When you say cup (US), how many millilires are we talking about?  US cups
are also marked up to 250 mL.  I've seen people fill the cup to the rim,
meaning they are filling the cups more to the 250 mL value then to the
intended 230 something value.  I also use 250 mL when a cup is required.
And never had a problem.

What effect would one experience if those grams were rounded to the nearest
10 g?  Or even rounded up to the nearest 10 g?  I doubt metric recipes are
accurate to the nearest gram.




----- Original Message ----- 
From: "James Frysinger" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "U.S. Metric Association" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, 2004-02-03 23:34
Subject: [USMA:28511] Re: metricated recipe


> Here are some data from the now out of print "Average Weight of a
Meassured
> Cup of Various Foods", Home Economics Research Report No. 41, Agricultural
> Research Service, US Dept. of Agriculture.
>
> For 1 cup (U.S.) in terms of mass (in grams):
> barley flour, unsifted, spooned 102
> yellow corn flour, unsifted, spooned 117
> cornmeal, yellow, degerminated 151
> cornmeal, white, degerminated 140
> rye, dark, unstirred, spooned 128
> rye, light, unstirred, spooned 101
> wheat, all purpose, unsifted, spooned 126
> wheat, all purpose, sifted, spooned 116
> wheat, bread, unsifted, spooned 123
> wheat, bread, sifted, spooned 117
> wheat, cake, unsifted, spooned 111
> wheat, cake, sifted, spooned   99
> sugar, brown, packed 211
> cornstarch 125
> sugar, confectioner's, unsifted 113
> sugar, confectioner's, sifted   95
> sugar, granulated 196
> molasses 309
> margerine 225
> shortening, hydrogenated 187
> oil, cooking 209
> yeast, active, dry 142
>
> Data is often available for items in this handbook to indicate number of
> samples and standard deviations, but I have obviously not included that
here.
>
> I hope that this is helpful to kitchen commandos who do it right --- in
> metric.
>
> Jim
>
> On Tuesday 2004 February 03 22:39, John S. Ward wrote:
> > Hi Pat,
> >
> > I think the problem is that the densities of loose ingredients like
flour
> > are not well defined.  To calibrate my measurement, I weighed a nominal
> > 236.6 ml cup of water and found it weighed 234 g.   Not perfect, but
close
> > enough. Since I repeated the measurements and weighed different volumes
of
> > flour to check for errors, the measurements should be reliable.  They
are
> > rounded off to the nearest 10 g.
> >
> > In any case, here's what I got for nominal 236.6 ml cups:
> >
> > 120 g plain wheat flour
> > 200 g granulated cane sugar
> > 190 g uncooked white rice
> >
> > The differences can only partly be explained by the different cup
> > definitions. Pat, you have a standing invitation to stop by my house in
Los
> > Angeles County so that we can repeat the experiment together to get to
the
> > bottom of this!
> >
> > John
> >
> > On Tuesday 03 February 2004 14:34, Pat Naughtin wrote:
> > > When you refer to 80 grams of flour, you are referring to about 1/2 of
a
> > > 250 mL cup -- not 2/3. When my wife and I experimented with common
> > > cooking ingredients we found that a 250 mL cup held about:
> > >
> > > 150 grams of plain white flour
> > > 250 grams of white sugar
> > > 230 grams of brown rice
>
> -- 
> James R. Frysinger
> Lifetime Certified Advanced Metrication Specialist
> Senior Member, IEEE
>
> http://www.cofc.edu/~frysingj
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> Office:
>   Physics Lab Manager, Lecturer
>   Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
>   University/College of Charleston
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>   Charleston, SC 29424
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>
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>

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