We’ve been through this one too many times to pursue some form of measurement 
victory.
See the 3-2-1 marker board distances for reference.

Incidentally - it might sound quaint but us Welsh like the use of ‘llath’ on 
signs as a not-very-nationalistic type of pride over the English.  That extra 
line took a lot of effort from my forefathers :-) 

Plus there's no ‘k’ in Welsh so lets not move on to longer distances ;-)   



> On 11 May 2020, at 9:42 pm, Martin Vlietstra <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> The articles from which those pictures were taken argued that “170 llath/170 
> yds” should be replaced with “170 m” – one of the anomalies of British road 
> signage is that the displayed distance must be within 10% of the actual 
> distance and since 1 metre is equal to 1.09 yards, the road engineers work in 
> metres and then use “yds” rather than “m” when erecting the actual road sign. 
>  
>  
> From: Stephen Humphreys [mailto:[email protected]] 
> Sent: 11 May 2020 20:11
> To: Martin Vlietstra
> Cc: John Steele; Mark Henschel; USMA List Server
> Subject: Re: [USMA 1383] Re: Teaching students
>  
> Re: picture   .In the last few years the term llath goes before yards as 
> welsh signposts increasingly display cymraeg first 
>  
> Also - remember that the welsh fought hard for dual signage. And won 
> 
> Sent from my iPhone
> 
> 
> On 11 May 2020, at 6:39 pm, Martin Vlietstra <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> 
>>  
>> If you visit 
>> https://nam01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fmetricviews.org.uk%2F2007%2F01%2Fallow-metre-on-uk-roads%2F&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cusma%40lists.colostate.edu%7Cc272629254d14e12482808d7f6007875%7Cafb58802ff7a4bb1ab21367ff2ecfc8b%7C0%7C0%7C637248354196243177&amp;sdata=qTWQAChB45QHFQVyg5hxo5z%2FVrPnyveepmDYxX%2FNkKs%3D&amp;reserved=0
>>  
>> <https://nam01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fmetricviews.org.uk%2F2007%2F01%2Fallow-metre-on-uk-roads%2F&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cusma%40lists.colostate.edu%7Cc272629254d14e12482808d7f6007875%7Cafb58802ff7a4bb1ab21367ff2ecfc8b%7C0%7C0%7C637248354196243177&amp;sdata=qTWQAChB45QHFQVyg5hxo5z%2FVrPnyveepmDYxX%2FNkKs%3D&amp;reserved=0>
>>  you can see a few photos that show conclusively that nowadays the “llath” 
>> is a synonym for the “yard”.
>>  
>> From: USMA [mailto:[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>] On Behalf Of John Steele
>> Sent: 11 May 2020 18:16
>> To: Mark Henschel
>> Cc: USMA List Server
>> Subject: [USMA 1380] Re: Teaching students
>>  
>> I sincerely hope you didn't take my comment as a defense of Customary units. 
>> I agree metric is easier and preferable in all cases. Unfortunately some 
>> professions and employers insist on using the damned things. (I was 
>> fortunate to work in automotive, which metricated in the 70's.)  My post was 
>> about using obsolete, ill-defined, traditional units that aren't even part 
>> of US Customary (or SI).  Apparently a llath is or was a Welsh synonym for a 
>> rod or pole, not the rod or pole(16.5 ft | 5.0292 m), so it doesn't have a 
>> real definition, and a cigarette is worse, being the distance a man with 
>> variable walking speed can walk while smoking a variable length cigarette of 
>> variable burn rate, caused by variable inhalation rates. Male bovine 
>> droppings.  It can't even be used indoors anymore.  Hard to convert 
>> ill-defined units to anything meaningful.  As bad as it is to work with the 
>> mixed-base math, all Customary units at least have strict SI definitions.
>>  
>> In your two examples, do I have to pay for the saw kerf too (~1/8"), or just 
>> the cutoff piece.
>>  
>> On Monday, May 11, 2020, 8:25:10 AM EDT, Mark Henschel 
>> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: 
>>  
>>  
>> Pretend you walk into a lumber yard to buy a piece of wood, and the workers 
>> offer to cut a piece the length you need. The original piece of lumber is 12 
>> feet, four and 5/16 ths of an inch long. You need a piece 8 feet, seven and 
>> 3/4 of an inch long. How long is the waste piece (that you still have to pay 
>> for)?
>> Now you are transported to a metric universe. The lumber in the lumber yard 
>> is now 2.6 meters long, and you need a piece 1.83 meters long. How long is 
>> the waste piece now?
>> Note these problems are not conversions in any sense, I just made up the 
>> numbers to illustrate a point. To subtract fractions using the inch-pound 
>> system one needs to do three or four steps, including borrowing twice, once 
>> from a whole inch and once from feet, turning it into 12 inches. Plus one 
>> needs a common denominator to do the problem.
>> The inch problem takes much more time than just subtracting the decimal 
>> numbers.
>> MArk Henschel
>>  
>>  
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>>  
>> On Mon, May 11, 2020 at 5:28 AM John Steele <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>> Seriously, I hope this is just a bad joke. Students should be learning two 
>>> things:
>>> *To think
>>> *Material that will be useful in the profession the course relates to.
>>>  
>>> It is bad enough students need to convert between metric and the Customary 
>>> units still prevalent in some professions in the US.  Teaching (and 
>>> examining them) on units too obscure to even be defined in Rowlett's Units 
>>> of Measure, moreless actually used in the US is torture, not teaching. As a 
>>> potential employer, students who have wasted class time learning nonsense 
>>> like this would be less useful to me than students who have learned more 
>>> useful material.
>>>  
>>> I think this needs to be rethought.
>>>  
>>> While being pedantic, I need to point out that the kilogram is a unit of 
>>> mass, not force (the concept of kilogram-force being entirely deprecated in 
>>> the SI) so kg/bc² can not be a unit of pressure. You need to multiply by 
>>> local gravity (as the building likely is designed to stay put) and use 
>>> N/bc².  Also, we use Customary, derived from more obsolete British units, 
>>> not Imperial. We were independent when Imperial was conceived and adopted 
>>> none of its changes. Only units which did not change in 1824 are common.
>>>  
>>> I have to ask. In Texas, is a cigarette the length of the tobacco product 
>>> or the boat?
>>>  
>>> On Sunday, May 10, 2020, 4:46:41 PM EDT, John Nichols <[email protected] 
>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: 
>>>  
>>>  
>>> It is very easy to demonstrate to a class of Freshman the stupidity of the 
>>> Imperial System used in the USA.  
>>> 
>>>  
>>> 
>>> Teach then about a cigarette – a legal length in Texas
>>> Tell them about stones once in class and the use it in the exam
>>> Use barley corns
>>> A llath is a great UK unit – it is legal in the UK so I tell me students it 
>>> is acceptable here
>>> Do all board work in feet and change to inches in the exam --  
>>>  
>>> 
>>> Then set a math  problem –
>>> 
>>>  
>>> 
>>> A building weighs  4000000 stone, what is the ground pressure if the 
>>> building is 2/3 of a cigarette by 200 llaths in kg/ squared bc.  
>>> 
>>>  
>>> 
>>> Who said you cannot fix stupid. 
>>> 
>>>  
>>> 
>>>  
>>> 
>>>  
>>> 
>>> John Nichols
>>> 
>>>  
>>> 
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>>  
>>  
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>>    
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