Steve,
The symbols "Ω", "μ" and "°" do not appear in any Western European languages. In addition, like Welsh, "k" is not part of the Italian language. However, Italian road signs have the symbol "km/h" for "Chilometro orario" (See https://nam01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChilometro_orario&data=02%7C01%7Cusma%40lists.colostate.edu%7C4dfb34ac393145f9f12b08d7f665b681%7Cafb58802ff7a4bb1ab21367ff2ecfc8b%7C0%7C0%7C637248789028574442&sdata=DZEKB4gzd6VICgpRAnXuxK0P%2F6h%2FHPRwNUZ8PifTp%2Bc%3D&reserved=0). (I spent 9 months working in Italy). From: Stephen Humphreys [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: 12 May 2020 00:10 To: Martin Vlietstra Cc: John Steele; Mark Henschel; USMA List Server Subject: Re: [USMA 1383] Teaching students We’ve been through this one too many times to pursue some form of measurement victory. See the 3-2-1 marker board distances for reference. Incidentally - it might sound quaint but us Welsh like the use of ‘llath’ on signs as a not-very-nationalistic type of pride over the English. That extra line took a lot of effort from my forefathers :-) Plus there's no ‘k’ in Welsh so lets not move on to longer distances ;-) On 11 May 2020, at 9:42 pm, Martin Vlietstra <[email protected]> wrote: The articles from which those pictures were taken argued that “170 llath/170 yds” should be replaced with “170 m” – one of the anomalies of British road signage is that the displayed distance must be within 10% of the actual distance and since 1 metre is equal to 1.09 yards, the road engineers work in metres and then use “yds” rather than “m” when erecting the actual road sign. From: Stephen Humphreys [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: 11 May 2020 20:11 To: Martin Vlietstra Cc: John Steele; Mark Henschel; USMA List Server Subject: Re: [USMA 1383] Re: Teaching students Re: picture .In the last few years the term llath goes before yards as welsh signposts increasingly display cymraeg first Also - remember that the welsh fought hard for dual signage. And won Sent from my iPhone On 11 May 2020, at 6:39 pm, Martin Vlietstra < <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]> wrote: If you visit <https://nam01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fmetricviews.org.uk%2F2007%2F01%2Fallow-metre-on-uk-roads%2F&data=02%7C01%7Cusma%40lists.colostate.edu%7C4dfb34ac393145f9f12b08d7f665b681%7Cafb58802ff7a4bb1ab21367ff2ecfc8b%7C0%7C0%7C637248789028574442&sdata=SBygmFkISNNSg1nqUoUnysx2Aak8GNBGi3G8RYYEKwA%3D&reserved=0> https://nam01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fmetricviews.org.uk%2F2007%2F01%2Fallow-metre-on-uk-roads%2F&data=02%7C01%7Cusma%40lists.colostate.edu%7C4dfb34ac393145f9f12b08d7f665b681%7Cafb58802ff7a4bb1ab21367ff2ecfc8b%7C0%7C0%7C637248789028574442&sdata=SBygmFkISNNSg1nqUoUnysx2Aak8GNBGi3G8RYYEKwA%3D&reserved=0 you can see a few photos that show conclusively that nowadays the “llath” is a synonym for the “yard”. From: USMA [ <mailto:[email protected]> mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of John Steele Sent: 11 May 2020 18:16 To: Mark Henschel Cc: USMA List Server Subject: [USMA 1380] Re: Teaching students I sincerely hope you didn't take my comment as a defense of Customary units. I agree metric is easier and preferable in all cases. Unfortunately some professions and employers insist on using the damned things. (I was fortunate to work in automotive, which metricated in the 70's.) My post was about using obsolete, ill-defined, traditional units that aren't even part of US Customary (or SI). Apparently a llath is or was a Welsh synonym for a rod or pole, not the rod or pole(16.5 ft | 5.0292 m), so it doesn't have a real definition, and a cigarette is worse, being the distance a man with variable walking speed can walk while smoking a variable length cigarette of variable burn rate, caused by variable inhalation rates. Male bovine droppings. It can't even be used indoors anymore. Hard to convert ill-defined units to anything meaningful. As bad as it is to work with the mixed-base math, all Customary units at least have strict SI definitions. In your two examples, do I have to pay for the saw kerf too (~1/8"), or just the cutoff piece. On Monday, May 11, 2020, 8:25:10 AM EDT, Mark Henschel < <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]> wrote: Pretend you walk into a lumber yard to buy a piece of wood, and the workers offer to cut a piece the length you need. The original piece of lumber is 12 feet, four and 5/16 ths of an inch long. You need a piece 8 feet, seven and 3/4 of an inch long. How long is the waste piece (that you still have to pay for)? Now you are transported to a metric universe. The lumber in the lumber yard is now 2.6 meters long, and you need a piece 1.83 meters long. How long is the waste piece now? Note these problems are not conversions in any sense, I just made up the numbers to illustrate a point. To subtract fractions using the inch-pound system one needs to do three or four steps, including borrowing twice, once from a whole inch and once from feet, turning it into 12 inches. Plus one needs a common denominator to do the problem. The inch problem takes much more time than just subtracting the decimal numbers. MArk Henschel <https://nam01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.avg.com%2Femail-signature%3Futm_medium%3Demail%26utm_source%3Dlink%26utm_campaign%3Dsig-email%26utm_content%3Dwebmail&data=02%7C01%7Cusma%40lists.colostate.edu%7C4dfb34ac393145f9f12b08d7f665b681%7Cafb58802ff7a4bb1ab21367ff2ecfc8b%7C0%7C0%7C637248789028574442&sdata=nntsC4ZkCUWVCENwT5mD67ublrsROCfkF1%2BTLDMCb%2Fc%3D&reserved=0> Virus-free. <https://nam01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.avg.com%2Femail-signature%3Futm_medium%3Demail%26utm_source%3Dlink%26utm_campaign%3Dsig-email%26utm_content%3Dwebmail&data=02%7C01%7Cusma%40lists.colostate.edu%7C4dfb34ac393145f9f12b08d7f665b681%7Cafb58802ff7a4bb1ab21367ff2ecfc8b%7C0%7C0%7C637248789028574442&sdata=nntsC4ZkCUWVCENwT5mD67ublrsROCfkF1%2BTLDMCb%2Fc%3D&reserved=0> https://nam01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.avg.com%2F&data=02%7C01%7Cusma%40lists.colostate.edu%7C4dfb34ac393145f9f12b08d7f665b681%7Cafb58802ff7a4bb1ab21367ff2ecfc8b%7C0%7C0%7C637248789028574442&sdata=%2BcZWpWxA7Dbzmq6d%2BexXUiERHbCCP1TfOSlJWKKIbkg%3D&reserved=0 On Mon, May 11, 2020 at 5:28 AM John Steele < <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]> wrote: Seriously, I hope this is just a bad joke. Students should be learning two things: *To think *Material that will be useful in the profession the course relates to. It is bad enough students need to convert between metric and the Customary units still prevalent in some professions in the US. Teaching (and examining them) on units too obscure to even be defined in Rowlett's Units of Measure, moreless actually used in the US is torture, not teaching. As a potential employer, students who have wasted class time learning nonsense like this would be less useful to me than students who have learned more useful material. I think this needs to be rethought. While being pedantic, I need to point out that the kilogram is a unit of mass, not force (the concept of kilogram-force being entirely deprecated in the SI) so kg/bc² can not be a unit of pressure. You need to multiply by local gravity (as the building likely is designed to stay put) and use N/bc². Also, we use Customary, derived from more obsolete British units, not Imperial. We were independent when Imperial was conceived and adopted none of its changes. Only units which did not change in 1824 are common. I have to ask. In Texas, is a cigarette the length of the tobacco product or the boat? On Sunday, May 10, 2020, 4:46:41 PM EDT, John Nichols < <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]> wrote: It is very easy to demonstrate to a class of Freshman the stupidity of the Imperial System used in the USA. 1. Teach then about a cigarette – a legal length in Texas 2. Tell them about stones once in class and the use it in the exam 3. Use barley corns 4. A llath is a great UK unit – it is legal in the UK so I tell me students it is acceptable here 5. Do all board work in feet and change to inches in the exam -- Then set a math problem – A building weighs 4000000 stone, what is the ground pressure if the building is 2/3 of a cigarette by 200 llaths in kg/ squared bc. Who said you cannot fix stupid. 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