a
tonne of mass from a ton of something else (see list above). I also think
that this is the same reason that the USA chose the term 'metric ton' to
keep a metric tonne of mass distinct from the 'ton' morass (see list above).
Of these two choices, I much prefer the simpler 'tonne'.

> The Mg is unnecessary and is more of a deviation from coherent SI.

The megagram is, in my opinion, the correct SI unit for the amount of mass
that can also be referred to as a tonne (or as a metric ton in the USA)

Cheers,

Pat Naughtin CAMS
Geelong, Australia

> Gene.
> ........................................
> On Fri, 13 Dec 2002, Pat Naughtin wrote:
> 
>> Dear Terry and All,
>> 
>> I agree that megagram, and its SI symbol Mg, is preferable to tonne.
> 

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