On Friday, February 19, 2016 at 10:56:04 AM UTC-6, Tony Arcieri wrote:
> > Please describe one such attack, that applies to data at rest, where the 
> > attacker is not able to have the system to decrypt arbitrary data, as is 
> > the case here.
> 
> 
> 
> As was demonstrated in the OP, unauthenticated cryptography is vulnerable to 
> bitflipping. The response seems to be "I don't care". But if we look at the 
> set of use cases @paragonie-scott described, there are several potential 
> scenarios where an attacker can manipulate the ciphertext at rest:
> 
> 
> 
> Vim encrypted data could be stored in Dropbox, Google Drive, NFS or Samba 
> shares, emailed to a recipient, uploaded to Github, ...
> 
> 

Yes, the response is indeed "I don't care." So what if they do flip a bit on 
cloud storage? They've ruined the file regardless of whether it has a MAC or 
not. The user will detect it pretty quickly when their decrypted file is all 
gibberish even if the system doesn't say "E9876: your file was corrupted!"

This isn't an attack or vulnerability; corrupting a file will cause the user to 
throw it away or find a backup, not decrypt thousands of variations in a way 
the attacker can observe to gain information about the plaintext. If the 
attacker is in a position to observe the decryption, they're in a position to 
do easier and more effective attacks, aren't they? I'm not debating that a 
ciphertext could be corrupted without Vim noticing. I and others have asked why 
that matters in Vim's case. If there is a way to *access the data* from the bit 
flipping, then yes it's broken and needs fixing. But I haven't seen a 
convincing argument that there is such a vulnerability.

Or, is this just a "code smell" sort of issue? As in, it's not necessarily 
broken, it just doesn't bode well for the system as a whole that it was left 
out?

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