I think that MFMP is concerned about melting or exploding the core.

On Sat, Jan 3, 2015 at 11:07 PM, CB Sites <[email protected]> wrote:

> I agree with you Bob.  Getting a good seal will be the challenge of this
> experiment.   I've seen a few electron micrographs of hydrogen is Si and
> other metals and it is amazing how deep H will migrate into a lattice.
> Jones Benne points to the S-bond.com.   It will take something more than
> that to seal this structure at the high temps, high pressure and
> embrittlement from hydrogen gas in this experiment.    Knowing the pressure
> and core temp is a noble cause, but until replication is done, do we know
> enough about the phenomena to pursue those experiments?
>
>
> On Sat, Jan 3, 2015 at 6:40 PM, Bob Cook <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>  Jones--
>>
>> Unless the thermal expansion of the alumina body is matched to the
>> expansion of the Stainless Steel sleeve, it will be very hard to maintain a
>> seal.  The thermal stresses will become very high at the interface of the
>> two materials. I think that the pressure changes seen in the recent MFMP
>> test were due to thermal expansion acoustic emissions upon each increase in
>> temperature.  This emission caused the pressure sensor to spike.   A sonic
>> acoustic emission monitor would be valuable to deduce where the strain is
>> and its intensity as a function of heating, if good sealing of the
>> connection is necessary.  I am not sure the objectives of the test required
>> such sealing and pressure containment.
>>
>> (Acoustic emission monitoring is an old technique to look for micro
>> cracking in fission reactor equipment that happens during thermal
>> transients.  Its quite sensitive and has/had been resisted by reactor
>> vessel manufacturers, because it was so good for identifying defects in
>> their forgings that other wise might not be discovered.)
>>
>> Bob
>>
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> *From:* Jones Beene <[email protected]>
>> *To:* [email protected]
>> *Sent:* Saturday, January 03, 2015 1:49 PM
>> *Subject:* [Vo]:Ceramic-to-metal hermetic bonding
>>
>>  It is possible to bond alumina, such as a modified dogbone reactor
>> directly to stainless tubing, using the proprietary S-bond alloy :
>>
>>
>>
>> http://www.s-bond.com/blog/2011/04/04/ceramic-metal-bonding-part-one/
>>
>>
>>
>> The advantage would be allowing a permanent fill port for hydrogen, along
>> with a pressure gauge, and other feed-thru accommodations which are more
>> easily ported into metal then into ceramic.
>>
>>
>>
>> The design problem would be in keeping this metal part of the reactor
>> cooler than the rest of the reactor – and the simple solution for that is
>> to add a long ceramic extension tube to the dogbone, which extension is not
>> powered and it can be as long as the reactor itself with a decreasing
>> temperature gradient, then to add the stainless plumbing to the far end of
>> the ceramic extension tube using S-bond. This keeps the heated segment
>> spatially removed from the stainless. There would be a hot-end and a
>> cold-end, and the entire unit would be much longer.
>>
>>
>>
>> For any dogbone device to move towards commercialization, far more
>> control must be implemented, including fuel availability and pressure – and
>> this means adding hydrogen from a tank at a controlled pressure. A ceramic
>> to metal bond is one way to do that.
>>
>>
>>
>> I am assuming that hydrogen is the only consumable, at least until
>> testing from Parkhomov shows otherwise.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>

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